OBJECTIVE: Compare weight loss and maintenance between a face-to-face (FTF) weight management clinic and a clinic delivered via virtual reality (VR). METHODS: Participants were randomized to 3 months of weight loss with a weekly clinic delivered via FTF or VR and then 6 months' weight maintenance delivered with VR. Data were collected at baseline and 3 and 6 months for weight and process variables. Twenty overweight and obese individuals (31.1 ± 3.6 years of age; body mass index, 32.8 ± 5.1; 85% females; 20% minorities) responded to advertisement and met inclusion criteria. Diets (1,200-1,800 kcal/d) used prepackaged meals, fruits and vegetables, and physical activity (300 min/wk). RESULTS:Weight loss was significantly greater for FTF at 10.8% compared with 7.6% for VR (P < .05). However, weight maintenance was significantly greater for VR at 14.0% compared with 9.5% for FTF (P < .05). CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Virtual reality compares favorably with FTF for weight loss and may facilitate greater weight maintenance.
RCT Entities:
OBJECTIVE: Compare weight loss and maintenance between a face-to-face (FTF) weight management clinic and a clinic delivered via virtual reality (VR). METHODS:Participants were randomized to 3 months of weight loss with a weekly clinic delivered via FTF or VR and then 6 months' weight maintenance delivered with VR. Data were collected at baseline and 3 and 6 months for weight and process variables. Twenty overweight and obese individuals (31.1 ± 3.6 years of age; body mass index, 32.8 ± 5.1; 85% females; 20% minorities) responded to advertisement and met inclusion criteria. Diets (1,200-1,800 kcal/d) used prepackaged meals, fruits and vegetables, and physical activity (300 min/wk). RESULTS:Weight loss was significantly greater for FTF at 10.8% compared with 7.6% for VR (P < .05). However, weight maintenance was significantly greater for VR at 14.0% compared with 9.5% for FTF (P < .05). CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Virtual reality compares favorably with FTF for weight loss and may facilitate greater weight maintenance.
Authors: Evan M Forman; Stephanie P Goldstein; Daniel Flack; Brittney C Evans; Stephanie M Manasse; Cara Dochat Journal: Appetite Date: 2017-04-14 Impact factor: 3.868
Authors: D K Sullivan; J R Goetz; C A Gibson; M S Mayo; R A Washburn; Y Lee; L T Ptomey; J E Donnelly Journal: Contemp Clin Trials Date: 2015-11-23 Impact factor: 2.226
Authors: Panagiotis E Antoniou; Christina A Athanasopoulou; Eleni Dafli; Panagiotis D Bamidis Journal: J Med Internet Res Date: 2014-06-13 Impact factor: 5.428