Literature DB >> 23876558

The effectiveness of a comprehensive mind body weight loss intervention for overweight and obese adults: a pilot study.

Marissa D Alert1, Sarah Rastegar, Megan Foret, Lauren Slipp, Jolene Jacquart, Eric Macklin, Margaret Baim, Gregory Fricchione, Herbert Benson, John Denninger, Albert Yeung.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This pilot study evaluated the effectiveness of a comprehensive mind body intervention for weight loss in overweight and obesity and the maintenance of weight loss at 6-month follow-up.
DESIGN: Thirty-one overweight and obese employees (Body Mass Index (BMI) 28.6-47.9 kg/m²) from a large corporation participated in a 20-week comprehensive mind body intervention targeting weight loss. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Weight, BMI, waist and hip circumference, rate pressure product (RPP), blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and psychological variables were collected at baseline, post-intervention, and 6-month follow-up.
RESULTS: Using linear mixed model analyses, the intervention resulted in significant mean weight loss (-4.3 kg, 95% CI -5.8 to -2.8), decreases in BMI (-1.51, 95% CI -2.1 to -1.0), hip circumference measurement (-4.3 cm, 95% CI -6.9 to -1.5), and triglyceride levels (95% CI -33.1 to -4.8). In 6-month follow-up after intervention, statistically significant improvements in weight, BMI and waist measurement were sustained. Participants also showed positive changes in self-reported psychological indices: food-related disinhibition, and hunger both decreased significantly (p<0.01); general self-efficacy increased (p<0.05); positive affect increased (p<0.001); physical function and self-esteem increased (p<0.01); and measures of health-promoting behaviors on 4 subscales (health responsibility, physical activity, nutrition, and stress management) also showed statistically significant improvements (p<0.001) at post-intervention and 6-month follow-up.
CONCLUSIONS: This comprehensive mind body intervention showed modest effects on physical, laboratory, and psychological outcomes, both immediately following treatment and at 6-month follow-up, in overweight and obese individuals.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Meditation; Mind body intervention behavioral intervention; Obesity; Overweight; Relaxation Response

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23876558     DOI: 10.1016/j.ctim.2013.05.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Complement Ther Med        ISSN: 0965-2299            Impact factor:   2.446


  5 in total

1.  Psychosocial stress is associated with obesity and diet quality in Hispanic/Latino adults.

Authors:  Carmen R Isasi; Christina M Parrinello; Molly M Jung; Mercedes R Carnethon; Orit Birnbaum-Weitzman; Rebeca A Espinoza; Frank J Penedo; Krista M Perreira; Neil Schneiderman; Daniela Sotres-Alvarez; Linda Van Horn; Linda C Gallo
Journal:  Ann Epidemiol       Date:  2014-11-12       Impact factor: 3.797

2.  Evaluation of a Mindfulness-Based Mobile App Aimed at Promoting Awareness of Weight-Related Behaviors in Adolescents: A Pilot Study.

Authors:  Tami Turner; Melanie Hingle
Journal:  JMIR Res Protoc       Date:  2017-04-26

Review 3.  The impact of yoga on components of energy balance in adults with overweight or obesity: A systematic review.

Authors:  Ann E Caldwell; Sarah A Purcell; Bethany Gray; Hailey Smieja; Victoria A Catenacci
Journal:  Obes Sci Pract       Date:  2021-08-19

4.  Live Video Mind-Body Program for Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis, Comorbid Depression, and Obesity: Development and Feasibility Pilot Study.

Authors:  Ryan A Mace; Jonathan Greenberg; Nicole Lemaster; Brooke Duarte; Terence Penn; Millan Kanaya; James D Doorley; Jessica L Burris; Cale A Jacobs; Ana-Maria Vranceanu
Journal:  JMIR Form Res       Date:  2022-04-27

5.  Rasch analysis of the General Self-Efficacy Scale in a sample of persons with morbid obesity.

Authors:  Tore Bonsaksen; Anders Kottorp; Caryl Gay; May Solveig Fagermoen; Anners Lerdal
Journal:  Health Qual Life Outcomes       Date:  2013-11-25       Impact factor: 3.186

  5 in total

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