Literature DB >> 23944443

Mechanical properties of warped membranes.

Andrej Košmrlj1, David R Nelson.   

Abstract

We explore how a frozen background metric affects the mechanical properties of planar membranes with a shear modulus. We focus on a special class of "warped membranes" with a preferred random height profile characterized by random Gaussian variables h(q) in Fourier space with zero mean and variance <|h(q)|(2)>~q(-d(h)) and show that in the linear response regime the mechanical properties depend dramatically on the system size L for d(h)≥2. Membranes with d(h)=4 could be produced by flash polymerization of lyotropic smectic liquid crystals. Via a self-consistent screening approximation we find that the renormalized bending rigidity increases as κ(R)~L((d(h)-2)/2) for membranes of size L, while the Young and shear moduli decrease according to Y(R),μ(R)~L(-(d(h)-2)/2) resulting in a universal Poisson ratio. Numerical results show good agreement with analytically determined exponents.

Entities:  

Year:  2013        PMID: 23944443     DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.88.012136

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys        ISSN: 1539-3755


  3 in total

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Journal:  Nature       Date:  2015-07-29       Impact factor: 49.962

2.  The effect of intrinsic crumpling on the mechanics of free-standing graphene.

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Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2015-11-06       Impact factor: 14.919

3.  Flexural phonons in supported graphene: from pinning to localization.

Authors:  Wei L Z Zhao; Konstantin S Tikhonov; Alexander M Finkel'stein
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2018-11-02       Impact factor: 4.379

  3 in total

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