Literature DB >> 23678135

Adapting interpersonal psychotherapy for the prevention of excessive weight gain in rural African American girls.

Omni Cassidy1, Tracy Sbrocco, Anna Vannucci, Beatrice Nelson, Darlene Jackson-Bowen, James Heimdal, Nazrat Mirza, Denise E Wilfley, Robyn Osborn, Lauren B Shomaker, Jami F Young, Heather Waldron, Michele Carter, Marian Tanofsky-Kraff.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To obtain focus group data regarding the perspectives of rural African American (AA) girls, parents/guardians, and community leaders on obesity, loss of control (LOC) eating, relationships, and interpersonal psychotherapy for the prevention of excessive weight gain (IPT-WG).
METHODS: 7 focus groups (N = 50 participants) were moderated and the transcripts analyzed by Westat researchers using widely accepted methods of qualitative and thematic analysis. A session was held with experts in health disparities to elucidate themes.
RESULTS: Participants understood LOC eating; however, they had culturally specific perceptions including usage of alternative terms. Relationships were highly valued, specifically those between mothers and daughters. IPT-WG program components generally resonated with participants, although modifications were recommended to respect parental roles. Experts interpreted focus group themes and discussed potential barriers and solutions to recruitment and participation.
CONCLUSION: Findings suggest that adapting IPT-WG may be acceptable to rural AA families. This research is the first step in developing a sustainable excessive weight gain and binge eating disorder prevention program for rural AA adolescents.

Entities:  

Keywords:  African American; community-based participatory research; interpersonal psychotherapy; loss of control eating; obesity; prevention

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23678135      PMCID: PMC3859230          DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jst029

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pediatr Psychol        ISSN: 0146-8693


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