Literature DB >> 23838544

Validation of a pediatric obstructive sleep apnea screening tool.

Gili Kadmon1, Colin M Shapiro, Sharon A Chung, David Gozal.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a prevalent but under-diagnosed disease. The importance of screening for OSA in every child has been recently re-emphasized by the American Academy of Pediatrics Guidelines. Although several screening questionnaires are available for pediatric OSA, they are either complicated to use or not sensitive enough, and therefore OSA is seldom screened in primary care settings. Here, we validated a previously developed short (6-item) hierarchically-based screening questionnaire tool for pediatric OSA.
METHODS: Parents of 85 children referred for a sleep study at a pediatric community-based sleep clinic completed the questionnaire and their children underwent an overnight PSG. Receiver operator curve analyses and other predictive scales were assessed.
RESULTS: The 6-item questionnaire exhibited favorable sensitivity and fair specificity for diagnosis of OSA, which varied depending on the apnea-hypopnea index used for OSA definition.
CONCLUSIONS: A 6-item questionnaire is a sensitive and easy-to-use screening tool for pediatric OSA in a pediatric sleep clinic setting.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  AHI; Diagnosis; OSA; Obstructive sleep apnea; PSG; Pediatrics; Questionnaires; apnea–hypopnea index; obstructive sleep apnea; polysomnographic study

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23838544     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.06.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol        ISSN: 0165-5876            Impact factor:   1.675


  8 in total

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  8 in total

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