Literature DB >> 23508376

A double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized trial evaluating the ability of low-level laser therapy to improve the appearance of cellulite.

Robert F Jackson1, Gregory C Roche, Steven C Shanks.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND
OBJECTIVE: Cellulite is present in 90% of post-adolescent women. Several technologies have been developed for treating cellulite; however, they all involve some degree of massage or mechanical manipulation. The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a low-level laser light device employing green 532 nm diodes as a stand-alone procedure without massage or mechanical manipulation for improving the appearance of cellulite in the thighs and buttocks. STUDY DESIGN/
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This double-blind study randomized subjects to undergo treatment with the LLLT device (N = 34) or sham treatment (N = 34). During a 2-week treatment phase, each subject received three weekly treatment sessions 2-3 days apart. During each session, the front and back of the hips, thighs, and waist were exposed for 15 minutes (30 minutes total).
RESULTS: Nineteen subjects in the LLLT group achieved a decrease of one or more stages on the Nurnberger-Muller grading scale (55.88%) versus three subjects (8.82%) in the sham-treated group (P < 0.0001). Two LLLT-treated subjects achieved 2-stage improvements on the Nurnberger-Muller Scale at the 2-week study endpoint and four did at the 6-week follow-up evaluation versus none of the sham-treated subjects at either time point. Subjects treated with LLLT achieved a significant decrease in combined baseline thigh circumference at the 2-week study endpoint and 6-week follow-up evaluation (for each, p < 0.0001 vs. baseline) versus no change for sham-treated subjects. LLLT-treated subjects also showed significant decreases in mean baseline body weight (P < 0.0005), BMI (P < 0.001), and percent BSA affected by cellulite (P < 0.0005) versus no change for any parameter among sham-treated subjects. Most LLLT-treated subjects (62.1%) were Very Satisfied or Somewhat Satisfied with the improvement in cellulite they received versus 25.8% of sham-treated subjects. There were no reports of adverse events.
CONCLUSIONS: Low-level laser therapy using green 532 nm diodes is safe and effective for improving the appearance of cellulite in the thighs and buttocks. In contrast with other technologies, LLLT is effective as a stand-alone procedure without requiring massage or mechanical manipulation. Future studies will assess the long-term benefits of LLLT for the treatment of cellulite.
Copyright © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23508376     DOI: 10.1002/lsm.22119

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Lasers Surg Med        ISSN: 0196-8092            Impact factor:   4.025


  10 in total

1.  A Six-week Low-level Laser Therapy Protocol is Effective for Reducing Waist, Hip, Thigh, and Upper Abdomen Circumference.

Authors:  Carl R Thornfeldt; Paul M Thaxton; Carl S Hornfeldt
Journal:  J Clin Aesthet Dermatol       Date:  2016-06-01

2.  Low-level laser therapy for weight reduction: a randomized pilot study.

Authors:  Ivana T Croghan; Ryan T Hurt; Darrell R Schroeder; Shawn C Fokken; Michael D Jensen; Matthew M Clark; Jon O Ebbert
Journal:  Lasers Med Sci       Date:  2019-08-31       Impact factor: 3.161

3.  Under the spotlight: mechanisms of photobiomodulation concentrating on blue and green light.

Authors:  Hannah Serrage; Vladimir Heiskanen; William M Palin; Paul R Cooper; Michael R Milward; Mohammed Hadis; Michael R Hamblin
Journal:  Photochem Photobiol Sci       Date:  2019-06-11       Impact factor: 3.982

4.  Ultrastructural assessment of cellulite morphology: clues to a therapeutic strategy?

Authors:  Tokuya Omi; Shigeru Sato; Seiji Kawana
Journal:  Laser Ther       Date:  2013-03-31

Review 5.  Low-level laser therapy for fat layer reduction: a comprehensive review.

Authors:  Pinar Avci; Theodore T Nyame; Gaurav K Gupta; Magesh Sadasivam; Michael R Hamblin
Journal:  Lasers Surg Med       Date:  2013-06-07       Impact factor: 4.025

6.  The Effect of Combination of Red, Infrared and Blue Wavelengths of Low-Level Laser on Reduction of Abdominal Girth: A Before-After Case Series.

Authors:  Katayoon Montazeri; Soheila Mokmeli; Maryam Barat
Journal:  J Lasers Med Sci       Date:  2017-08-29

7.  A randomized, open-label pilot of the combination of low-level laser therapy and lorcaserin for weight loss.

Authors:  Ivana T Croghan; Jon O Ebbert; Darrell R Schroeder; Ryan T Hurt; Victoria Hagstrom; Matthew M Clark
Journal:  BMC Obes       Date:  2016-09-29

8.  Microfocused Ultrasound with Visualization and Calcium Hydroxylapatite for Improving Skin Laxity and Cellulite Appearance.

Authors:  Gabriela Casabona; Gregório Pereira
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open       Date:  2017-07-25

9.  Cellulite and focused extracorporeal shockwave therapy for non-invasive body contouring: a randomized trial.

Authors:  Karsten Knobloch; Beatrice Joest; Robert Krämer; Peter M Vogt
Journal:  Dermatol Ther (Heidelb)       Date:  2013-12-03

Review 10.  Insights Into the Pathophysiology of Cellulite: A Review.

Authors:  Lawrence S Bass; Michael S Kaminer
Journal:  Dermatol Surg       Date:  2020-10       Impact factor: 2.914

  10 in total

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