Literature DB >> 23871303

Occupational radiation exposure during endovascular aortic procedures.

A P Patel1, D Gallacher, R Dourado, O Lyons, A Smith, H Zayed, M Waltham, T Sabharwal, R Bell, T Carrell, P Taylor, B Modarai.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To measure the radiation exposure of the operating team during endovascular aortic procedures, and to determine factors that predict high exposures.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Electronic dosimeters placed over and under protective lead garments, were used to prospectively record radiation exposure during endovascular aortic repairs performed in a designated interventional radiology suite. Univariate and multivariate linear regression analyses of predictors of radiation exposure were performed.
RESULTS: A total of 26 infra-renal and 10 thoracic endovascular cases were studied. Median (IQR) patient age and body mass index were 76.0 (70.0-81.8) years and 26.2 (23.9-28.9) kg/m(2) respectively. Over-lead exposure to the operator was higher for thoracic than for infra-renal procedures (421.0 [233.8-597.8] μSv vs. 52.5 [27.8-179.8] μSv, p = .0003), reflecting a significant exposure to unprotected parts of the body. Under-lead exposures for operator and assistant were 5.5 (2.0-14.2) μSv and 1.0 (0.0-2.3) μSv respectively, which for an average caseload would comply with total body effective dose limits. Type of case and percentage of digital subtraction angiography (DSA) time in left anterior oblique angulations predicted dose to the operator (p < .0001).
CONCLUSIONS: Thoracic procedures, DSA runs and obliquity of the C-arm are strong predictors of radiation exposure during endovascular aortic repairs. Understanding scatter radiation dynamics and instigating measures to minimise radiation exposure should be mandatory.
Copyright © 2013 European Society for Vascular Surgery. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Aortic repair; Dosimetry; Endovascular; Occupational radiation exposure

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23871303     DOI: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2013.05.023

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg        ISSN: 1078-5884            Impact factor:   7.069


  5 in total

Review 1.  Physician and Patient Radiation Exposure During Endovascular Procedures.

Authors:  Andrew M Goldsweig; J Dawn Abbott; Herbert D Aronow
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med       Date:  2017-02

2.  Investigation of reference levels and radiation dose associated with abdominal EVAR (endovascular aneurysm repair) procedures across several European Centres.

Authors:  E Tuthill; L O'Hora; M O'Donohoe; S Panci; P Gilligan; D Campion; R Trenti; E Fox; D Catania; L Rainford
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2017-05-18       Impact factor: 5.315

3.  Real-time, ray casting-based scatter dose estimation for c-arm x-ray system.

Authors:  Zaid Alnewaini; Eric Langer; Philipp Schaber; Matthias David; Dominik Kretz; Volker Steil; Jürgen Hesser
Journal:  J Appl Clin Med Phys       Date:  2017-01-24       Impact factor: 2.102

4.  Radiation Awareness for Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair in the Hybrid Operating Room. An Instant Patient Risk Chart for Daily Practice.

Authors:  Quirina M de Ruiter; Crystel M Gijsberts; Constantijn E Hazenberg; Frans L Moll; Joost A van Herwaarden
Journal:  J Endovasc Ther       Date:  2017-04-10       Impact factor: 3.487

5.  Radiation-Induced DNA Damage in Operators Performing Endovascular Aortic Repair.

Authors:  Tamer El-Sayed; Ashish S Patel; Jun S Cho; James A Kelly; Francesca E Ludwinski; Prakash Saha; Oliver T Lyons; Alberto Smith; Bijan Modarai
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2017-10-20       Impact factor: 39.918

  5 in total

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