Literature DB >> 23915492

Is there a need for a clinical decision rule in blunt wrist trauma?

Crispijn L van den Brand1, Roderick H van Leerdam, Jet H M E Quarles van Ufford, Steven J Rhemrev.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Blunt wrist trauma is a very common injury in emergency medicine. However, in contrast to other extremity trauma, there is no clinical decision rule for radiography in patients with blunt wrist trauma.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to describe current practice and to assess the need and feasibility for a clinical decision rule for radiography in patients with blunt wrist trauma.
METHODS: All patients with blunt wrist trauma who presented to our Emergency Department (ED) during a 6-month period were included in this study. Basic demographics were analysed and the radiography ratio was determined. The radiography results were compared for different demographic groups. Current practice and the need and feasibility for a decision rule were evaluated using Stiell's checklist for clinical decision rules.
RESULTS: A total of 1019 patients with 1032 blunt wrist injuries presented at our ED in a period of 6 months. In 91.4% of patients, radiographs were taken. In 41.6% of those radiographed, a fracture was visible on plain radiography. Fractures were most common in the paediatric and senior age groups. However, even in the lower-risk groups we observed a fracture incidence of about 20%.
CONCLUSION: There is no need for a clinical decision rule for radiography in patients with blunt wrist trauma because the fracture ratio is high. Neither does it seem feasible to develop a highly sensitive and efficient decision rule. Therefore, the authors recommend radiography in all patients with blunt wrist trauma presenting to the ED.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Algorithm; Emergency medicine; Fractures; Radiography; Radius fractures; Wrist

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23915492     DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2013.07.006

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Injury        ISSN: 0020-1383            Impact factor:   2.586


  6 in total

1.  A pilot study to identify clinical predictors for wrist fractures in adult patients with acute wrist injury.

Authors:  Anne Brants; Michiel A IJsseldijk
Journal:  Int J Emerg Med       Date:  2015-02-11

2.  The Amsterdam wrist rules: the multicenter prospective derivation and external validation of a clinical decision rule for the use of radiography in acute wrist trauma.

Authors:  Monique M J Walenkamp; Abdelali Bentohami; Annelie Slaar; M Suzan H Beerekamp; Mario Maas; L Cara Jager; Nico L Sosef; Romuald van Velde; Jan M Ultee; Ewout W Steyerberg; J Carel Goslings; Niels W L Schep
Journal:  BMC Musculoskelet Disord       Date:  2015-12-18       Impact factor: 2.362

3.  A multicentre cross-sectional study to examine physicians' ability to rule out a distal radius fracture based on clinical findings.

Authors:  M M J Walenkamp; M P Rosenwasser; J C Goslings; N W L Schep
Journal:  Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg       Date:  2015-04-08       Impact factor: 3.693

4.  A clinical decision rule for the use of plain radiography in children after acute wrist injury: development and external validation of the Amsterdam Pediatric Wrist Rules.

Authors:  Annelie Slaar; Monique M J Walenkamp; Abdelali Bentohami; Mario Maas; Rick R van Rijn; Ewout W Steyerberg; L Cara Jager; Nico L Sosef; Romuald van Velde; Jan M Ultee; J Carel Goslings; Niels W L Schep
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2015-08-23

5.  External validation of clinical decision rules for children with wrist trauma.

Authors:  Marjolein A M Mulders; Monique M J Walenkamp; Bente F H Dubois; Annelie Slaar; J Carel Goslings; Niels W L Schep
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2017-02-28

6.  The Amsterdam Wrist Rules to reduce the need for radiography after a suspected distal radius fracture: an implementation study.

Authors:  Marjolein A M Mulders; Monique M J Walenkamp; Nico L Sosef; Frank Ouwehand; Romuald van Velde; Carel J Goslings; Niels W L Schep
Journal:  Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg       Date:  2019-09-20       Impact factor: 3.693

  6 in total

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