Literature DB >> 23543270

Phase I dose-escalation study of EZN-2208 (PEG-SN38), a novel conjugate of poly(ethylene) glycol and SN38, administered weekly in patients with advanced cancer.

Amita Patnaik1, Kyriakos P Papadopoulos, Anthony W Tolcher, Muralidhar Beeram, Saïk Urien, Larry J Schaaf, Sanaa Tahiri, Tanios Bekaii-Saab, François M Lokiec, Keyvan Rezaï, Aby Buchbinder.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: This study evaluated the tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary antitumor activity of EZN-2208, a water-soluble poly(ethylene) glycol conjugate of SN38.
METHODS: Patients with advanced malignancies were enrolled in dose-escalating cohorts (3 + 3 design). EZN-2208 was administered as a 1-h intravenous infusion given weekly for 3 weeks per each 4-week cycle. Doses ranged from 1 to 12 mg/m(2).
RESULTS: Forty-one patients received EZN-2208. All patients had received prior cancer therapy (median = 2, range = 1-11). Twenty patients (49 %) had received prior irinotecan, and one patient had received prior topotecan. One patient in the 9-mg/m(2) cohort had dose-limiting toxicity (grade 3 febrile neutropenia), and one patient in the 12-mg/m(2) cohort had grade 3 neutropenia that resulted in the inability to deliver the third dose of EZN-2208. The most commonly reported drug-related adverse events were nausea (51 %), diarrhea (46 %), fatigue (41 %), alopecia (29 %), neutropenia (24 %), and vomiting (22 %). Administration of EZN-2208 results in prolonged exposure to SN38. Stable disease, sometimes prolonged, was observed as best response.
CONCLUSIONS: EZN-2208 has an acceptable safety profile in previously treated patients with advanced malignancies. The recommended phase II dose of EZN-2208 administered according to this schedule was 9 mg/m(2).

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23543270      PMCID: PMC3839288          DOI: 10.1007/s00280-013-2149-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Chemother Pharmacol        ISSN: 0344-5704            Impact factor:   3.333


  19 in total

1.  New guidelines to evaluate the response to treatment in solid tumors. European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, National Cancer Institute of the United States, National Cancer Institute of Canada.

Authors:  P Therasse; S G Arbuck; E A Eisenhauer; J Wanders; R S Kaplan; L Rubinstein; J Verweij; M Van Glabbeke; A T van Oosterom; M C Christian; S G Gwyther
Journal:  J Natl Cancer Inst       Date:  2000-02-02       Impact factor: 13.506

2.  Modified Fibonacci search.

Authors:  George A Omura
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2003-08-15       Impact factor: 44.544

Review 3.  Clinical pharmacokinetics of irinotecan.

Authors:  G G Chabot
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1997-10       Impact factor: 6.447

4.  Genetic predisposition to the metabolism of irinotecan (CPT-11). Role of uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase isoform 1A1 in the glucuronidation of its active metabolite (SN-38) in human liver microsomes.

Authors:  L Iyer; C D King; P F Whitington; M D Green; S K Roy; T R Tephly; B L Coffman; M J Ratain
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1998-02-15       Impact factor: 14.808

5.  The importance of tumor glucuronidase in the activation of irinotecan in a mouse xenograft model.

Authors:  Helen M Dodds; Peter J Tobin; Clinton F Stewart; Pam Cheshire; Suzan Hanna; Peter Houghton; Laurent P Rivory
Journal:  J Pharmacol Exp Ther       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 4.030

6.  Involvement of beta-glucuronidase in intestinal microflora in the intestinal toxicity of the antitumor camptothecin derivative irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) in rats.

Authors:  K Takasuna; T Hagiwara; M Hirohashi; M Kato; M Nomura; E Nagai; T Yokoi; T Kamataki
Journal:  Cancer Res       Date:  1996-08-15       Impact factor: 12.701

7.  The inhibition of acetylcholinesterase by irinotecan and related camptothecins: key structural properties and experimental variables.

Authors:  H M Dodds; J Hanrahan; L R Rivory
Journal:  Anticancer Drug Des       Date:  2001 Aug-Oct

8.  Irinotecan (CPT-11) metabolism and disposition in cancer patients.

Authors:  A Sparreboom; M J de Jonge; P de Bruijn; E Brouwer; K Nooter; W J Loos; R J van Alphen; R H Mathijssen; G Stoter; J Verweij
Journal:  Clin Cancer Res       Date:  1998-11       Impact factor: 12.531

9.  Pharmacokinetic interrelationships of irinotecan (CPT-11) and its three major plasma metabolites in patients enrolled in phase I/II trials.

Authors:  L P Rivory; M C Haaz; P Canal; F Lokiec; J P Armand; J Robert
Journal:  Clin Cancer Res       Date:  1997-08       Impact factor: 12.531

10.  Potent and sustained inhibition of HIF-1α and downstream genes by a polyethyleneglycol-SN38 conjugate, EZN-2208, results in anti-angiogenic effects.

Authors:  Puja Sapra; Patricia Kraft; Fabio Pastorino; Domenico Ribatti; Melissa Dumble; Mary Mehlig; Maoliang Wang; Mirco Ponzoni; Lee M Greenberger; Ivan D Horak
Journal:  Angiogenesis       Date:  2011-03-31       Impact factor: 9.596

View more
  10 in total

Review 1.  Clinically Evaluated Cancer Drugs Inhibiting Redox Signaling.

Authors:  D Lynn Kirkpatrick; Garth Powis
Journal:  Antioxid Redox Signal       Date:  2016-04-22       Impact factor: 8.401

Review 2.  Etirinotecan pegol: development of a novel conjugated topoisomerase I inhibitor.

Authors:  Carlos Alemany
Journal:  Curr Oncol Rep       Date:  2014-02       Impact factor: 5.075

Review 3.  Renal Cell Carcinoma: Molecular Aspects.

Authors:  Aman Kumar; Niti Kumari; Vinny Gupta; Rajendra Prasad
Journal:  Indian J Clin Biochem       Date:  2017-11-13

4.  SN-38-cyclodextrin complexation and its influence on the solubility, stability, and in vitro anticancer activity against ovarian cancer.

Authors:  Kiran Kumar Vangara; Hamed Ismail Ali; Dai Lu; Jingbo Louise Liu; Srikanth Kolluru; Srinath Palakurthi
Journal:  AAPS PharmSciTech       Date:  2014-01-30       Impact factor: 3.246

5.  Weekly EZN-2208 (PEGylated SN-38) in combination with bevacizumab in patients with refractory solid tumors.

Authors:  Woondong Jeong; Sook Ryun Park; Annamaria Rapisarda; Nicole Fer; Robert J Kinders; Alice Chen; Giovanni Melillo; Baris Turkbey; Seth M Steinberg; Peter Choyke; James H Doroshow; Shivaani Kummar
Journal:  Invest New Drugs       Date:  2013-11-16       Impact factor: 3.850

6.  Peritoneal tumor carcinomatosis: pharmacological targeting with hyaluronan-based bioconjugates overcomes therapeutic indications of current drugs.

Authors:  Isabella Monia Montagner; Anna Merlo; Gaia Zuccolotto; Davide Renier; Monica Campisi; Gianfranco Pasut; Paola Zanovello; Antonio Rosato
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-11-10       Impact factor: 3.240

7.  Pharmacokinetics and safety of DTS-108, a human oligopeptide bound to SN-38 with an esterase-sensitive cross-linker in patients with advanced malignancies: a Phase I study.

Authors:  Romain Coriat; Sandrine J Faivre; Olivier Mir; Chantal Dreyer; Stanislas Ropert; Mohammed Bouattour; Robert Desjardins; François Goldwasser; Eric Raymond
Journal:  Int J Nanomedicine       Date:  2016-11-21

8.  Optimization of liposomal topotecan for use in treating neuroblastoma.

Authors:  Lina Chernov; Rebecca J Deyell; Malathi Anantha; Nancy Dos Santos; Roger Gilabert-Oriol; Marcel B Bally
Journal:  Cancer Med       Date:  2017-05-23       Impact factor: 4.452

9.  Liposome Formulation for Tumor-Targeted Drug Delivery Using Radiation Therapy.

Authors:  Amanda J Stolarz; Bijay P Chhetri; Michael J Borrelli; Samir V Jenkins; Azemat Jamshidi-Parsian; Joshua H Phillips; Daniel Fologea; Jay Gandy; Robert J Griffin
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2022-10-02       Impact factor: 6.208

10.  Camptothecin-based nanodrug delivery systems.

Authors:  Yan Wen; Yingze Wang; Xiaoli Liu; Wei Zhang; Xinhe Xiong; Zhongxiao Han; Xingjie Liang
Journal:  Cancer Biol Med       Date:  2017-11       Impact factor: 4.248

  10 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.