Literature DB >> 23493809

Managing acute colorectal obstruction by "bridge stenting" to laparoscopic surgery: Our experience.

Pierfrancesco Bonfante1, Luigi D'Ambra, Stefano Berti, Emilio Falco, Massimo Vittorio Cristoni, Romolo Briglia.   

Abstract

AIM: To verify the clinical results of the endoscopic stenting procedure for colorectal obstructions followed by laparoscopic colorectal resection with "one stage anastomosis".
METHODS: From March 2003 to March 2009 in our surgical department, 48 patients underwent endoscopic stenting for colorectal occlusive lesion: 30 males (62.5%) and 18 females (37.5%) with an age range from 40 years to 92 years (median age 69.5). All patients enrolled in our study were diagnosed with an intestinal obstruction originating from the colorectal tract without bowel perforation signs. Obstruction was primitive colorectal cancer in 45 cases (93.7%) and benign anastomotic stricture in 3 cases (6.3%).
RESULTS: Surgical resection was totally laparoscopic in 69% of cases (24 patients) while 17% (6 patients) of cases were video-assisted due to the local extension of cancer with infiltrations of surrounding structures (urinary bladder in 2 cases, ileus and iliac vessels in the others). In 14% of cases (5 patients), resection was performed by open surgery due to the high American Society of Anesthesiologists score and the elderly age of patients (median age of 89 years). We performed a terminal stomy in only 7 patients out of 35, 6 colostomies and one ileostomy (in a total colectomy). In the other 28 cases (80%), we performed bowel anastomosis at the same time as resection, employing a temporary ileostomy only in 5 cases.
CONCLUSION: Colorectal stenting transforms an emergency operation in to an elective operation performable in a totally laparoscopic manner, limiting the confection of colostomy with its correlated complications.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Colonic stenting; Colorectal cancer; Endoscopy; Intestinal obstruction; Laparoscopy

Year:  2012        PMID: 23493809      PMCID: PMC3596526          DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v4.i12.289

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Gastrointest Surg


  65 in total

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  5 in total

1.  Laparoscopic Inferior Mesenteric Artery Peeling: An Alternative to High or Low Vascular Ligation for Sigmoid Colon Cancer Resection.

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Review 2.  Colorectal stenting as first-line treatment in acute colonic obstruction.

Authors:  Jesús García-Cano
Journal:  World J Gastrointest Endosc       Date:  2013-10-16

Review 3.  Palliative care and end-stage colorectal cancer management: the surgeon meets the oncologist.

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Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2014-06-28       Impact factor: 5.742

Review 4.  Definition of large bowel obstruction by primary colorectal cancer: A systematic review.

Authors:  Joyce V Veld; Kim J Beek; Esther C J Consten; Frank Ter Borg; Henderik L van Westreenen; Wilhelmus A Bemelman; Jeanin E van Hooft; Pieter J Tanis
Journal:  Colorectal Dis       Date:  2021-01-15       Impact factor: 3.788

Review 5.  Biopsy sampling during self-expandable metallic stent placement in acute malignant colorectal obstruction: a narrative review.

Authors:  Sigrid Skov Bennedsgaard; Lene Hjerrild Iversen
Journal:  World J Surg Oncol       Date:  2021-02-14       Impact factor: 2.754

  5 in total

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