Literature DB >> 23540326

Do health behaviours cluster in a working population in New Zealand?

Micalla Williden1, Scott Duncan, Grant Schofield.   

Abstract

ISSUE ADDRESSED: This study examines whether adhering to healthy weight, physical activity and fruit and vegetable recommendations lead to a cluster in a working population.
METHODS: An online Health Risk Assessment (HRA) was administered to 1,296 (36%) employees in nine organisations across New Zealand. Clustering was defined as the co-prevalence of behaviours above that which was expected by the laws of probability.
RESULTS: Less than half the participants met physical activity guidelines (44.5%) or maintained a healthy weight (46.7%), and 29.4% consumed five or more servings of fruit and vegetables per day. Just 3.8% of participants met all three recommendations, compared to an expected prevalence of 7.6%. There was no clustering of health behaviours, with no difference between expected and observed prevalence (with an observed/expected (O/E) ratio between 0.68-0.93).
CONCLUSION: Few people adhere to two or more simple public health messages recommended to reduce risk of chronic disease.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23540326     DOI: 10.1071/he12234

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Health Promot J Austr        ISSN: 1036-1073


  1 in total

1.  The Clustering of Lifestyle Behaviours in New Zealand and their Relationship with Optimal Wellbeing.

Authors:  Kate B Prendergast; Lisa M Mackay; Grant M Schofield
Journal:  Int J Behav Med       Date:  2016-10
  1 in total

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