Literature DB >> 23768912

Medical oncologist's commitment in end-of-life care of cancer patients.

Romeo Bascioni1, Francesca Giorgi2, Barbara Esperide1, Manuela Brugni2, Farnoosh Basirat1, Francesca Rastelli1, Giorgio De Signoribus2, Lucio Giustini1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Cancer patients and family members can feel abandoned by their oncologist at the transition to end-of-life (eoL) care. In this study, we evaluated the level of satisfaction of family caregivers when the oncology team assisted the patient until death.
METHODS: Two oncology units were reorganized to ensure continuity of care; oncologists trained in palliative care medicine assisted patients until death. Relatives who assisted the patient at home or at an inpatient hospice underwent a semi-structured phone interview >1 month after the patient's death. Satisfaction was measured using a five-point Likert scale ranging from very dissatisfied (score 0) to very satisfied (score 100).
RESULTS: Relatives of 65 patients were contacted, 55 accepted the interview. Patients were followed at home (41) or at an inpatient hospice (14), for 1-24 weeks (median 3 weeks). A specific question on the relevance of the oncologist having a role in EoL care produced a score of 82. The overall satisfaction score was higher than in our previous study in which a continuity of care model was not adopted, with a score improvement from 55/100 to 84/100 (p < 0.001). SIGNIFICANCE OF
RESULTS: A care program where the oncologist is involved in EoL management improved the satisfaction of caregivers of cancer patients. When a longstanding and trusting relationship has been established, the connection between the patient and the oncologist should not be lost.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23768912     DOI: 10.1017/S1478951513000291

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Palliat Support Care        ISSN: 1478-9515


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