Literature DB >> 24012079

Diagnosis and evaluation of hallucinations and other psychotic symptoms in children and adolescents.

Linmarie Sikich1.   

Abstract

Recognizing positive psychotic symptoms and their diagnostic context in youth is challenging. A large minority say they "hear things others do not hear," though they seldom present with complaints of hallucinations or delusions. Few have schizophrenia spectrum disorder, but many have other psychiatric disorders. Frequently, they have psychotic symptoms for an extended period before diagnosis. Clinicians should understand psychotic symptoms and their differential diagnoses. This article reviews the epidemiology, associated diagnoses, and prognosis of hallucinations and delusions in youth. Strategies for optimizing the clinical diagnostic interview, appropriate laboratory tests, indications for psychological testing, and rating scales are reviewed.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Affective psychoses; Benign hallucinations; Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale for Children; Differential diagnosis; Early-onset schizophrenia; Hallucinations; Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale; Psychosis

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24012079     DOI: 10.1016/j.chc.2013.06.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am        ISSN: 1056-4993


  4 in total

1.  De novo variant of TRRAP in a patient with very early onset psychosis in the context of non-verbal learning disability and obsessive-compulsive disorder: a case report.

Authors:  Chrystal F Mavros; Catherine A Brownstein; Roshni Thyagrajan; Casie A Genetti; Sahil Tembulkar; Kelsey Graber; Quinn Murphy; Kristin Cabral; Grace E VanNoy; Matthew Bainbridge; Jiahai Shi; Pankaj B Agrawal; Alan H Beggs; Eugene D'Angelo; Joseph Gonzalez-Heydrich
Journal:  BMC Med Genet       Date:  2018-11-13       Impact factor: 2.103

2.  Differences Between Self-Reported Psychotic Experiences, Clinically Relevant Psychotic Experiences, and Attenuated Psychotic Symptoms in the General Population.

Authors:  Tais Silveira Moriyama; Jim van Os; Ary Gadelha; Pedro Mario Pan; Giovanni Abrahão Salum; Gisele Gus Manfro; Jair de Jesus Mari; Eurípedes Constantino Miguel; Luis Augusto Rohde; Guilherme Vanoni Polanczyk; Philip McGuire; Rodrigo Affonseca Bressan; Marjan Drukker
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2019-10-29       Impact factor: 4.157

3.  Negative Symptom Domains Are Associated With Verbal Learning in Adolescents With Early Onset Psychosis.

Authors:  Lynn Mørch-Johnsen; Runar Elle Smelror; Dimitrios Andreou; Claudia Barth; Cecilie Johannessen; Kirsten Wedervang-Resell; Laura A Wortinger; Ricardo Díaz; Gamaliel Victoria; Torill Ueland; Ole A Andreassen; Anne M Myhre; Bjørn Rishovd Rund; Rosa Elena Ulloa; Ingrid Agartz
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2022-01-07       Impact factor: 4.157

4.  Intracranial and subcortical volumes in adolescents with early-onset psychosis: A multisite mega-analysis from the ENIGMA consortium.

Authors:  Tiril P Gurholt; Vera Lonning; Stener Nerland; Kjetil N Jørgensen; Unn K Haukvik; Clara Alloza; Celso Arango; Claudia Barth; Carrie E Bearden; Michael Berk; Hannes Bohman; Orwa Dandash; Covadonga M Díaz-Caneja; Carl T Edbom; Theo G M van Erp; Anne-Kathrin J Fett; Sophia Frangou; Benjamin I Goldstein; Anahit Grigorian; Neda Jahanshad; Anthony C James; Joost Janssen; Cecilie Johannessen; Katherine H Karlsgodt; Matthew J Kempton; Peter Kochunov; Lydia Krabbendam; Marinos Kyriakopoulos; Mathias Lundberg; Bradley J MacIntosh; Bjørn Rishovd Rund; Runar E Smelror; Alysha Sultan; Christian K Tamnes; Sophia I Thomopoulos; Ariana Vajdi; Kirsten Wedervang-Resell; Anne M Myhre; Ole A Andreassen; Paul M Thompson; Ingrid Agartz
Journal:  Hum Brain Mapp       Date:  2020-10-05       Impact factor: 5.399

  4 in total

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