OBJECTIVES: To determine (a) the prevalence of Rome III abdominal pain-related functional gastrointestinal disorders in a western community sample of children, (b) their associations with sociodemographic factors, and (c) whether children fulfilling Rome III abdominal pain diagnoses show higher rates of psychological distress and somatization. METHODS: Data were collected from parents of 6-10-year-old children who were recruited from 22 public grammar schools in Germany. A total of 1537 questionnaires were included in the analysis. Abdominal pain-related functional gastrointestinal disorders were diagnosed on the basis of questionnaire responses by Rome III criteria. Further, somatic complaints as well as emotional and behavioral problems were assessed. RESULTS: In total, 7.7% of children aged 6-10 years fulfilled the criteria for at least one Rome III abdominal pain-related functional gastrointestinal disorder according to their parents. The most prevalent diagnoses were irritable bowel syndrome (4.9%) and functional abdominal pain (2.0%). Assigned diagnoses were not associated with sociodemographic factors. We could confirm that abdominal pain-related functional disorders, especially irritable bowel syndrome, were strongly associated with somatization and emotional problems in community. CONCLUSION: Rome III abdominal pain-related functional gastrointestinal disorders are a common health problem in children and are, even in community, strongly associated with other somatic complaints and psychological distress.
OBJECTIVES: To determine (a) the prevalence of Rome III abdominal pain-related functional gastrointestinal disorders in a western community sample of children, (b) their associations with sociodemographic factors, and (c) whether children fulfilling Rome III abdominal pain diagnoses show higher rates of psychological distress and somatization. METHODS: Data were collected from parents of 6-10-year-old children who were recruited from 22 public grammar schools in Germany. A total of 1537 questionnaires were included in the analysis. Abdominal pain-related functional gastrointestinal disorders were diagnosed on the basis of questionnaire responses by Rome III criteria. Further, somatic complaints as well as emotional and behavioral problems were assessed. RESULTS: In total, 7.7% of children aged 6-10 years fulfilled the criteria for at least one Rome III abdominal pain-related functional gastrointestinal disorder according to their parents. The most prevalent diagnoses were irritable bowel syndrome (4.9%) and functional abdominal pain (2.0%). Assigned diagnoses were not associated with sociodemographic factors. We could confirm that abdominal pain-related functional disorders, especially irritable bowel syndrome, were strongly associated with somatization and emotional problems in community. CONCLUSION: Rome III abdominal pain-related functional gastrointestinal disorders are a common health problem in children and are, even in community, strongly associated with other somatic complaints and psychological distress.
Authors: Andrée Rasquin; Carlo Di Lorenzo; David Forbes; Ernesto Guiraldes; Jeffrey S Hyams; Annamaria Staiano; Lynn S Walker Journal: Gastroenterology Date: 2006-04 Impact factor: 22.682
Authors: Rona L Levy; Shelby L Langer; Miranda A L van Tilburg; Joan M Romano; Tasha B Murphy; Lynn S Walker; Lloyd A Mancl; Robyn L Claar; Melissa M DuPen; William E Whitehead; Bisher Abdullah; Kimberly S Swanson; Melissa D Baker; Susan A Stoner; Dennis L Christie; Andrew D Feld Journal: Pain Date: 2017-04 Impact factor: 7.926
Authors: Alexandre Canon Boronat; Ana Paula Ferreira-Maia; Alicia Matijasevich; Yuan-Pang Wang Journal: World J Gastroenterol Date: 2017-06-07 Impact factor: 5.742