Literature DB >> 24009487

"We'd Be Free": Narratives of Life Without Homophobia, Racism, or Sexism.

Ilan H Meyer1, Suzanne C Ouellette, Rahwa Haile, Tracy A McFarlane.   

Abstract

Stigma and social inequality deprive disadvantaged social groups of a sense of social well-being. Stress researchers have focused on prejudice-related events and conditions but have not described more intangible stressors experienced by sexual minorities. We use narrative methods to examine how sexual minorities experience stigma and social inequality as we focus on the more intangible stressors that are both pervasive and difficult to measure. Three themes emerged in the narratives of our ethnically diverse sample of 57 adult sexual minority women and men: (a) stigma deprived them of access to critical possibilities and opportunities; (b) stigma deprives them of safety and acceptance; and (c) despite this, the experience of stigma is also related to the adoption of a positive and collective orientation towards their stigmatized identities. Recognizing these stressors and related resilience can direct policy makers toward interventions that go even beyond eliminating prejudice by including goals to strengthen minority communities.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Prejudice; Sexual minorities; Social well-being; Stigma; Stress

Year:  2011        PMID: 24009487      PMCID: PMC3760739          DOI: 10.1007/s13178-011-0063-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sex Res Social Policy        ISSN: 1553-6610


  11 in total

1.  Racism as a stressor for African Americans. A biopsychosocial model.

Authors:  R Clark; N B Anderson; V R Clark; D R Williams
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  1999-10

Review 2.  Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations: conceptual issues and research evidence.

Authors:  Ilan H Meyer
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 17.737

Review 3.  The psychological implications of concealing a stigma: a cognitive-affective-behavioral model.

Authors:  John E Pachankis
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  2007-03       Impact factor: 17.737

4.  Racial/ethnic discrimination and health: findings from community studies.

Authors:  David R Williams; Harold W Neighbors; James S Jackson
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2008-09       Impact factor: 9.308

Review 5.  Narrative and the cultural psychology of identity.

Authors:  Phillip L Hammack
Journal:  Pers Soc Psychol Rev       Date:  2008-05-09

6.  Social patterning of stress and coping: does disadvantaged social statuses confer more stress and fewer coping resources?

Authors:  Ilan H Meyer; Sharon Schwartz; David M Frost
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2008-04-21       Impact factor: 4.634

7.  Extension of the rejection sensitivity construct to the interpersonal functioning of gay men.

Authors:  John E Pachankis; Marvin R Goldfried; Melissa E Ramrattan
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  2008-04

8.  A threat in the air. How stereotypes shape intellectual identity and performance.

Authors:  C M Steele
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  1997-06

9.  Rising and surviving: a conceptual model of active coping among Black lesbians.

Authors:  Lisa Bowleg; Melynda L Craig; Gary Burkholder
Journal:  Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol       Date:  2004-08

10.  Social and psychological well-being in lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals: the effects of race, gender, age, and sexual identity.

Authors:  Robert M Kertzner; Ilan H Meyer; David M Frost; Michael J Stirratt
Journal:  Am J Orthopsychiatry       Date:  2009-10
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  10 in total

1.  Nonevent stress contributes to mental health disparities based on sexual orientation: evidence from a personal projects analysis.

Authors:  David M Frost; Allen J LeBlanc
Journal:  Am J Orthopsychiatry       Date:  2014-09

2.  Nonmonosexual Stress and Dimensions of Health: Within-Group Variation by Sexual, Gender, and Racial/Ethnic Identities.

Authors:  Christina Dyar; Brian A Feinstein; Jasmine Stephens; Arielle Zimmerman; Michael E Newcomb; Sarah W Whitton
Journal:  Psychol Sex Orientat Gend Divers       Date:  2019-08-08

3.  Prevalence and Co-Occurrence of Heavy Drinking and Anxiety and Mood Disorders Among Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Heterosexual Canadians.

Authors:  Basia Pakula; Jean Shoveller; Pamela A Ratner; Richard Carpiano
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2016-03-17       Impact factor: 9.308

4.  Neighborhood cohesion and psychological distress across race and sexual orientation.

Authors:  Gabe H Miller; Guadalupe Marquez-Velarde; Erika-Danielle Lindstrom; Verna M Keith; Lauren E Brown
Journal:  SSM Popul Health       Date:  2022-05-25

5.  Differences in substance use, psychosocial characteristics and HIV-related sexual risk behavior between Black men who have sex with men only (BMSMO) and Black men who have sex with men and women (BMSMW) in six US cities.

Authors:  Typhanye P Dyer; Rotrease Regan; Leo Wilton; Nina T Harawa; San San Ou; Lei Wang; Steve Shoptaw
Journal:  J Urban Health       Date:  2013-12       Impact factor: 3.671

6.  Physical Health Disparities Across Dimensions of Sexual Orientation, Race/Ethnicity, and Sex: Evidence for Increased Risk Among Bisexual Adults.

Authors:  Christina Dyar; Tenille C Taggart; Craig Rodriguez-Seijas; Ronald G Thompson; Jennifer C Elliott; Deborah S Hasin; Nicholas R Eaton
Journal:  Arch Sex Behav       Date:  2018-04-09

7.  On guard: Public versus private affection-sharing experiences in same-sex, gender-diverse, and mixed-sex relationships.

Authors:  Karen L Blair; Odessa McKenna; Diane Holmberg
Journal:  J Soc Pers Relat       Date:  2022-04-21

8.  Alcohol and drug use among sexual minority college students and their heterosexual counterparts: the effects of experiencing and witnessing incivility and hostility on campus.

Authors:  Michael R Woodford; Amy R Krentzman; Maurice N Gattis
Journal:  Subst Abuse Rehabil       Date:  2012-03-20

9.  Improving pathways to primary health care among LGBTQ populations and health care providers: key findings from Nova Scotia, Canada.

Authors:  Jacqueline Gahagan; Montse Subirana-Malaret
Journal:  Int J Equity Health       Date:  2018-06-13

10.  Understanding Parenting Intentions Among Childfree Gay Men: A Comparison With Lesbian Women and Heterosexual Men and Women.

Authors:  Joke T van Houten; Samantha L Tornello; Peter J Hoffenaar; Henny M W Bos
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2020-03-24
  10 in total

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