Literature DB >> 23970908

The joint hierarchical structure of adolescent personality pathology: converging evidence from two approaches to measurement.

Shauna C Kushner1, Jennifer L Tackett, Barbara De Clercq.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine the joint hierarchical structure of two measures of adolescent personality pathology within a community sample of Canadian adolescents.
METHOD: Self-reported data on demographic information and pathological personality traits were obtained from 144 youth (M age = 16.08 years, SD = 1.30). Personality pathology was measured using the youth-version of the Schedule for Nonadaptive and Adaptive Personality (SNAP-Y; Linde, Stringer, Simms, & Clark, in press) and the Dimensional Personality Symptom Item Pool (DIPSI; De Clercq, De Fruyt, Van Leeuwen, & Mervielde, 2006). Lower-order scales were subjected to structural hierarchical analyses.
RESULTS: Scales from the two measures were complementary in defining higher-order traits. Traits at the 4-factor level of the hierarchy (Need for Approval, Disagreeableness, Detachment, and Compulsivity) showed similarities and differences with previous results in adults.
CONCLUSIONS: The current investigation integrated top-down and bottom-up measures for a comprehensive account of the higher-order hierarchy of adolescent personality pathology. Results are discussed in the context of convergence across approaches and in comparison with previous findings in adult samples.

Keywords:  adolescents; personality hierarchy; personality pathology

Year:  2013        PMID: 23970908      PMCID: PMC3749893     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Can Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry        ISSN: 1719-8429


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3.  Dimensions of personality pathology in adolescents: psychometric properties of the DAPP-BQ-A.

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5.  The hierarchical structure of the Dimensional Assessment of Personality Pathology (DAPP-BQ).

Authors:  Shauna C Kushner; Lena C Quilty; Jennifer L Tackett; R Michael Bagby
Journal:  J Pers Disord       Date:  2011-08

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Authors:  Aidan G C Wright; Katherine M Thomas; Christopher J Hopwood; Kristian E Markon; Aaron L Pincus; Robert F Krueger
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  2012-03-26

8.  The structure of common mental disorders.

Authors:  R F Krueger
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9.  Personality and psychopathology in Flemish referred children: five perspectives of continuity.

Authors:  Marleen De Bolle; Barbara De Clercq; Karla Van Leeuwen; Mieke Decuyper; Yves Rosseel; Filip De Fruyt
Journal:  Child Psychiatry Hum Dev       Date:  2009-01-25

Review 10.  Childhood antecedents of personality disorder: an alternative perspective.

Authors:  Thomas A Widiger; Barbara De Clercq; Filip De Fruyt
Journal:  Dev Psychopathol       Date:  2009
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