Literature DB >> 23570704

Pilot study assessing functional outcome of tibial pilon fractures using the VSTORM method.

James A Lewis1, Helen Vint, Ian Pallister.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The importance of long-term function and quality of life after trauma is well recognised, but gathering data is difficult. The Victoria State Trauma Registry (VSTORM) collects patient-reported outcome data after major trauma using telephone interview, following prospective enrolment. Key components of the VSTORM interview include use of the Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended (GOS-E), collection of pre-injury demographics, use of 12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12) and EQ-5D instruments as well as a pain numerical rating scale. The aim of this pilot study was to determine whether this methodology would capture clinically relevant data for a population sustaining a severe fracture associated with a wide range of potential outcomes.
METHODS: Following ethical approval, patients with surgically managed tibial pilon fractures sustained between March 2002 and January 2010 were identified from the logbook of the senior author (IP) and contacted by post. After obtaining consent, a structured telephone interview was performed using the VSTORM questionnaire.
RESULTS: Twenty-six of 45 patients consented to interview and 23/26 patients were contactable (13 male, 10 female, mean age 44 years). There were 17 Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen (AO) Type C fractures, six Type B and seven Grade III open injuries. The mean visual analogue scale (VAS) score for health pre-injury was 88.9 (range 50-100, median 92) versus 71.5 (range 35-100, median 75) post-injury. Seven of 18 patients in full-time employment prior to injury did not return to work. Only one patient returned to previous employment. Nine of 23 patients reported moderate - to-extreme pain interfering with work; 16/23 patients had problems with mobility; 9/23 reported problems climbing stairs; and 14/23 of patients could not resume regular social/leisure activities.
CONCLUSIONS: Prospective enrolment at the time of injury may improve follow-up. In those who participated, a credible range of outcomes were reported, comparable to recently published studies. This method appears efficient and acceptable to patients, and hence warrants larger-scale prospective evaluation.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23570704     DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2013.02.019

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Injury        ISSN: 0020-1383            Impact factor:   2.586


  5 in total

1.  A systematic review and meta-analysis of functional outcomes and complications following external fixation or open reduction internal fixation for distal intra-articular tibial fractures: an update.

Authors:  J L Erichsen; P I Andersen; B Viberg; C Jensen; F Damborg; L Froberg
Journal:  Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol       Date:  2019-02-09

2.  Fracture reduction and primary ankle arthrodesis: a reliable approach for severely comminuted tibial pilon fracture.

Authors:  Douglas N Beaman; Richard Gellman
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2014-12       Impact factor: 4.176

Review 3.  High-energy tibial pilon fractures: an instructional review.

Authors:  Boris A Zelle; Khang H Dang; Samuel S Ornell
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2019-05-15       Impact factor: 3.075

4.  Medium-Long-Term Radiographic and Clinical Outcomes after Surgical Treatment of Intra-Articular Tibial Pilon Fractures by Three Different Techniques.

Authors:  Carlo Biz; Andrea Angelini; Marco Zamperetti; Filippo Marzotto; Silvano Pierluigi Sperotto; Diego Carniel; Claudio Iacobellis; Pietro Ruggieri
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2018-03-01       Impact factor: 3.411

5.  Level of agreement between patient-reported EQ-5D responses and EQ-5D responses mapped from the SF-12 in an injury population.

Authors:  Belinda J Gabbe; Emma McDermott; Pam M Simpson; Sarah Derrett; Shanthi Ameratunga; Suzanne Polinder; Ronan A Lyons; Frederick P Rivara; James E Harrison
Journal:  Popul Health Metr       Date:  2015-06-13
  5 in total

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