Literature DB >> 23569935

In vivo antioxidant and hepatoprotective activity of methanolic extracts of Daucus carota seeds in experimental animals.

Kamlesh Singh1, Nisha Singh, Anish Chandy, Ashish Manigauha.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the In vivo antioxidFant and hepatoprotective activity of methanolic extract of Daucus carota (D. carota) seeds in experimental animals.
METHODS: Methanolic extracts of D. carota seeds is used for hepatoprotection assessment. Oxidative stress were induced in rats by thioacetamide 100 mg/kg s.c, in four groups of rats (two test, standard and toxic control). Two test groups received D. carota seeds extract (DCSE) at doses of 200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg. Standard group received silymarin (25 mg/kg) and toxic control received only thioacetamide. Control group received only vehicle. On the 8th day animals were sacrificed and liver enzyme like serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT), serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were estimated in blood serum and antioxidant enzyme like superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GRD), glutathione peroxidase (GPX), glutathione-S-transferase (GST) and lipid peroxidation (LPO) were estimated in liver homogenate.
RESULTS: A significant decrease in SGPT, SGOT and ALP levels was observed in all drug treated groups as compared to thioacetamide group (P < 0.001) and in case of antioxidant enzyme a significant (P < 0.001) increase in SOD, CAT, GRD, GPX and GST was observed in all drug treated groups as compared with thioacetamide group. But in case of LPO a significant (P < 0.001) reduction was observed as compared to toxic control group.
CONCLUSIONS: DCSE has contributed to the reduction of oxidative stress and the protection of liver in experimental rats.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Antioxidant; Biochemical parameters; Daucus carota seeds extract; Hepatoprotection; Silymarin; Thioacetamide

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2012        PMID: 23569935      PMCID: PMC3609303          DOI: 10.1016/S2221-1691(12)60061-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Asian Pac J Trop Biomed        ISSN: 2221-1691


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