Literature DB >> 23619599

Use and/or misuse of antibiotics in management of diarrhea among children in Enugu, Southeast Nigeria.

Uchenna Ekwochi1, Josephat M Chinawa, Ikechukwu Obi, Herbert A Obu, Samuel Agwu.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Diarrheal diseases are a leading cause of under-5 morbidity and mortality worldwide.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the use and/or misuse of antibiotics on children with diarrheal disease by caregivers.
METHOD: An observational prospective study involving 210 children and their caregivers seen at the pediatric outpatient clinic of a tertiary hospital between January and May 2012 was undertaken.
RESULTS: The mean age of the children was 18.07 ± 14.29 months. One hundred twenty-four (59%) were male, whereas 86 (41%) were female. Almost half of the children (46.7%) used unprescribed antibiotics during an episode of diarrhea.
CONCLUSIONS: Antibiotics are being abused in children with diarrhea and caregivers need to be educated against this urgently.

Entities:  

Keywords:  antibiotics; children; diarrhea

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23619599     DOI: 10.1093/tropej/fmt016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Trop Pediatr        ISSN: 0142-6338            Impact factor:   1.165


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