| Literature DB >> 23536303 |
Eyal Aharoni1, Gina M Vincent, Carla L Harenski, Vince D Calhoun, Walter Sinnott-Armstrong, Michael S Gazzaniga, Kent A Kiehl.
Abstract
Identification of factors that predict recurrent antisocial behavior is integral to the social sciences, criminal justice procedures, and the effective treatment of high-risk individuals. Here we show that error-related brain activity elicited during performance of an inhibitory task prospectively predicted subsequent rearrest among adult offenders within 4 y of release (N = 96). The odds that an offender with relatively low anterior cingulate activity would be rearrested were approximately double that of an offender with high activity in this region, holding constant other observed risk factors. These results suggest a potential neurocognitive biomarker for persistent antisocial behavior.Mesh:
Year: 2013 PMID: 23536303 PMCID: PMC3625297 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1219302110
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A ISSN: 0027-8424 Impact factor: 11.205