Literature DB >> 2375835

Accidental overdose of insufflated colchicine.

L R Baldwin1, R L Talbert, R Samples.   

Abstract

An accidental overdose of colchicine by nasal insufflation occurred when the colchicine was mistaken for methamphetamine. Colchicine insufflation is not believed to be a common practice among drug abusers; however, its physical appearance was similar enough to methamphetamine for it to be mistaken for that drug of abuse. In this case a 29-year-old White man presented to the emergency room 3 days after he 'snorted' approximately 200mg of colchicine powder. The colchicine was used as a 'root stimulator' in gardening by the patient's brother and stored in the same cabinet as the methamphetamine. Within 24 hours of exposure the patient began experiencing gastrointestinal distress and myalgia, which eventually prompted him to seek medical attention. The clinical course included hypocalcaemia (69 mg/L--day 5), hypophosphataemia (10 mg/L--day 5) and thrombocytopenia (19 X 10(3)/mm3 - day 8), all of which are consistent with colchicine toxicity. The patient improved with supportive care and electrolyte replacement, and was discharged after an 8-day hospitalisation.

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Year:  1990        PMID: 2375835     DOI: 10.2165/00002018-199005040-00006

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Drug Saf        ISSN: 0114-5916            Impact factor:   5.606


  28 in total

1.  Massive colchicine overdose: a report on the toxicity.

Authors:  D Heaney; C B Derghazarian; G F Pineo; M A Ali
Journal:  Am J Med Sci       Date:  1976 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.378

2.  Colchicine intoxication. A reappraisal of its pathology based on a study of three fatal cases.

Authors:  G N Stemmermann; T Hayashi
Journal:  Hum Pathol       Date:  1971-06       Impact factor: 3.466

3.  Colchicine quantitation by high-performance liquid chromatography in human plasma and urine.

Authors:  M Lhermitte; J L Bernier; D Mathieu; M Mathieu-Nolf; F Erb; P Roussel
Journal:  J Chromatogr       Date:  1985-08-09

4.  Frequent doses of intravenous colchicine can be lethal.

Authors:  D L Freeman
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1983-08-04       Impact factor: 91.245

5.  Fatal colchicine poisoning in a boy with familial Mediterranean fever.

Authors:  N Stahl; A Weinberger; D Benjamin; J Pinkhas
Journal:  Am J Med Sci       Date:  1979 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.378

6.  A prospective trial of colchicine for primary biliary cirrhosis.

Authors:  M M Kaplan; D W Alling; H J Zimmerman; H J Wolfe; R A Sepersky; G S Hirsch; G H Elta; K A Glick; K A Eagen
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1986-12-04       Impact factor: 91.245

7.  Treatment of cirrhosis with colchicine. A double-blind randomized trial.

Authors:  D Kershenobich; M Uribe; G I Suárez; J M Mata; R Pérez-Tamayo; M Rojkind
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1979-09       Impact factor: 22.682

8.  Marrow aplasia following colchicine treatment for gouty arthritis.

Authors:  E Ferrannini; F Pentimone
Journal:  Clin Exp Rheumatol       Date:  1984 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 4.473

9.  Colchicine in the treatment of cirrhosis of the liver.

Authors:  D Kershenobich; F Vargas; G Garcia-Tsao; R Perez Tamayo; M Gent; M Rojkind
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1988-06-30       Impact factor: 91.245

10.  Colchicine in acute gout. Reassessment of risks and benefits.

Authors:  W N Roberts; M H Liang; S H Stern
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1987-04-10       Impact factor: 56.272

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Progress in the management of acute colchicine poisoning in adults.

Authors:  Jiacheng Wu; Zhenning Liu
Journal:  Intern Emerg Med       Date:  2022-08-26       Impact factor: 5.472

  1 in total

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