Literature DB >> 23902676

Evaluation of FD2 (Frisby Davis distance) stereotest in surgical management of intermittent exotropia.

Abhishek Singh1, Pradeep Sharma, Digvijay Singh, Rohit Saxena, Anudeepa Sharma, Vimla Menon.   

Abstract

AIM: To evaluate Frisby Davis distance (FD2) stereotest for determining the timing of surgical intervention in intermittent exotropia (X(T)).
METHODS: A prospective case-control study was conducted including 30 patients with X(T) and 30 age-matched controls. Stereoacuity was measured preoperatively and 3 months postoperatively using FD2 for distance and TNO and Randot for near.
RESULTS: Preoperative distance stereoacuity was 43.83 ± 35.51 arcsec (median 30 arcsec; range 10-120) which improved postoperatively to 27 ± 33.74 arcsec (median 15 arcsec; range 5-120) (p=0.001). Cases with FD2 stereoacuity worse than 70 arcsec did not show significant improvement. Mean preoperative near stereoacuity by TNO was 94.00 ± 79.48 arcsec (median 60 arcsec) and Randot was 50.33 ± 39.23 arcsec (median 30 arcsec) which improved to 80.00 ± 80.08 arcsec (median 60 arcsec) and 34.17 ± 57.00 arcsec (median 20 arcsec), respectively, after surgery (both p=0.001). The controls had a mean distance stereoacuity of 14.66 ± 4.13 arcsec (median 15 arcsec; range 5-20) and near stereoacuity of 63.00 ± 21.35 arcsec (median 60 arcsec (TNO)) and 23.66 ± 5.07 arcsec (median 20 arcsec (Randot)). There was a significant correlation between FD2 and Randot in the cases but not in controls (p=0.005), however no correlation was found between TNO and FD2.
CONCLUSIONS: Distance stereoacuity is reduced in X(T) to a greater extent than the near stereoacuity and both improve after surgery. FD2 is useful for deciding timing of surgery and a stereoacuity worse than 20 arcsec is an indication for surgical intervention. A preoperative distance stereoacuity which is worse than 70 arcsec implies a poor prognosis for stereoacuity improvement after surgery.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Muscles

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23902676     DOI: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2012-302321

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  7 in total

Review 1.  Stereo vision and strabismus.

Authors:  J C A Read
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2014-12-05       Impact factor: 3.775

2.  Overestimation of stereo thresholds by the TNO stereotest is not due to global stereopsis.

Authors:  Kathleen Vancleef; Jenny C A Read; William Herbert; Nicola Goodship; Maeve Woodhouse; Ignacio Serrano-Pedraza
Journal:  Ophthalmic Physiol Opt       Date:  2017-03-23       Impact factor: 3.117

Review 3.  What's new for us in strabismus?

Authors:  Pradeep Sharma; Nripen Gaur; Swati Phuljhele; Rohit Saxena
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2017-03       Impact factor: 1.848

4.  Model of a Support Vector Machine to Assess the Functional Cure for Surgery of Intermittent Exotropia.

Authors:  Yanli Liu; Chungao Liu; Wei Zhang; Xia Chen; Kanxing Zhao
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2019-06-06       Impact factor: 4.379

5.  Distance stereotesting using vision test charts for intermittent exotropia.

Authors:  Noriko Nishikawa; Satoshi Ishiko; Ikuko Yamaga; Miho Sato; Akitoshi Yoshida
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2015-08-25

6.  Evaluating stereoacuity with 3D shutter glasses technology.

Authors:  Huang Wu; Han Jin; Ying Sun; Yang Wang; Min Ge; Yang Chen; Yunfeng Chi
Journal:  BMC Ophthalmol       Date:  2016-04-26       Impact factor: 2.209

Review 7.  Adjustable Versus Nonadjustable Sutures in Strabismus Surgery-Who Benefits the Most?

Authors:  Maciej Gawęcki
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2020-01-21       Impact factor: 4.241

  7 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.