Literature DB >> 23542827

Demographic characteristics and needs of families at an urban, low-income, multicultural paediatric clinic.

Bonnieca Islam1, Samina Ali.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To describe the demographic characteristics and identify the needs of a population attending an urban, low-income area, multicultural paediatric clinic.
METHODS: Surveys were distributed to caregivers of children zero to 16 years of age (n=299).
RESULTS: Of the children attending appointments, 55% were female and 51% were five years of age or younger. Of the caregivers, 29.5% were born outside of Canada and 25% reported that their primary spoken language was not English. Sixty-six per cent of families had been living in Edmonton for more than three years, with two-thirds of respondents living in Edmonton's second-lowest average household income region. Seventy-six per cent of respondents lived in households with four or more persons.
CONCLUSIONS: Challenges facing individuals attending an urban, low-income area, paediatric clinic include language barriers, lower household income and larger family size. Immigrants living outside of major Canadian cities are under-represented and may have different needs compared with their counterparts in 'gateway' cities. More studies are needed to determine their needs, and will ultimately lead to the provision of culturally competent care.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Immigrant health; Multicultural; Urban paediatric clinic

Year:  2012        PMID: 23542827      PMCID: PMC3381658          DOI: 10.1093/pch/17.4.181

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Paediatr Child Health        ISSN: 1205-7088            Impact factor:   2.253


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3.  Elevated child maltreatment rates in immigrant families and the role of socioeconomic differences.

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4.  Modelling migration flows of immigrant groups in Canada.

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Review 7.  Providing primary health care to immigrants and refugees: the North Hamilton experience.

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9.  New faces from faraway places: Immigrant child health in Canada.

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10.  Continuity of pediatric ambulatory care in a universally insured population.

Authors:  C A Mustard; T Mayer; C Black; B Postl
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