Literature DB >> 2379584

Acetylcholine receptor gene expression in experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis.

O Asher1, D Neumann, V Witzemann, S Fuchs.   

Abstract

Acetylcholine receptor (AChR) gene expression was analyzed in experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis (EAMG) in rabbits, rats and mice. An increase in AChR transcripts was demonstrated to be exclusively associated with myasthenic symptoms and with a severe loss in membrane AChR. An increase of alpha-, beta-, epsilon-, and delta-subunit specific mRNAs (5.2-, 1.6-, 3.2- and 3.7-fold, respectively), which code for the adult type of AChR (alpha 2 beta epsilon delta) was observed in EAMG in rats. The gamma-subunit transcript was not detectable in myasthenic or healthy rats. It appears that the regulatory control of AChR gene expression in EAMG is different from that observed upon denervation.

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Year:  1990        PMID: 2379584     DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(90)80932-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  FEBS Lett        ISSN: 0014-5793            Impact factor:   4.124


  7 in total

Review 1.  Myasthenia gravis as a prototype autoimmune receptor disease.

Authors:  A C Hoedemaekers; P J van Breda Vriesman; M H De Baets
Journal:  Immunol Res       Date:  1997       Impact factor: 2.829

2.  Antigen-specific modulation of experimental myasthenia gravis: nasal tolerization with recombinant fragments of the human acetylcholine receptor alpha-subunit.

Authors:  D Barchan; M C Souroujon; S H Im; C Antozzi; S Fuchs
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1999-07-06       Impact factor: 11.205

3.  Acetylcholine receptor-alpha subunit expression in myasthenia gravis: a role for the autoantigen in pathogenesis?

Authors:  Jian Rong Sheng; Liang Cheng Li; Bellur S Prabhakar; Matthew N Meriggioli
Journal:  Muscle Nerve       Date:  2009-08       Impact factor: 3.217

4.  Regulation of acetylcholine receptor alpha subunit variants in human myasthenia gravis. Quantification of steady-state levels of messenger RNA in muscle biopsy using the polymerase chain reaction.

Authors:  T Guyon; P Levasseur; F Truffault; C Cottin; C Gaud; S Berrih-Aknin
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1994-07       Impact factor: 14.808

5.  Regulation of acetylcholine receptor gene expression in human myasthenia gravis muscles. Evidences for a compensatory mechanism triggered by receptor loss.

Authors:  T Guyon; A Wakkach; S Poea; V Mouly; I Klingel-Schmitt; P Levasseur; D Beeson; O Asher; S Tzartos; S Berrih-Aknin
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1998-07-01       Impact factor: 14.808

6.  Differential RNA Expression Profile of Skeletal Muscle Induced by Experimental Autoimmune Myasthenia Gravis in Rats.

Authors:  Henry J Kaminski; Keiichi Himuro; Jumana Alshaikh; Bendi Gong; Georgiana Cheng; Linda L Kusner
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2016-11-10       Impact factor: 4.566

Review 7.  The Muscle Is Not a Passive Target in Myasthenia Gravis.

Authors:  Jean-Thomas Vilquin; Alexandra Clarissa Bayer; Rozen Le Panse; Sonia Berrih-Aknin
Journal:  Front Neurol       Date:  2019-12-19       Impact factor: 4.003

  7 in total

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