Literature DB >> 23846767

Varying dietary levels of wheat pollard and wheat bran in growing pigs: effect on growth and carcass traits.

Robert Mwesigwa1, David Mutetikka, Stephen Kabugo, Donald Rugira Kugonza.   

Abstract

To study the effect of increasing levels of wheat pollard as a replacement for wheat bran on growth and carcass characteristics of growing pigs, 64 crossbred (Landrace × Large white Yorkshire) pigs were fed with diets in which wheat pollard was added back to wheat bran in ratios of 15, 30, 45 and 60 %. The pigs were divided into groups of four, balanced for sex, ancestry and body weight. They were then allotted to the dietary treatments in a completely randomised design with four replications. The trial lasted 4 months and data were collected on feed intake and weight gain. A digestibility trial was carried out on eight male pigs per treatment during the growth period. At the end of the growth period, two pigs per replicate in each treatment (n = 32) were slaughtered for determination of carcass characteristics. There were significant differences in the rate of gain and efficiency of feed utilisation among treatments. Diet significantly affected weights of the liver, lungs and small intestine (P < 0.05). The availability of nutrients was not a limiting factor for the growing pigs and that substituting wheat bran by wheat pollard at 60 % improved the pig's average daily gain and feed efficiency.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23846767     DOI: 10.1007/s11250-013-0425-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Trop Anim Health Prod        ISSN: 0049-4747            Impact factor:   1.559


  5 in total

1.  A new method of determining metabolisability of energy and digestibility of fatty acids in broiler diets.

Authors:  H Vogtmann; H P Pfirter; A L Prabucki
Journal:  Br Poult Sci       Date:  1975-09       Impact factor: 2.095

2.  Performance of growing pigs fed diets based on by-products of maize and wheat processing.

Authors:  Robert Mwesigwa; David Mutetikka; Donald Rugira Kugonza
Journal:  Trop Anim Health Prod       Date:  2012-07-27       Impact factor: 1.559

Review 3.  Livestock production: recent trends, future prospects.

Authors:  Philip K Thornton
Journal:  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci       Date:  2010-09-27       Impact factor: 6.237

Review 4.  Improving pig husbandry in tropical resource-poor communities and its potential to reduce risk of porcine cysticercosis.

Authors:  Faustin P Lekule; Niels C Kyvsgaard
Journal:  Acta Trop       Date:  2003-06       Impact factor: 3.112

5.  Digesta transit in different segments of the gastrointestinal tract of pigs as affected by insoluble fibre supplied by wheat bran.

Authors:  Aurélie Wilfart; Lucile Montagne; Howard Simmins; Jean Noblet; Jaap van Milgen
Journal:  Br J Nutr       Date:  2007-04-30       Impact factor: 3.718

  5 in total

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