Literature DB >> 23572268

Reversible myocarditis after spider bite.

Hasan Kara1, Ahmet Ak, Aysegul Bayir, Ahmet Avci.   

Abstract

Black widow spiders (Latrodectus tredecimguttatus) are poisonous spiders endemic in Turkey. Latrodectus bites may cause myocarditis with increased cardiac enzymes. We treated two men (aged 20 and 33 years) who had myocarditis after black spider bites with leucocytosis and elevated levels of troponin I, creatine kinase and creatine kinase-MB fraction. Both patients had normal results on an ECG, and one patient had abnormal echocardiography with minimal left ventricular wall movement disorder. Both patients were hospitalised in the intensive care unit and treated with intravenous fluids, analgesics, spasmolytic drugs, tetanus prophylaxis and cardiac monitoring. The levels of troponin I, creatine kinase and creatine kinase-MB fraction improved, and the patients were discharged home on the third and fifth hospital day without complications. Myocarditis after a Latrodectus bite is rare, but may be associated with serious complications. Therefore, in regions endemic with Latrodectus spiders, prudent treatment of spider bites may include cardiac evaluation and monitoring.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23572268      PMCID: PMC3645769          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2013-008957

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  12 in total

1.  Presumptive Latrodectus bite with ileus and myocardial involvement.

Authors:  Ataman Kose; Selim Bozkurt; Uğur Lok; Murat Zenginol; Cuma Yildirim; Nurullah Gunay; Beril Kose
Journal:  Wilderness Environ Med       Date:  2010-04-14       Impact factor: 1.518

2.  A double-blind, randomized trial of intravenous versus intramuscular antivenom for red-back spider envenoming.

Authors:  Rodney M Ellis; Peter C Sprivulis; George A Jelinek; Neil D G Banham; Simon V Wood; Garry J Wilkes; Andrew Siegmund; Brigit L Roberts
Journal:  Emerg Med Australas       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 2.151

3.  Red-back spider envenomation in children in Central Australia.

Authors:  Christopher E Trethewy; Srinivas Bolisetty; Gavin Wheaton
Journal:  Emerg Med (Fremantle)       Date:  2003-04

Review 4.  Spider bite.

Authors:  Geoffrey K Isbister; Hui Wen Fan
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2011-07-15       Impact factor: 79.321

5.  Latrodectism: a prospective cohort study of bites by formally identified redback spiders.

Authors:  Geoffrey K Isbister; Michael R Gray
Journal:  Med J Aust       Date:  2003-07-21       Impact factor: 7.738

6.  Clinical presentation and treatment of black widow spider envenomation: a review of 163 cases.

Authors:  R F Clark; S Wethern-Kestner; M V Vance; R Gerkin
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  1992-07       Impact factor: 5.721

7.  Black and brown widow spider bites in South Africa. A series of 45 cases.

Authors:  G J Müller
Journal:  S Afr Med J       Date:  1993-06

8.  Myocarditis after black widow spider envenomation.

Authors:  Ibrahim Sari; Suat Zengin; Vedat Davutoglu; Cuma Yildirim; Nurullah Gunay
Journal:  Am J Emerg Med       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 2.469

9.  A retrospective review of black widow spider envenomation.

Authors:  H S Moss; L S Binder
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  1987-02       Impact factor: 5.721

10.  Reversible myocarditis after black widow spider envenomation.

Authors:  Tarek Dendane; Khalid Abidi; Naoufel Madani; Asmae Benthami; Fatima-Zohra Gueddari; Redoune Abouqal; Amine-Ali Zeggwagh
Journal:  Case Rep Med       Date:  2012-01-26
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  2 in total

1.  Transient reverse takotsubo cardiomyopathy following a spider bite in Greece: a case report.

Authors:  Lykourgos-Christos Alexakis; Sophia Arapi; Ioannis Stefanou; Panagiotis Gargalianos; Myrto Astriti
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2015-02       Impact factor: 1.889

2.  Toxin-Mediated Myocarditis From a Brown Recluse Spider Bite.

Authors:  Richard A Sims; Hannah L Fish-Trotter; Daniel E Clark; Kathryn A Gayle; Sean G Hughes; Evan L Brittain
Journal:  JACC Case Rep       Date:  2021-10-31
  2 in total

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