Literature DB >> 23876569

Effects of meditation on anxiety, depression, fatigue, and quality of life of women undergoing radiation therapy for breast cancer.

Yeon Hee Kim1, Hwa Jung Kim, Seung Do Ahn, Yun Jeong Seo, So Hee Kim.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of meditation on anxiety, depression, fatigue, and quality of life in women who are receiving radiation therapy for breast cancer.
DESIGN: Randomized, non-program controlled, parallel intervention clinical trial.
SETTING: The ASAN Cancer Center located in Seoul, Korea. INTERVENTION: The subjects of this study included 102 female breast cancer patients who had undergone breast-conserving surgery; these female patients were randomized into equally assigned meditation control groups, with each group consisting of 51 patients. The test group received a total of 12 meditation therapy sessions during their 6-week radiation therapy period, and the control group underwent only a conventional radiation therapy. OUTCOME: The tools used to evaluate the effects of meditation were Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale, Revised Piper Fatigue scale, and European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Quality of Life Core-30. The results were analyzed based on the principles of intention-to-treat analysis, and, as a corollary analysis, per-protocol analysis was conducted.
RESULTS: The breast cancer patients who received meditation therapy compared with the non-intervention group saw improvements in reduction of anxiety (p=.032), fatigue (p=.030), and improvement in global quality of life (p=.028).
CONCLUSIONS: Based on the results of this study, an affirmation can be made that meditation can be used as a non-invasive intervention treatment for improving fatigue, anxiety, quality of life, and emotional faculties of women with breast cancer.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Anxiety; Breast cancer; Fatigue; Meditation; Quality of life

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23876569     DOI: 10.1016/j.ctim.2013.06.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Complement Ther Med        ISSN: 0965-2299            Impact factor:   2.446


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