Literature DB >> 23898117

High efficacy of chemoradiation therapy sensitized by weekly docetaxel for anaplastic thyroid cancer.

Naoyoshi Onoda1, Shinichiro Kashiwagi, Satoru Noda, Hidemi Kawajiri, Tsutomu Takashima, Tetsuro Ishikawa, Kosei Hirakawa.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Although rare, treatment of anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is very difficult due to its aggressiveness and resistance to therapeutic efforts. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We reviewed outcomes for six patients who underwent a unique chemoradiotherapy regimen consisting of external irradiation (45 to 60 Gy) combined with concurrent low-dose weekly docetaxel administration at 10 mg/m(2).
RESULTS: The scheduled treatment was completed and showed local disease control in all patients. Two patients showed complete response lasting for 166 and 257 days, three patients showed partial response for 58, 107 and 194 days, and one showed stable disease for 382 days. Overall, patients treated with this chemoradiotherapy survived from 86 to 1,901 days with additional systemic chemotherapy. No toxicities over grade 3 were observed.
CONCLUSION: This chemoradiotherapy is useful for locoregional control of ATC, while offering acceptable toxicity. The effect lasted temporally but long enough to maintain patients' quality of life for this highly aggressive malignancy.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma; chemoradiation therapy; docetaxel; local control; palliative management

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23898117

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anticancer Res        ISSN: 0250-7005            Impact factor:   2.480


  5 in total

Review 1.  Treatment of patients with anaplastic thyroid cancer during the last 20 years: whether any progress has been made?

Authors:  Vesna Bisof; Zoran Rakusic; Marija Despot
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2014-06-03       Impact factor: 2.503

2.  Inhibition of Survivin with YM155 Induces Durable Tumor Response in Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer.

Authors:  Amit Mehta; Lisa Zhang; Myriem Boufraqech; Yi Liu-Chittenden; Yaqin Zhang; Dhaval Patel; Sean Davis; Avi Rosenberg; Kris Ylaya; Rachel Aufforth; Zhuyin Li; Min Shen; Electron Kebebew
Journal:  Clin Cancer Res       Date:  2015-05-05       Impact factor: 13.801

Review 3.  Anaplastic thyroid cancer: the addition of systemic chemotherapy to radiotherapy led to an observed improvement in survival--a single centre experience and review of the literature.

Authors:  Natalie M Lowe; Sean Loughran; Nicholas J Slevin; Beng K Yap
Journal:  ScientificWorldJournal       Date:  2014-02-17

Review 4.  Clinical Trials in Management of Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma; Progressions and Set Backs: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Behrouz Salehian; Simon Y Liem; Hoda Mojazi Amiri; Ellie Maghami
Journal:  Int J Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2019-01-13

5.  Chiral ruthenium(ii) complex as potent radiosensitizer of 125I through DNA-damage-mediated apoptosis.

Authors:  Mingjun Bai; Zhaolin Zeng; Li Li; Qiong Wu; Yanyang Zhang; Tao Pan; Luwen Mu; Duo Zhu; Shouhai Guan; Qiang Xie; Wenjie Mei
Journal:  RSC Adv       Date:  2018-06-06       Impact factor: 4.036

  5 in total

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