Literature DB >> 23690051

Impact of interhospital transport on the physiologic status of very low-birth-weight infants.

Prem Arora1, Monika Bajaj1, Girija Natarajan1, Natasha Purai Arora2, Vaneet Kumar Kalra1, Marwan Zidan3, Seetha Shankaran1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the change in physiologic stability of very low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants following transport using TRIPS (transport risk index of physiologic stability) score as a measure of physiologic stability and compare changes in TRIPS score in groups of VLBW infants who underwent shorter versus longer transport. STUDY
DESIGN: Retrospective chart review.
RESULTS: Our cohort of 106 infants, 44 (41%) of whom were females, had a mean birth weight of 777 g (standard deviation [SD] 159) and median gestational age of 26 weeks (range 23 to 32 weeks). Mean weight at transfer was 1,610 g (SD 924) and mean postnatal age at transfer was 56 days (SD 45). Median time on transport was 15 minutes (range 10 to 85 minutes). All 106 transports were ground transports. Of the 106 infants, 57 (54%) had deterioration, 20 (19%) had improvement, and 29 (27%) had no change in their physiologic status during transport. Comparison of the two transport duration groups based on median transport time as a cutoff point (i.e., ≤ 15 minutes and > 15 minutes) revealed a higher proportion of infants with deterioration in their physiologic status in the prolonged transport (>15 minutes) group (65% versus 45%; p = 0.03). Temperature change, either alone or in combination with other indices, was responsible for change in TRIPS score (deterioration or improvement) in 79% of these infants.
CONCLUSIONS: Interhospital transport of VLBW infants may cause deterioration in their physiologic status, the likelihood of which is increased with longer duration of transport. Better temperature regulation during interhospital transport may decrease the chances of deterioration in physiologic status of VLBW infants. Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23690051     DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1345259

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Perinatol        ISSN: 0735-1631            Impact factor:   1.862


  8 in total

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Review 4.  Access to risk-appropriate hospital care and disparities in neonatal outcomes in racial/ethnic groups and rural-urban populations.

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5.  Network analysis: a novel method for mapping neonatal acute transport patterns in California.

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6.  Evaluation of specific quality metrics to assess the performance of a specialised newborn transport programme.

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7.  Improving Thermal Support in Very and Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants during Interfacility Transport.

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8.  Quantifying the variation in neonatal transport referral patterns using network analysis.

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  8 in total

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