Literature DB >> 23888974

Positioning occupational therapy as a discipline on the research continuum: results of a cross-sectional survey of research experience.

Alison C Pighills1, David Plummer, Desley Harvey, Tilley Pain.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM: Evidence-based practice and research are beginning and endpoints on a research continuum. Progression along the continuum builds research capacity. Occupational Therapy has a low evidence base, thus, clinicians are not implementing evidence-based practice or publishing research. Barriers to implementing evidence-based practice and engaging in research include a lack of confidence. This research gauged Occupational Therapists' research experience, support needs and barriers, and compared levels of research anxiety between allied health disciplines.
METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was sent to Health Practitioners in northern Queensland in May-June 2011. Responses about experience, support needs and barriers, between Occupational Therapists, were analysed using Chi-square 'goodness of fit' tests. Multivariate analysis compared responses between disciplines about research anxiety. This paper reports results for the subset of Occupational Therapists.
RESULTS: The whole population, consisting of 152 Occupational Therapists, was sent a questionnaire, from which 86 responded. More Occupational Therapists than not had experience of evidence-based practice and less support was required, but they had little experience of producing research and required more support. The amount of support required for activities along the research continuum was inversely related to the level of experience in these tasks. Barriers included lack of staff and time. Occupational Therapists were more anxious about research (53 of 79, 67%) than all other Health Practitioner disciplines combined (170 of 438, 39%, P < 0.0001).
CONCLUSION: A cohesive strategy should focus on consolidating Occupational Therapists' evidence-based practice skills and building confidence. Clinicians wishing to engage in research need access to academic support. Academics and clinicians should work closely to produce clinically relevant research.
© 2013 Occupational Therapy Australia.

Entities:  

Keywords:  allied health; capacity building; evidence-based practice; quantitative research

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23888974     DOI: 10.1111/1440-1630.12057

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aust Occup Ther J        ISSN: 0045-0766            Impact factor:   1.856


  8 in total

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Authors:  Rebecca L Angus; H Laetitia Hattingh; Kelly A Weir
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2.  The research capacity and culture of Australian podiatrists.

Authors:  Cylie M Williams; Peter A Lazzarini
Journal:  J Foot Ankle Res       Date:  2015-03-28       Impact factor: 2.303

3.  Enablers and challenges to occupational therapists' research engagement: A qualitative study.

Authors:  Laura Di Bona; Jennifer Wenborn; Becky Field; Sinéad M Hynes; Ritchard Ledgerd; Gail Mountain; Tom Swinson
Journal:  Br J Occup Ther       Date:  2017-08-11       Impact factor: 1.243

4.  Research capacity building frameworks for allied health professionals - a systematic review.

Authors:  Janine Matus; Ashlea Walker; Sharon Mickan
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2018-09-15       Impact factor: 2.655

5.  Assessment of Health Research Capacity in Western Sydney Local Health District (WSLHD): A Study on Medical, Nursing and Allied Health Professionals.

Authors:  Sharon A Lee; Karen Byth; Janelle A Gifford; Madhan Balasubramanian; Carolyn A Fozzard; Tony Skapetis; Victoria M Flood
Journal:  J Multidiscip Healthc       Date:  2020-02-11

6.  Effectiveness of an Academic-Practice Team Approach on Research Capacity Building of Nurses and Public Health Professionals.

Authors:  Yuwadee Wittayapun; Jiraphat Nawarat
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-07-05       Impact factor: 3.390

7.  Key factors influencing allied health research capacity in a large Australian metropolitan health district.

Authors:  Jennifer A Alison; Bill Zafiropoulos; Robert Heard
Journal:  J Multidiscip Healthc       Date:  2017-08-09

8.  Evaluation of the research capacity and culture of allied health professionals in a large regional public health service.

Authors:  Janine Matus; Rachel Wenke; Ian Hughes; Sharon Mickan
Journal:  J Multidiscip Healthc       Date:  2019-01-14
  8 in total

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