Literature DB >> 23912197

Do blood growth factors offer additional benefit in refractory lateral epicondylitis? A prospective, randomized pilot trial of dry needling as a stand-alone procedure versus dry needling and autologous conditioned plasma.

Gregor Stenhouse1, Paul Sookur, Martin Watson.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether autologous conditioned plasma offers any therapeutic advantage over ultrasound-guided dry needling as a stand-alone procedure in the treatment of refractory lateral epicondylitis.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Prospective, randomized pilot study of 28 patients (11 men, 17 women, mean age, 49.1  years) with refractory lateral epicondylitis (mean symptom duration, 19.1 months) who underwent either dry needling (n = 13) or dry needling combined with autologous conditioned plasma (ACP) injection (n = 15). Each patient received two separate injections (0 weeks and 1 month) and analysis of visual analogue pain scores (VAS) and Nirschl scores were performed pre-procedure, at 2 months and final evaluation at 6 months. Successful treatment was defined as more than a 25 % reduction in pain scores without re-intervention. Data was analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test and local research ethics committee approval was obtained.
RESULTS: At 2 months, the mean VAS improvement was 0.85 (12.3 %) in the dry needling group compared to 2.19 (27.1 %) in the ACP group (p = 0.76) and there was a 5.83-point and 20.3-point Nirschl score improvement respectively (p = 0.72). At the final follow-up of 6 months, the mean VAS improvement was 2.37 (34 %) in the dry needling group compared to 3.92 (48.5 %) in the ACP group (p = 0.74) and there was a 22.5-point and 40-point Nirschl score improvement, respectively (p = 0.82).
CONCLUSIONS: There is a trend to greater clinical improvement in the short term for patients treated with additional ACP, however no significant difference between the two treatment groups was demonstrated at each follow-up interval. A larger, multicenter, randomized controlled trial is required to corroborate the results of this pilot study.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23912197     DOI: 10.1007/s00256-013-1691-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Skeletal Radiol        ISSN: 0364-2348            Impact factor:   2.199


  27 in total

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7.  Platelet-rich plasma for the treatment of lateral epicondylitis: sonographic assessment of tendon morphology and vascularity (pilot study).

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9.  Ultrasound-guided autologous blood injection for tennis elbow.

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6.  A randomized study of autologous conditioned plasma and steroid injections in the treatment of lateral epicondylitis.

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8.  Comparison between dry needling and focused ultrasound on the mechanical properties of the rat Achilles tendon: A pilot study.

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Review 9.  Patient-centred outcomes in lateral elbow tendinopathy: A systematic review of available evidence in UK populations.

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Review 10.  Role of Mechanical Loading for Platelet-Rich Plasma-Treated Achilles Tendinopathy.

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