Literature DB >> 2372689

Is acetylcholine involved in memory consolidation of over-reinforced learning?

M Durán-Arévalo1, S E Cruz-Morales, R A Prado-Alcalá.   

Abstract

Systemic administration of anticholinergic drugs produces amnesia. To determine whether this effect can be prevented by increasing the magnitude of the learning experience, independent groups of rats were trained in passive avoidance, using a 3.0-mA footshock, and then injected with scopolamine (2, 4, 6, 8 or 12 mg/kg). When retention of the task was evaluated, a dose-dependent amnesic effect was found. When footshock intensity was increased to 6.0 and 9.0 mA, injections of 8 and 12 mg/kg of scopolamine did not produce memory impairments. These findings indicate that acetylcholine plays an important role in consolidation of passive avoidance, but it does not seem to be involved in memory processes when the magnitude of the negative reinforcer is increased.

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Year:  1990        PMID: 2372689     DOI: 10.1016/0361-9230(90)90129-n

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Brain Res Bull        ISSN: 0361-9230            Impact factor:   4.077


  4 in total

1.  Post-retrieval effects of icv infusions of hemicholinium in mice are dependent on the age of the original memory.

Authors:  Mariano M Boccia; Mariano G Blake; Gabriela B Acosta; Carlos M Baratti
Journal:  Learn Mem       Date:  2006 May-Jun       Impact factor: 2.460

2.  Extinction procedure induces pruning of dendritic spines in CA1 hippocampal field depending on strength of training in rats.

Authors:  María E Garín-Aguilar; Sofía Díaz-Cintra; Gina L Quirarte; Azucena Aguilar-Vázquez; Andrea C Medina; Roberto A Prado-Alcalá
Journal:  Front Behav Neurosci       Date:  2012-03-16       Impact factor: 3.558

3.  Amnesia of inhibitory avoidance by scopolamine is overcome by previous open-field exposure.

Authors:  Natalia C Colettis; Marina Snitcofsky; Edgar E Kornisiuk; Emilio N Gonzalez; Jorge A Quillfeldt; Diana A Jerusalinsky
Journal:  Learn Mem       Date:  2014-10-16       Impact factor: 2.460

4.  Differential Effects of Inactivation of Discrete Regions of Medial Prefrontal Cortex on Memory Consolidation of Moderate and Intense Inhibitory Avoidance Training.

Authors:  María E Torres-García; Andrea C Medina; Gina L Quirarte; Roberto A Prado-Alcalá
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2017-11-17       Impact factor: 5.810

  4 in total

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