Literature DB >> 23540083

Tuberculous meningitis: do modern diagnostic tools offer better prognosis prediction?

Fernando Alarcón1, Juan Moreira, José Rivera, Robert Salinas, Gonzalo Dueñas, Jef Van den Ende.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The British Medical Research Council (BMRC) staging has been extensively used to evaluate the disease severity and establish the approximate prognosis of tuberculous meningitis. AIMS: This study aimed at analyzing the predictive accuracy for mortality and neurological sequelae of a set of clinical features, laboratory tests and imaging.
METHODS: We compared the British Medical Research Council (BMRC) staging with a new scoring proposal to predict the prognosis of patients with Central Nervous System Tuberculosis. Data from Ecuador was collected. A score was built using a Spiegelhalter and Knill-Jones method and compared with BMRC staging with a ROC curve.
RESULTS: A total of 213/310 patients (68.7%) were in BMRC stage II or III. Fifty-seven patients died (18.3%) and 101 (32.5%) survived with sequelae. The associated predictors were consciousness impairment (p = 0.010), motor deficit (p = 0.003), cisternal effacement (p = 0.006) and infarcts (p = 0.015). The new score based on these predictors yielded a larger area under the curve of 0.76 (95% CI: 0.70-0.82), but not significantly different from the BMRC (0.72: 95% CI: 0.65-0.77).
CONCLUSIONS: This modern score is easy to apply and could be a sound predictor of poor prognosis. However, the availability of modern tests did not improve the ability to predict a bad outcome.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23540083

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Tuberc        ISSN: 0019-5707


  10 in total

1.  Hamsi scoring in the prediction of unfavorable outcomes from tuberculous meningitis: results of Haydarpasa-II study.

Authors:  Hakan Erdem; Derya Ozturk-Engin; Hulya Tireli; Gamze Kilicoglu; Sylviane Defres; Serda Gulsun; Gonul Sengoz; Alexandru Crisan; Isik Somuncu Johansen; Asuman Inan; Mihai Nechifor; Akram Al-Mahdawi; Rok Civljak; Muge Ozguler; Branislava Savic; Nurgul Ceran; Bruno Cacopardo; Ayse Seza Inal; Mustafa Namiduru; Saim Dayan; Uner Kayabas; Emine Parlak; Ahmad Khalifa; Ebru Kursun; Oguz Resat Sipahi; Mucahit Yemisen; Ayhan Akbulut; Mehmet Bitirgen; Natasa Popovic; Bahar Kandemir; Catalina Luca; Mehmet Parlak; Jean Paul Stahl; Filiz Pehlivanoglu; Soline Simeon; Aysegul Ulu-Kilic; Kadriye Yasar; Gulden Yilmaz; Emel Yilmaz; Bojana Beovic; Melanie Catroux; Botond Lakatos; Mustafa Sunbul; Oral Oncul; Selma Alabay; Elif Sahin-Horasan; Sukran Kose; Ghaydaa Shehata; Katell Andre; Gorana Dragovac; Hanefi Cem Gul; Ahmet Karakas; Stéphane Chadapaud; Yves Hansmann; Arjan Harxhi; Valerija Kirova; Isabelle Masse-Chabredier; Serkan Oncu; Alper Sener; Recep Tekin; Nazif Elaldi; Ozcan Deveci; Hacer Deniz Ozkaya; Oguz Karabay; Seniha Senbayrak; Canan Agalar; Haluk Vahaboglu
Journal:  J Neurol       Date:  2015-01-30       Impact factor: 4.849

2.  Comparative Diagnostic Utility of IS6110 PCR Assay in CSF and Peripheral Blood Samples of Tuberculous Meningitis Patients: A Pilot Study from Central India.

Authors:  Sonali D Manke; Aliabbas A Husain; Hatim F Daginawala; Lokendra K Singh; Rajpal S Kashyap
Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res       Date:  2017-04-01

Review 3.  Six months therapy for tuberculous meningitis.

Authors:  Sophie Jullien; Hannah Ryan; Manish Modi; Rohit Bhatia
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2016-09-01

4.  Procalcitonin as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Factor for Tuberculosis Meningitis.

Authors:  Jinseung Kim; Si Eun Kim; Bong Soo Park; Kyong Jin Shin; Sam Yeol Ha; Jinse Park; Sung Eun Kim; Kang Min Park
Journal:  J Clin Neurol       Date:  2016-05-10       Impact factor: 3.077

5.  Prevalence of herpes simplex virus-1 in hospitalized adult patients with clinical diagnosis of meningoencephalitis using real-time polymerase chain reaction: A single-center, cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Kiana Shirani; Farzin Khorvash; Alireza Emami Naeini; Majid Valiyan Boroujeni; Mohammadreza Yazdani
Journal:  J Res Med Sci       Date:  2019-01-31       Impact factor: 1.852

6.  Clinical Profile, Yield of Cartridge-based Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (GeneXpert), and Outcome in Children with Tubercular Meningitis.

Authors:  Santosh K Soma; Lokesh Lingappa; Subodh Raju; Ramesh Konanki; Amit K Gaur; Ashwini Mohan; Smilu Mohanlal
Journal:  J Pediatr Neurosci       Date:  2020-11-06

7.  Global Frequency and Clinical Features of Stroke in Patients With Tuberculous Meningitis: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Marie Charmaine C Sy; Adrian I Espiritu; Jose Leonard R Pascual
Journal:  JAMA Netw Open       Date:  2022-09-01

8.  Tubercular meningitis in children: Clinical, pathological, and radiological profile and factors associated with mortality.

Authors:  Anil V Israni; Divya A Dave; Anirban Mandal; Amitabh Singh; Puneet K Sahi; Rashmi Ranjan Das; Arpita Shah
Journal:  J Neurosci Rural Pract       Date:  2016 Jul-Sep

Review 9.  Tuberculous meningitis in children: Clinical management & outcome.

Authors:  Bella Devaleenal Daniel; G Angeline Grace; Mohan Natrajan
Journal:  Indian J Med Res       Date:  2019-08       Impact factor: 2.375

10.  Treatment Outcomes in Adult Tuberculous Meningitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Authors:  Anna M Stadelman; Jayne Ellis; Thomas H A Samuels; Ernest Mutengesa; Joanna Dobbin; Kenneth Ssebambulidde; Morris K Rutakingirwa; Lillian Tugume; David R Boulware; Daniel Grint; Fiona V Cresswell
Journal:  Open Forum Infect Dis       Date:  2020-06-30       Impact factor: 3.835

  10 in total

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