PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to evaluate the serum levels of some trace elements, oxidants, and antioxidants in children with intractable epilepsy compared to healthy children. PATIENTS AND METHODS: In a case-control study, 40 children (24 males and 16 females) suffering from refractory generalized epileptic seizures were compared with 40 sex- and age-matched healthy children serve as a control group. Serum selenium (Se), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), and plasma malondialdehyde (MDA) as well as erythrocyte glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) values were measured in the patients and controls. RESULTS: Plasma MDA values of the patient group were significantly ( p < 0.001) higher than those in control. Serum Zn, Se, and erythrocyte GSH-Px values of the patient group are significantly ( p < 0.001) lower than those in control, although there is no statistical difference in Cu and SOD values. CONCLUSION: Plasma MDA, erythrocyte GSH-Px, and trace elements Zn and Se may play an important role in the pathogenesis of intractable epilepsy in children.
PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to evaluate the serum levels of some trace elements, oxidants, and antioxidants in children with intractable epilepsy compared to healthy children. PATIENTS AND METHODS: In a case-control study, 40 children (24 males and 16 females) suffering from refractory generalized epilepticseizures were compared with 40 sex- and age-matched healthy children serve as a control group. Serum selenium (Se), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), and plasma malondialdehyde (MDA) as well as erythrocyte glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) values were measured in the patients and controls. RESULTS: Plasma MDA values of the patient group were significantly ( p < 0.001) higher than those in control. Serum Zn, Se, and erythrocyte GSH-Px values of the patient group are significantly ( p < 0.001) lower than those in control, although there is no statistical difference in Cu and SOD values. CONCLUSION: Plasma MDA, erythrocyte GSH-Px, and trace elements Zn and Se may play an important role in the pathogenesis of intractable epilepsy in children.
Authors: D K V Prasad; Uzma Shaheen; U Satyanarayana; T Surya Prabha; A Jyothy; Anjana Munshi Journal: Neurochem Res Date: 2014-09-26 Impact factor: 3.996
Authors: Christopher A Reid; Michael S Hildebrand; Saul A Mullen; Joanne M Hildebrand; Samuel F Berkovic; Steven Petrou Journal: Br J Pharmacol Date: 2016-11-28 Impact factor: 8.739
Authors: Khaled Saad; Amira A El-Houfey; Mohamed A Abd El-Hamed; Osama M El-Asheer; Abdulrahman A Al-Atram; Mostafa S K Tawfeek Journal: Funct Neurol Date: 2015 Jul-Sep