BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: We have previously reported that supportive text messages delivered twice daily for three months have the potential to provide personalised support for patients with depression and co-morbid Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD). In this study we report the six months outcomes. METHODS:Participants (n=54) with a DSM IV diagnosis of unipolar depression and AUD who completed an in-patient dual diagnosis treatment programme were randomised to receive daily twice supportive text messages (n=26) or a fortnightly thank you text message (n=28) for three months. Primary outcome measures at six months were Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI-II) scores and Cumulative Abstinence Duration (CAD). TRIAL REGISTRATION: NCT0137868. RESULTS: Unlike at three months, there was no statistically significant difference in six months BDI-II scores between the intervention (n=24) and control (n=24) groups; 13.28 (SD=8.7) vs. 15.08 (SD=11.37) respectively after adjusting for the baseline scores, F (1, 45)=0.192, p=0.66. There was also no significant difference in CAD between the text message group and the control group: 84.14 days (9.20) vs. 74.73 days (28.97), t=1.422, df=41, p=0.16. However, patients in the intervention group had significantly higher days to first drink compared to those in the control group: 119.9 (47.7) vs. 62.4 (44.9), t=2.99, df=22, p=0.01. LIMITATIONS: Limitations of the study include the small sample size and the potential for loss of rater blinding. CONCLUSION: The effects of supportive text message intervention were not sustained beyond the period that the patients were receiving the intervention.
RCT Entities:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: We have previously reported that supportive text messages delivered twice daily for three months have the potential to provide personalised support for patients with depression and co-morbid Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD). In this study we report the six months outcomes. METHODS:Participants (n=54) with a DSM IV diagnosis of unipolar depression and AUD who completed an in-patient dual diagnosis treatment programme were randomised to receive daily twice supportive text messages (n=26) or a fortnightly thank you text message (n=28) for three months. Primary outcome measures at six months were Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI-II) scores and Cumulative Abstinence Duration (CAD). TRIAL REGISTRATION: NCT0137868. RESULTS: Unlike at three months, there was no statistically significant difference in six months BDI-II scores between the intervention (n=24) and control (n=24) groups; 13.28 (SD=8.7) vs. 15.08 (SD=11.37) respectively after adjusting for the baseline scores, F (1, 45)=0.192, p=0.66. There was also no significant difference in CAD between the text message group and the control group: 84.14 days (9.20) vs. 74.73 days (28.97), t=1.422, df=41, p=0.16. However, patients in the intervention group had significantly higher days to first drink compared to those in the control group: 119.9 (47.7) vs. 62.4 (44.9), t=2.99, df=22, p=0.01. LIMITATIONS: Limitations of the study include the small sample size and the potential for loss of rater blinding. CONCLUSION: The effects of supportive text message intervention were not sustained beyond the period that the patients were receiving the intervention.
Authors: Kimberly H McManama O'Brien; Adeline Wyman Battalen; Christina M Sellers; Anthony Spirito; Shirley Yen; Eleni Maneta; Colleen A Ryan; Jordan M Braciszeweski Journal: J Technol Hum Serv Date: 2019-02-10
Authors: Gloria Obuobi-Donkor; Vincent Israel Opoku Agyapong; Ejemai Eboreime; Jennifer Bond; Natalie Phung; Scarlett Eyben; Jake Hayward; Yanbo Zhang; Frank MacMaster; Steven Clelland; Russell Greiner; Chelsea Jones; Bo Cao; Suzette Brémault-Phillips; Kristopher Wells; Xin-Min Li; Carla Hilario; Andrew J Greenshaw Journal: JMIR Res Protoc Date: 2022-04-25
Authors: Reham Shalaby; Medard K Adu; Taelina Andreychuk; Ejemai Eboreime; April Gusnowski; Wesley Vuong; Shireen Surood; Andrew J Greenshaw; Vincent I O Agyapong Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2021-06-09 Impact factor: 3.390
Authors: Medard Kofi Adu; Lauren J Wallace; Kwabena F Lartey; Joshua Arthur; Kenneth Fosu Oteng; Samuel Dwomoh; Ruth Owusu-Antwi; Rita Larsen-Reindorf; Vincent I O Agyapong Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2021-07-02 Impact factor: 3.390