Literature DB >> 23476292

Tris(naphthalen-1-yl)phosphane chloro-form hemisolvate.

Wade L Davis1, Alfred Muller.   

Abstract

The title compound, P(C10H7)3·0.5CHCl3, was isolated after the unsuccessful reaction of KSeCN and tris-(naphthalen-1-yl)phosphane. The solvent mol-ecule is disordered about an inversion center. The effective cone angle of the phosphine is 203°. In the crystal, weak C-H⋯Cl and C-H⋯π inter-actions are observed.

Entities:  

Year:  2012        PMID: 23476292      PMCID: PMC3589056          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812048234

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For background to the investigation of the steric and electronic properties of phospho­rus-containing ligands, see: Otto & Roodt (2004 ▶); Cowley & Damasco (1971 ▶); Allen & Taylor (1982 ▶); Allen et al. (1985 ▶); Muller et al. (2008 ▶). For background to cone angles, see: Tolman (1977 ▶); Otto (2001 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

C30H21P·0.5CHCl3 M = 472.12 Monoclinic, a = 9.197 (3) Å b = 14.564 (5) Å c = 18.675 (5) Å β = 107.061 (14)° V = 2391.3 (13) Å3 Z = 4 Mo Kα radiation μ = 0.3 mm−1 T = 100 K 0.3 × 0.07 × 0.07 mm

Data collection

Bruker APEX DUO 4K-CCD diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008 ▶) T min = 0.916, T max = 0.979 23695 measured reflections 5950 independent reflections 3713 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.107

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.066 wR(F 2) = 0.194 S = 1.02 5950 reflections 316 parameters H-atom parameters constrained Δρmax = 0.87 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.57 e Å−3 Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2011 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2008 ▶); data reduction: SAINT and XPREP (Bruker, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▶) and WinGX (Farrugia, 2012 ▶). Click here for additional data file. Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812048234/lh5561sup1.cif Click here for additional data file. Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812048234/lh5561Isup2.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812048234/lh5561Isup3.cml Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C30H21P·0.5CHCl3F(000) = 980
Mr = 472.12Dx = 1.311 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybcCell parameters from 2813 reflections
a = 9.197 (3) Åθ = 2.3–24.3°
b = 14.564 (5) ŵ = 0.3 mm1
c = 18.675 (5) ÅT = 100 K
β = 107.061 (14)°Needle, colourless
V = 2391.3 (13) Å30.3 × 0.07 × 0.07 mm
Z = 4
Bruker APEX DUO 4K-CCD diffractometer5950 independent reflections
Radiation source: sealed tube3713 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.107
Detector resolution: 8.4 pixels mm-1θmax = 28.4°, θmin = 1.8°
φ and ω scansh = −12→12
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008)k = −18→19
Tmin = 0.916, Tmax = 0.979l = −24→24
23695 measured reflections
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.066Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.194H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.02w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1042P)2 + 0.0263P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
5950 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
316 parametersΔρmax = 0.87 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = −0.57 e Å3
Experimental. The intensity data was collected on a Bruker Apex DUO 4 K CCD diffractometer using an exposure time of 120 s/frame. A total of 1041 frames were collected with a frame width of 0.5° covering up to θ = 28.38° with 99.2% completeness accomplished.
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
P10.73007 (7)0.85270 (5)0.62816 (4)0.02204 (18)
C10.6589 (3)0.80104 (19)0.53493 (14)0.0251 (5)
C20.7611 (3)0.74531 (18)0.50785 (15)0.0269 (6)
C30.9148 (3)0.72986 (19)0.54983 (15)0.0277 (6)
H30.95340.75780.59630.033*
C41.0071 (4)0.6744 (2)0.52300 (17)0.0373 (7)
H41.10690.6640.55180.045*
C50.9517 (5)0.6332 (2)0.4522 (2)0.0502 (9)
H51.01490.59560.43430.06*
C60.8055 (4)0.6484 (2)0.40970 (18)0.0474 (9)
H60.77080.62160.36250.057*
C70.7056 (4)0.7039 (2)0.43570 (16)0.0353 (7)
C80.5525 (4)0.7185 (2)0.39308 (17)0.0439 (8)
H80.51660.69250.34570.053*
C90.4568 (4)0.7699 (2)0.42033 (18)0.0427 (8)
H90.35590.77750.39210.051*
C100.5105 (3)0.8114 (2)0.49096 (17)0.0354 (7)
H100.44430.84690.50860.042*
C110.8153 (3)0.95984 (18)0.60744 (15)0.0243 (5)
C120.9083 (3)1.01264 (17)0.66864 (15)0.0237 (5)
C130.9367 (3)0.98622 (19)0.74493 (15)0.0265 (6)
H130.89140.93340.75650.032*
C141.0293 (3)1.0370 (2)0.80119 (16)0.0312 (6)
H141.04761.01810.85060.037*
C151.0980 (3)1.1185 (2)0.78521 (17)0.0325 (6)
H151.16081.15290.8240.039*
C161.0719 (3)1.14612 (19)0.71339 (16)0.0302 (6)
H161.11681.20.70350.036*
C170.9776 (3)1.09469 (18)0.65280 (16)0.0262 (6)
C180.9538 (3)1.12187 (19)0.57754 (17)0.0316 (6)
H180.9991.17540.56720.038*
C190.8659 (3)1.0710 (2)0.52010 (16)0.0307 (6)
H190.85161.08950.47090.037*
C200.7961 (3)0.98966 (19)0.53533 (16)0.0281 (6)
H200.73570.95550.49560.034*
C210.5560 (3)0.89395 (18)0.64718 (14)0.0238 (5)
C220.5185 (3)0.98566 (19)0.64516 (15)0.0270 (6)
H220.57781.0280.62890.032*
C230.3931 (3)1.01723 (19)0.66694 (15)0.0293 (6)
H230.37051.07960.66470.035*
C240.3042 (3)0.9567 (2)0.69129 (15)0.0269 (6)
H240.22240.97830.70610.032*
C250.3358 (3)0.86131 (19)0.69407 (14)0.0248 (5)
C260.2434 (3)0.7973 (2)0.71761 (15)0.0302 (6)
H260.16040.81830.73180.036*
C270.2735 (3)0.7053 (2)0.71984 (16)0.0344 (7)
H270.2120.66420.73570.041*
C280.3985 (3)0.6730 (2)0.69789 (17)0.0345 (7)
H280.41860.61030.6990.041*
C290.4911 (3)0.73308 (19)0.67483 (16)0.0297 (6)
H290.57350.71050.6610.036*
C300.4632 (3)0.82826 (18)0.67181 (15)0.0248 (6)
Cl10.68271 (18)0.46375 (16)0.50033 (11)0.0583 (5)0.5
Cl20.3885 (2)0.49626 (13)0.39948 (12)0.0646 (6)0.5
Cl30.4575 (3)0.55581 (16)0.55292 (13)0.0727 (6)0.5
C310.4885 (7)0.4716 (4)0.4923 (4)0.0397 (14)0.5
H310.45380.41230.50590.048*0.5
U11U22U33U12U13U23
P10.0227 (3)0.0153 (3)0.0283 (4)0.0009 (2)0.0078 (3)0.0026 (3)
C10.0304 (13)0.0181 (13)0.0257 (13)−0.0033 (10)0.0064 (11)0.0056 (11)
C20.0379 (14)0.0167 (13)0.0263 (14)−0.0059 (11)0.0100 (12)0.0026 (11)
C30.0392 (14)0.0205 (14)0.0267 (14)−0.0006 (11)0.0149 (12)0.0035 (11)
C40.0479 (17)0.0290 (16)0.0412 (17)0.0038 (13)0.0229 (14)0.0015 (14)
C50.080 (3)0.0308 (19)0.055 (2)−0.0040 (16)0.042 (2)−0.0103 (16)
C60.078 (2)0.0366 (19)0.0331 (17)−0.0182 (17)0.0254 (17)−0.0112 (15)
C70.0557 (18)0.0221 (15)0.0292 (15)−0.0128 (13)0.0143 (14)0.0002 (12)
C80.061 (2)0.0358 (19)0.0274 (16)−0.0208 (15)0.0018 (15)0.0008 (14)
C90.0409 (16)0.041 (2)0.0363 (17)−0.0134 (14)−0.0040 (14)0.0095 (15)
C100.0340 (14)0.0288 (17)0.0368 (16)−0.0055 (12)0.0002 (13)0.0099 (13)
C110.0214 (11)0.0177 (13)0.0351 (15)0.0024 (9)0.0102 (11)0.0032 (11)
C120.0231 (11)0.0154 (12)0.0354 (15)0.0014 (9)0.0129 (11)0.0014 (11)
C130.0302 (13)0.0179 (13)0.0351 (15)−0.0013 (10)0.0153 (12)−0.0001 (11)
C140.0419 (15)0.0260 (15)0.0305 (15)−0.0044 (12)0.0180 (13)−0.0054 (12)
C150.0361 (14)0.0226 (15)0.0427 (17)−0.0059 (11)0.0178 (13)−0.0103 (13)
C160.0338 (13)0.0159 (13)0.0458 (17)−0.0035 (10)0.0196 (13)−0.0045 (12)
C170.0265 (12)0.0151 (13)0.0402 (16)0.0015 (10)0.0149 (11)0.0007 (11)
C180.0345 (14)0.0175 (14)0.0468 (17)−0.0016 (10)0.0181 (13)0.0070 (12)
C190.0337 (14)0.0243 (15)0.0349 (16)0.0014 (11)0.0115 (12)0.0108 (12)
C200.0278 (13)0.0205 (14)0.0356 (15)0.0008 (10)0.0088 (12)0.0027 (12)
C210.0217 (11)0.0187 (13)0.0306 (14)0.0016 (9)0.0071 (11)0.0045 (11)
C220.0256 (12)0.0181 (13)0.0375 (16)0.0014 (10)0.0098 (12)0.0068 (11)
C230.0306 (14)0.0201 (14)0.0362 (16)0.0056 (11)0.0081 (12)0.0019 (12)
C240.0222 (12)0.0290 (15)0.0291 (14)0.0048 (10)0.0068 (11)0.0019 (12)
C250.0204 (11)0.0268 (14)0.0252 (13)0.0000 (10)0.0036 (10)0.0039 (11)
C260.0220 (12)0.0346 (16)0.0323 (15)−0.0031 (11)0.0053 (11)0.0049 (13)
C270.0294 (13)0.0329 (16)0.0393 (17)−0.0092 (12)0.0075 (12)0.0091 (13)
C280.0334 (14)0.0202 (14)0.0476 (18)−0.0021 (11)0.0081 (13)0.0086 (13)
C290.0275 (13)0.0212 (14)0.0410 (17)0.0033 (10)0.0110 (12)0.0095 (12)
C300.0246 (12)0.0206 (14)0.0286 (14)−0.0009 (10)0.0069 (11)0.0038 (11)
Cl10.0349 (8)0.0726 (14)0.0590 (12)0.0079 (8)0.0009 (8)−0.0100 (10)
Cl20.0631 (11)0.0349 (10)0.0680 (13)0.0079 (8)−0.0239 (10)−0.0142 (9)
Cl30.0889 (15)0.0602 (14)0.0794 (15)0.0005 (11)0.0409 (13)−0.0266 (12)
C310.046 (3)0.026 (3)0.051 (4)−0.009 (3)0.020 (3)−0.008 (3)
P1—C11.832 (3)C16—C171.420 (4)
P1—C111.838 (3)C16—H160.93
P1—C211.840 (2)C17—C181.414 (4)
C1—C101.379 (4)C18—C191.358 (4)
C1—C21.441 (4)C18—H180.93
C2—C31.419 (4)C19—C201.415 (4)
C2—C71.427 (4)C19—H190.93
C3—C41.369 (4)C20—H200.93
C3—H30.93C21—C221.377 (4)
C4—C51.404 (5)C21—C301.444 (3)
C4—H40.93C22—C231.408 (3)
C5—C61.364 (5)C22—H220.93
C5—H50.93C23—C241.368 (4)
C6—C71.413 (5)C23—H230.93
C6—H60.93C24—C251.417 (4)
C7—C81.415 (5)C24—H240.93
C8—C91.363 (5)C25—C261.416 (4)
C8—H80.93C25—C301.436 (3)
C9—C101.403 (4)C26—C271.367 (4)
C9—H90.93C26—H260.93
C10—H100.93C27—C281.410 (4)
C11—C201.376 (4)C27—H270.93
C11—C121.434 (4)C28—C291.375 (4)
C12—C131.424 (4)C28—H280.93
C12—C171.426 (4)C29—C301.408 (4)
C13—C141.360 (4)C29—H290.93
C13—H130.93Cl1—C311.752 (7)
C14—C151.416 (4)Cl2—C311.745 (8)
C14—H140.93Cl3—C311.748 (7)
C15—C161.353 (4)C31—H310.98
C15—H150.93
C1—P1—C11101.78 (12)C17—C16—H16119.3
C1—P1—C21103.24 (12)C18—C17—C16121.6 (2)
C11—P1—C21102.27 (12)C18—C17—C12119.5 (3)
C10—C1—C2119.1 (3)C16—C17—C12118.8 (2)
C10—C1—P1122.4 (2)C19—C18—C17121.0 (3)
C2—C1—P1118.48 (19)C19—C18—H18119.5
C3—C2—C7118.5 (3)C17—C18—H18119.5
C3—C2—C1122.8 (2)C18—C19—C20119.9 (3)
C7—C2—C1118.7 (2)C18—C19—H19120.1
C4—C3—C2121.0 (3)C20—C19—H19120.1
C4—C3—H3119.5C11—C20—C19121.7 (3)
C2—C3—H3119.5C11—C20—H20119.2
C3—C4—C5120.3 (3)C19—C20—H20119.2
C3—C4—H4119.9C22—C21—C30119.0 (2)
C5—C4—H4119.9C22—C21—P1122.43 (19)
C6—C5—C4120.1 (3)C30—C21—P1118.32 (19)
C6—C5—H5119.9C21—C22—C23121.9 (2)
C4—C5—H5119.9C21—C22—H22119.1
C5—C6—C7121.5 (3)C23—C22—H22119.1
C5—C6—H6119.3C24—C23—C22120.4 (3)
C7—C6—H6119.3C24—C23—H23119.8
C6—C7—C8122.2 (3)C22—C23—H23119.8
C6—C7—C2118.6 (3)C23—C24—C25120.5 (2)
C8—C7—C2119.3 (3)C23—C24—H24119.7
C9—C8—C7121.1 (3)C25—C24—H24119.7
C9—C8—H8119.4C26—C25—C24121.4 (2)
C7—C8—H8119.4C26—C25—C30119.0 (3)
C8—C9—C10120.0 (3)C24—C25—C30119.6 (2)
C8—C9—H9120C27—C26—C25121.3 (2)
C10—C9—H9120C27—C26—H26119.3
C1—C10—C9121.8 (3)C25—C26—H26119.3
C1—C10—H10119.1C26—C27—C28119.6 (3)
C9—C10—H10119.1C26—C27—H27120.2
C20—C11—C12119.1 (2)C28—C27—H27120.2
C20—C11—P1122.3 (2)C29—C28—C27120.7 (3)
C12—C11—P1118.63 (19)C29—C28—H28119.6
C13—C12—C17118.2 (2)C27—C28—H28119.6
C13—C12—C11123.0 (2)C28—C29—C30121.1 (2)
C17—C12—C11118.9 (2)C28—C29—H29119.4
C14—C13—C12121.0 (2)C30—C29—H29119.4
C14—C13—H13119.5C29—C30—C25118.2 (2)
C12—C13—H13119.5C29—C30—C21123.2 (2)
C13—C14—C15120.6 (3)C25—C30—C21118.6 (2)
C13—C14—H14119.7Cl2—C31—Cl3111.1 (4)
C15—C14—H14119.7Cl2—C31—Cl1109.0 (4)
C16—C15—C14119.9 (3)Cl3—C31—Cl1110.3 (3)
C16—C15—H15120.1Cl2—C31—H31108.8
C14—C15—H15120.1Cl3—C31—H31108.8
C15—C16—C17121.5 (3)Cl1—C31—H31108.8
C15—C16—H16119.3
C11—P1—C1—C10−95.6 (2)C15—C16—C17—C18−178.1 (3)
C21—P1—C1—C1010.2 (3)C15—C16—C17—C120.5 (4)
C11—P1—C1—C286.3 (2)C13—C12—C17—C18178.9 (2)
C21—P1—C1—C2−167.9 (2)C11—C12—C17—C18−0.3 (3)
C10—C1—C2—C3−179.1 (3)C13—C12—C17—C160.2 (3)
P1—C1—C2—C3−0.9 (3)C11—C12—C17—C16−178.9 (2)
C10—C1—C2—C71.0 (4)C16—C17—C18—C19178.6 (2)
P1—C1—C2—C7179.2 (2)C12—C17—C18—C190.0 (4)
C7—C2—C3—C4−1.9 (4)C17—C18—C19—C200.3 (4)
C1—C2—C3—C4178.2 (3)C12—C11—C20—C190.0 (4)
C2—C3—C4—C51.4 (4)P1—C11—C20—C19−178.18 (19)
C3—C4—C5—C60.1 (5)C18—C19—C20—C11−0.3 (4)
C4—C5—C6—C7−1.1 (5)C1—P1—C21—C22−106.4 (2)
C5—C6—C7—C8−178.4 (3)C11—P1—C21—C22−1.0 (3)
C5—C6—C7—C20.6 (5)C1—P1—C21—C3079.4 (2)
C3—C2—C7—C60.8 (4)C11—P1—C21—C30−175.2 (2)
C1—C2—C7—C6−179.2 (3)C30—C21—C22—C230.5 (4)
C3—C2—C7—C8179.9 (3)P1—C21—C22—C23−173.6 (2)
C1—C2—C7—C8−0.2 (4)C21—C22—C23—C240.2 (4)
C6—C7—C8—C9177.9 (3)C22—C23—C24—C25−0.8 (4)
C2—C7—C8—C9−1.2 (4)C23—C24—C25—C26−178.7 (2)
C7—C8—C9—C101.6 (5)C23—C24—C25—C300.6 (4)
C2—C1—C10—C9−0.6 (4)C24—C25—C26—C27179.6 (3)
P1—C1—C10—C9−178.7 (2)C30—C25—C26—C270.3 (4)
C8—C9—C10—C1−0.7 (5)C25—C26—C27—C28−0.4 (4)
C1—P1—C11—C209.3 (2)C26—C27—C28—C290.5 (4)
C21—P1—C11—C20−97.2 (2)C27—C28—C29—C30−0.6 (5)
C1—P1—C11—C12−168.88 (18)C28—C29—C30—C250.5 (4)
C21—P1—C11—C1284.6 (2)C28—C29—C30—C21−179.3 (3)
C20—C11—C12—C13−178.8 (2)C26—C25—C30—C29−0.4 (4)
P1—C11—C12—C13−0.6 (3)C24—C25—C30—C29−179.7 (3)
C20—C11—C12—C170.2 (3)C26—C25—C30—C21179.4 (2)
P1—C11—C12—C17178.53 (17)C24—C25—C30—C210.1 (4)
C17—C12—C13—C14−1.0 (4)C22—C21—C30—C29179.1 (3)
C11—C12—C13—C14178.1 (2)P1—C21—C30—C29−6.5 (4)
C12—C13—C14—C151.0 (4)C22—C21—C30—C25−0.6 (4)
C13—C14—C15—C16−0.2 (4)P1—C21—C30—C25173.73 (19)
C14—C15—C16—C17−0.6 (4)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C5—H5···Cl1i0.932.823.512 (4)132
C18—H18···Cg1ii0.932.663.579 (3)170
C24—H24···Cg2iii0.932.513.425 (3)167
C27—H27···Cg2iv0.932.693.612 (3)170
C8—H8···Cg3v0.932.793.580 (3)143
C31—H31···Cg4vi0.982.653.618 (6)172
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

Cg1, Cg2, Cg3 and Cg4 are the centroids of the C2–C7, C12–C17, C25–C30 and C1/C2/C7–C10 rings, respectively.

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C5—H5⋯Cl1i 0.932.823.512 (4)132
C18—H18⋯Cg1ii 0.932.663.579 (3)170
C24—H24⋯Cg2iii 0.932.513.425 (3)167
C27—H27⋯Cg2iv 0.932.693.612 (3)170
C8—H8⋯Cg3v 0.932.793.580 (3)143
C31—H31⋯Cg4vi 0.982.653.618 (6)172

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) ; (v) ; (vi) .

  3 in total

1.  trans-Chloro(methyl)bis(tricyclohexylphosphine)platinum(II).

Authors:  S Otto
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C       Date:  2001-07-09       Impact factor: 1.172

2.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

3.  Rapid phosphorus(III) ligand evaluation utilising potassium selenocyanate.

Authors:  Alfred Muller; Stefanus Otto; Andreas Roodt
Journal:  Dalton Trans       Date:  2007-11-16       Impact factor: 4.390

  3 in total

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