Literature DB >> 23723830

Ethyl-enedi-ammonium chloride thio-cyanate.

Sahel Karoui1, Slaheddine Kamoun, François Michaud.   

Abstract

In the ethyl-enedi-ammonium dication of the title n class="Chemical">salt, C2H10N2 (2+)·Cl(-)·SCN(-), the N-C-C-N torsion angle is 72.09 (12)°. In the crystal, an extensive three-dimensional hydrogen-bonding network, formed by N-H⋯Cl and N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds, holds all the ions together.

Entities:  

Year:  2013        PMID: 23723830      PMCID: PMC3647864          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813008830

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For the crystal structures of related compounds, see: Kamoun et al. (1989 ▶); Chen (2009 ▶). For details of the synthesis of thio­cyanic acid, see: Bartlett et al. (1969 ▶). For protonic conductivity and dielectric relaxation in ethyl­endi­ammonium salts, see: Karoui et al. (2013 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

C2H10N2 2+·Cl−·n class="Chemical">SCN− M = 155.65 Triclinic, a = 6.2726 (2) Å b = 6.3462 (2) Å c = 9.1745 (3) Å α = 92.436 (3)° β = 92.193 (3)° γ = 94.341 (3)° V = 363.52 (2) Å3 Z = 2 Mo Kα radiation μ = 0.72 mm−1 T = 293 K 0.50 × 0.42 × 0.17 mm

Data collection

Agilent Xcalibur (Sapphire2) diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Agilent, 2012 ▶) T min = 0.737, T max = 0.887 6396 measured reflections 2189 independent reflections 1947 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.018

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.025 wR(F 2) = 0.072 S = 1.08 2189 reflections 74 parameters H-atom parameters constrained Δρmax = 0.40 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3 Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2012 ▶); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Agilent, 2012 ▶); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg et al., 1999 ▶) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999 ▶) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▶). Click here for additional data file. Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813008830/cv5396sup1.cif Click here for additional data file. Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813008830/cv5396Isup2.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813008830/cv5396Isup3.cdx Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C2H10N22+·Cl·SCNF(000) = 164
Mr = 155.65Cell parameters from 3445 reflections
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.422 Mg m3Dm = 1.398 Mg m3Dm measured by flotation
Hall symbol: -P 1Melting point: 443 K
a = 6.2726 (2) ÅMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.7107 Å
b = 6.3462 (2) ÅCell parameters from 5534 reflections
c = 9.1745 (3) Åθ = 3.2–44.7°
α = 92.436 (3)°µ = 0.72 mm1
β = 92.193 (3)°T = 293 K
γ = 94.341 (3)°Parallelipipedic, light yellow
V = 363.52 (2) Å30.50 × 0.42 × 0.17 mm
Z = 2
Agilent Xcalibur (Sapphire2) diffractometer2189 independent reflections
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source1947 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.018
Detector resolution: 8.3622 pixels mm-1θmax = 30.5°, θmin = 3.2°
ω scansh = −5→8
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Agilent, 2012)k = −9→9
Tmin = 0.737, Tmax = 0.887l = −13→13
6396 measured reflections
Refinement on F2Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.025H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.072w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0383P)2 + 0.0716P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.08(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
2189 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.40 e Å3
74 parametersΔρmin = −0.25 e Å3
0 restraintsExtinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
0 constraintsExtinction coefficient: 0.294 (15)
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Cl10.19093 (4)0.72470 (4)0.47679 (3)0.02934 (10)
S10.68519 (5)0.78130 (5)0.20850 (3)0.03649 (10)
C10.45634 (19)0.73609 (17)0.11677 (11)0.0294 (2)
N10.2924 (2)0.7024 (2)0.05464 (13)0.0458 (3)
N20.31015 (15)0.22026 (15)0.43178 (10)0.0305 (2)
H2A0.43480.24810.48110.046*
H2B0.25900.08880.44730.046*
H2C0.21780.31090.46190.046*
C20.34163 (16)0.24184 (17)0.27393 (12)0.0288 (2)
H2D0.44490.14490.24240.035*
H2E0.40070.38440.25820.035*
C30.13799 (19)0.19753 (19)0.18191 (12)0.0322 (2)
H3E0.17330.18110.08030.039*
H3D0.06650.06510.20950.039*
N3−0.01089 (16)0.36715 (17)0.19736 (11)0.0345 (2)
H3A−0.12830.33340.14120.052*
H3B0.05250.48850.17010.052*
H3C−0.04620.38120.29010.052*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cl10.02482 (13)0.02877 (14)0.03390 (15)−0.00093 (8)0.00252 (9)−0.00075 (9)
S10.02975 (16)0.04342 (18)0.03524 (17)−0.00037 (11)−0.00273 (11)−0.00101 (12)
C10.0356 (5)0.0265 (5)0.0262 (5)0.0033 (4)−0.0003 (4)0.0020 (3)
N10.0446 (6)0.0482 (6)0.0434 (6)0.0040 (5)−0.0144 (5)0.0008 (5)
N20.0269 (4)0.0339 (5)0.0312 (4)0.0058 (3)−0.0035 (3)0.0048 (3)
C20.0229 (4)0.0312 (5)0.0329 (5)0.0040 (4)0.0042 (4)0.0030 (4)
C30.0337 (5)0.0347 (5)0.0275 (5)0.0027 (4)−0.0009 (4)−0.0066 (4)
N30.0291 (4)0.0447 (5)0.0296 (5)0.0075 (4)−0.0064 (3)0.0002 (4)
S1—C11.6358 (12)C2—H2E0.9700
C1—N11.1573 (16)C3—N31.4834 (15)
N2—C21.4798 (14)C3—H3E0.9700
N2—H2A0.8900C3—H3D0.9700
N2—H2B0.8900N3—H3A0.8900
N2—H2C0.8900N3—H3B0.8900
C2—C31.5054 (15)N3—H3C0.8900
C2—H2D0.9700
N1—C1—S1178.48 (11)N3—C3—C2112.98 (9)
C2—N2—H2A109.5N3—C3—H3E109.0
C2—N2—H2B109.5C2—C3—H3E109.0
H2A—N2—H2B109.5N3—C3—H3D109.0
C2—N2—H2C109.5C2—C3—H3D109.0
H2A—N2—H2C109.5H3E—C3—H3D107.8
H2B—N2—H2C109.5C3—N3—H3A109.5
N2—C2—C3113.06 (9)C3—N3—H3B109.5
N2—C2—H2D109.0H3A—N3—H3B109.5
C3—C2—H2D109.0C3—N3—H3C109.5
N2—C2—H2E109.0H3A—N3—H3C109.5
C3—C2—H2E109.0H3B—N3—H3C109.5
H2D—C2—H2E107.8
N2—C2—C3—N372.09 (12)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N2—H2A···Cl1i0.892.363.1982 (9)158
N2—H2B···Cl1ii0.892.353.2246 (10)169
N2—H2C···Cl1iii0.892.643.3237 (10)134
N3—H3C···Cl1iii0.892.463.2953 (11)158
N3—H3A···N1iv0.892.032.8533 (14)153
N2—H2C···Cl10.892.643.3543 (10)138
N3—H3B···N10.892.273.1106 (17)157
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N2—H2A⋯Cl1i 0.892.363.1982 (9)158
N2—H2B⋯Cl1ii 0.892.353.2246 (10)169
N2—H2C⋯Cl1iii 0.892.643.3237 (10)134
N3—H3C⋯Cl1iii 0.892.463.2953 (11)158
N3—H3A⋯N1iv 0.892.032.8533 (14)153
N2—H2C⋯Cl10.892.643.3543 (10)138
N3—H3B⋯N10.892.273.1106 (17)157

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) .

  2 in total

1.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

2.  Ethyl-enediammonium dichloro-iodide chloride.

Authors:  Li-Zhuang Chen
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2009-10-03
  2 in total

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