| Literature DB >> 23876028 |
Fernanda Fonseca-Silva1, Job D F Inacio, Marilene M Canto-Cavalheiro, Elmo E Almeida-Amaral.
Abstract
The present study reports the mechanism of the antileishmanial activity of quercetin against the intracellular amastigote form of Leishmania amazonensis. Treatment with 1 reduced the infection index in L. amazonensis-infected macrophages in a dose-dependent manner, with an IC₅₀ value of 3.4 μM and a selectivity index of 16.8, and additionally increased ROS generation also in a dose-dependent manner. Quercetin has been described as a pro-oxidant that induces the production of reactive oxygen species, which can cause cell death. Taken together, these results suggest that ROS production plays a role in the mechanism of action of 1 in the control of intracellular amastigotes of L. amazonensis.Entities:
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Year: 2013 PMID: 23876028 DOI: 10.1021/np400193m
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Nat Prod ISSN: 0163-3864 Impact factor: 4.050