Literature DB >> 23846976

Analytic morphometric assessment of patients undergoing colectomy for colon cancer.

Michael S Sabel1, Michael Terjimanian, Anna S C Conlon, Kent A Griffith, Arden M Morris, Michael W Mulholland, Michael J Englesbe, Stephan Holcombe, Stewart C Wang.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Analytic morphometrics provides objective data that may better stratify risk. We investigated morphometrics and outcome among colon cancer patients.
METHODS: An IRB-approved review identified 302 patients undergoing colectomy who had CT scans. These were processed to measure psoas area (PA), density (PD), subcutaneous fat (SFD), visceral fat (VF), and total body fat (TBF). Correlation with complications, recurrence, and survival were obtained by t-tests and linear regression models after adjusting for age and Charlson index.
RESULTS: The best predictor of surgical complications was PD. PMH, Charlson, BMI, and age were not significant when PD was considered. SF area was the single best predictor of a wound infection. While all measures of obesity correlated with outcome, TBF was most predictive. Final multivariate Cox models for survival included age, Charlson score, nodal positivity, and TBF.
CONCLUSIONS: Analytic morphometric analysis provided objective data that stratified complications and outcome better than age, BMI, or co-morbidities.
Copyright © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  colectomy; colon cancer; morphometric; obesity; sarcopenia

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23846976     DOI: 10.1002/jso.23366

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Surg Oncol        ISSN: 0022-4790            Impact factor:   3.454


  29 in total

Review 1.  The impact of sarcopenia on survival and complications in surgical oncology: A review of the current literature.

Authors:  Savita Joglekar; Peter N Nau; James J Mezhir
Journal:  J Surg Oncol       Date:  2015-08-27       Impact factor: 3.454

2.  Pre-operative Sarcopenia Identifies Patients at Risk for Poor Survival After Resection of Biliary Tract Cancers.

Authors:  Jeffery Chakedis; Gaya Spolverato; Eliza W Beal; Ingrid Woelfel; Fabio Bagante; Katiuscha Merath; Steven H Sun; Aaron Chafitz; Jason Galo; Mary Dillhoff; Jordan Cloyd; Timothy M Pawlik
Journal:  J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2018-05-31       Impact factor: 3.452

3.  Muscle radiodensity and mortality in patients with colorectal cancer.

Authors:  Candyce H Kroenke; Carla M Prado; Jeffrey A Meyerhardt; Erin K Weltzien; Jingjie Xiao; Elizabeth M Cespedes Feliciano; Bette J Caan
Journal:  Cancer       Date:  2018-05-24       Impact factor: 6.860

4.  Sarcopenia defined by muscle quality rather than quantity predicts complications following laparoscopic right hemicolectomy.

Authors:  James Tankel; Shlomo Yellinek; Elena Vainberg; Yotam David; Dmitry Greenman; James Kinross; Petachia Reissman
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2019-11-27       Impact factor: 2.571

5.  Can Comprehensive Imaging Analysis with Analytic Morphomics and Geriatric Assessment Predict Serious Complications in Patients Undergoing Pancreatic Surgery?

Authors:  Andrew J Benjamin; Mary M Buschmann; Andrew Schneider; Brian A Derstine; Jeffrey F Friedman; Stewart C Wang; William Dale; Kevin K Roggin
Journal:  J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2017-03-24       Impact factor: 3.452

Review 6.  The role of computed tomography in evaluating body composition and the influence of reduced muscle mass on clinical outcome in abdominal malignancy: a systematic review.

Authors:  D J Gibson; S T Burden; B J Strauss; C Todd; S Lal
Journal:  Eur J Clin Nutr       Date:  2015-03-18       Impact factor: 4.016

7.  Computed tomography-quantified body composition predicts short-term outcomes after gastrectomy in gastric cancer.

Authors:  Y Zhang; J P Wang; X L Wang; H Tian; T T Gao; L M Tang; F Tian; J W Wang; H J Zheng; L Zhang; X J Gao; G L Li; X Y Wang
Journal:  Curr Oncol       Date:  2018-10-31       Impact factor: 3.677

8.  Skeletal muscle mass and quality as risk factors for postoperative outcome after open colon resection for cancer.

Authors:  B C Boer; F de Graaff; M Brusse-Keizer; D E Bouman; C H Slump; M Slee-Valentijn; J M Klaase
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2016-02-15       Impact factor: 2.571

9.  Explanation of colon cancer pathophysiology through analyzing the disrupted homeostasis of bile acids.

Authors:  Duan Dongfeng; Chen An; Peng Shujia; Yin Jikai; Yang Tao; Dong Rui; Tan Kai; Chen Yafeng; Lu Jianguo; Du Xilin
Journal:  Afr Health Sci       Date:  2014-12       Impact factor: 0.927

10.  Effect of sarcopenia on clinical and surgical outcome in elderly patients with proximal femur fractures.

Authors:  Ching-Di Chang; Jim S Wu; Jennifer Ni Mhuircheartaigh; Marry G Hochman; Edward K Rodriguez; Paul T Appleton; Colm J Mcmahon
Journal:  Skeletal Radiol       Date:  2017-12-15       Impact factor: 2.199

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