Literature DB >> 23468771

μ-Carbonato-κ(4) O,O':O',O''-bis-{[2'-(di-tert-butyl-phosphan-yl)biphenyl-2-yl-κ(2) P,C (1)]palladium(II)} dichloro-methane monosolvate.

Alfred Muller1, Cedric W Holzapfel.   

Abstract

The title compound, [(μ2-CO3){Pd(P(t-C4H9)2(C12H8)}2]·CH2Cl2, the first CO3-bridged palladium dimer complex reported to date, was obtained while preparing the Pd(0) complex with (2-biphen-yl)P( (t) Bu)2. In the crystal, each palladium dimer is accompanied by a dichloro-methane solvent mol-ecule. Coordination of the carbonate and chelated phosphane ligands gives distorted square-planar environments at the Pd atoms. Important geometrical parameters include Pd-P(av.) = 2.2135 (4) Å, Pd-C(av.) = 1.9648 (16) Å and P-Pd-C = 84.05 (5) and 87.98 (5)°, and O-Pd-O' = 60.56 (4) and 61.13 (4)°. Bonding with the carbonate O atoms shows values of 2.1616 (11) and 2.1452 (11) Å for the Pd-O-Pd bridge, whereas other Pd-O distances are slightly longer at 2.2136 (11) and 2.1946 (11) Å. One of the tert-butyl groups is disordered over two set of sites with an occupancy ratio of 0.723 (6):0.277 (6). Weak C-H⋯O interactions are observed propagating the molecules along the [100] direction.

Entities:  

Year:  2012        PMID: 23468771      PMCID: PMC3588806          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812048702

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For catalytic studies on palladium complexes [Pd2(dba)3] or [Pd(dba)3)], where dba = dibenzyl­ideneacetone, in combination with 2-biphenyl-di-tert-butyl­phosphane, see: Barlenga et al. (2007 ▶); Christman et al. (2006 ▶); Ohmura et al. (2008 ▶); Williams et al. (2008 ▶); Omondi et al. (2011 ▶); de Pater et al. (2005 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

[Pd2(CO3)(C20H26P)2]·CH2Cl2 M = 952.49 Triclinic, a = 7.5459 (6) Å b = 14.6579 (11) Å c = 18.7078 (14) Å α = 83.866 (2)° β = 86.457 (2)° γ = 86.478 (2)° V = 2050.3 (3) Å3 Z = 2 Mo Kα radiation μ = 1.12 mm−1 T = 100 K 0.42 × 0.1 × 0.06 mm

Data collection

Bruker APEX DUO 4K CCD diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008 ▶) T min = 0.650, T max = 0.936 86748 measured reflections 10165 independent reflections 8987 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.033

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.020 wR(F 2) = 0.044 S = 1.03 10165 reflections 503 parameters 78 restraints H-atom parameters constrained Δρmax = 0.56 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.48 e Å−3 Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2011 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2008 ▶); data reduction: SAINT and XPREP (Bruker, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▶) and WinGX (Farrugia, 2012 ▶). Click here for additional data file. Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812048702/yk2080sup1.cif Click here for additional data file. Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812048702/yk2080Isup2.hkl Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
[Pd2(CO3)(C20H26P)2]·CH2Cl2Z = 2
Mr = 952.49F(000) = 972
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.543 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 7.5459 (6) ÅCell parameters from 9940 reflections
b = 14.6579 (11) Åθ = 2.5–28.2°
c = 18.7078 (14) ŵ = 1.12 mm1
α = 83.866 (2)°T = 100 K
β = 86.457 (2)°Needle, yellow
γ = 86.478 (2)°0.42 × 0.1 × 0.06 mm
V = 2050.3 (3) Å3
Bruker APEX DUO 4K CCD diffractometer10165 independent reflections
Graphite monochromator8987 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Detector resolution: 8.4 pixels mm-1Rint = 0.033
φ and ω scansθmax = 28.3°, θmin = 1.7°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008)h = −10→9
Tmin = 0.650, Tmax = 0.936k = −19→19
86748 measured reflectionsl = −24→24
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.020Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.044H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.03w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0104P)2 + 2.0663P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
10165 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.004
503 parametersΔρmax = 0.56 e Å3
78 restraintsΔρmin = −0.48 e Å3
Experimental. The intensity data was collected on a Bruker Apex DUO 4 K CCD diffractometer using an exposure time of 10 s/frame. A total of 4968 frames were collected with a frame width of 0.5° covering up to θ = 28.31° with 99.8% completeness accomplished.
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
Pd10.883397 (16)0.921980 (7)0.215760 (6)0.01235 (3)
Pd21.238700 (16)0.682903 (8)0.254095 (6)0.01277 (3)
P10.71344 (5)1.04810 (3)0.18774 (2)0.01269 (8)
P21.43043 (6)0.56268 (3)0.26182 (2)0.01438 (8)
C10.8211 (2)0.94764 (11)0.31550 (9)0.0188 (3)
C20.7610 (3)0.87228 (13)0.36043 (10)0.0304 (4)
H20.75040.81570.3410.037*
C30.7167 (4)0.87820 (14)0.43276 (11)0.0423 (6)
H30.6720.82680.46210.051*
C40.7378 (4)0.95913 (15)0.46222 (11)0.0454 (6)
H40.71020.96330.5120.054*
C50.7994 (3)1.03403 (14)0.41859 (10)0.0343 (5)
H50.8161.08910.43920.041*
C60.8381 (2)1.03058 (11)0.34455 (9)0.0200 (3)
C70.8777 (2)1.11743 (11)0.29964 (9)0.0173 (3)
C80.9715 (2)1.18333 (12)0.32779 (10)0.0238 (4)
H81.0161.16990.37440.029*
C91.0016 (3)1.26786 (12)0.28960 (11)0.0269 (4)
H91.06691.31130.30970.032*
C100.9359 (2)1.28830 (11)0.22230 (10)0.0237 (4)
H100.95481.34630.19590.028*
C110.8421 (2)1.22408 (11)0.19310 (9)0.0179 (3)
H110.79651.23910.14690.022*
C120.8134 (2)1.13801 (10)0.23007 (8)0.0147 (3)
C130.4695 (2)1.04852 (11)0.21867 (9)0.0194 (3)
C14A0.4407 (4)1.0692 (3)0.29654 (16)0.0264 (7)0.723 (6)
H14A0.48561.12930.30160.04*0.723 (6)
H14B0.50451.02170.32760.04*0.723 (6)
H14C0.31341.06980.31060.04*0.723 (6)
C15A0.4089 (4)0.9496 (2)0.21425 (19)0.0311 (8)0.723 (6)
H15A0.28240.9470.22920.047*0.723 (6)
H15B0.47840.90570.24610.047*0.723 (6)
H15C0.42780.9340.16460.047*0.723 (6)
C16A0.3543 (4)1.1164 (2)0.17218 (16)0.0284 (8)0.723 (6)
H16A0.35641.09750.12340.043*0.723 (6)
H16B0.40041.17780.17010.043*0.723 (6)
H16C0.23191.11790.1930.043*0.723 (6)
C14B0.4398 (12)1.0218 (7)0.3003 (4)0.032 (2)0.277 (6)
H14D0.50831.06070.32650.047*0.277 (6)
H14E0.47910.95720.3120.047*0.277 (6)
H14F0.31311.03050.31440.047*0.277 (6)
C15B0.3614 (10)0.9902 (6)0.1786 (5)0.033 (2)0.277 (6)
H15D0.24460.9830.20380.05*0.277 (6)
H15E0.42290.92970.17610.05*0.277 (6)
H15F0.34611.020.12980.05*0.277 (6)
C16B0.3913 (10)1.1520 (4)0.2068 (5)0.031 (2)0.277 (6)
H16D0.40651.17470.15570.046*0.277 (6)
H16E0.45481.19020.23540.046*0.277 (6)
H16F0.26461.15470.22180.046*0.277 (6)
C170.7439 (2)1.07393 (11)0.08665 (8)0.0167 (3)
C180.9443 (2)1.08395 (11)0.06970 (8)0.0182 (3)
H18A1.01081.03010.09230.027*
H18B0.98031.13950.08850.027*
H18C0.96951.08870.01750.027*
C190.6405 (3)1.15768 (13)0.04808 (10)0.0272 (4)
H19A0.64631.2110.07510.041*
H19B0.5161.14340.04540.041*
H19C0.69371.1716−0.00070.041*
C200.6905 (2)0.98841 (12)0.05387 (9)0.0227 (4)
H20A0.71690.99590.00170.034*
H20B0.56290.98090.06390.034*
H20C0.75770.93390.07520.034*
C211.2346 (2)0.67858 (12)0.35946 (9)0.0191 (3)
C221.2133 (3)0.76783 (13)0.37983 (10)0.0311 (4)
H221.20430.81830.34370.037*
C231.2050 (4)0.78418 (16)0.45139 (11)0.0432 (6)
H231.18890.84530.46410.052*
C241.2202 (3)0.71151 (17)0.50420 (11)0.0419 (6)
H241.21770.72230.55340.05*
C251.2389 (3)0.62345 (15)0.48512 (10)0.0335 (5)
H251.2490.57370.52190.04*
C261.2437 (2)0.60435 (12)0.41274 (9)0.0218 (4)
C271.2734 (2)0.50673 (12)0.39809 (9)0.0220 (4)
C281.2097 (3)0.43839 (14)0.44993 (11)0.0338 (5)
H281.13230.4560.48870.041*
C291.2561 (3)0.34662 (15)0.44627 (12)0.0395 (5)
H291.20710.30170.48110.047*
C301.3731 (3)0.32008 (13)0.39228 (12)0.0345 (5)
H301.41390.25750.39190.041*
C311.4315 (3)0.38559 (12)0.33809 (10)0.0259 (4)
H311.5110.36690.30030.031*
C321.3757 (2)0.47853 (11)0.33788 (9)0.0187 (3)
C331.6607 (2)0.59679 (11)0.27585 (9)0.0201 (3)
C341.6696 (2)0.61526 (12)0.35490 (10)0.0237 (4)
H34A1.64240.55950.38640.036*
H34B1.58280.66520.36550.036*
H34C1.78930.63280.36310.036*
C351.6989 (3)0.68592 (13)0.22825 (10)0.0273 (4)
H35A1.81340.70730.23960.041*
H35B1.60450.73290.23730.041*
H35C1.70310.67450.17750.041*
C361.8030 (3)0.52133 (14)0.26073 (12)0.0320 (4)
H36A1.80640.51150.20970.048*
H36B1.77450.46420.29020.048*
H36C1.91920.540.27270.048*
C371.4163 (2)0.50734 (11)0.17527 (9)0.0178 (3)
C381.4923 (2)0.57287 (12)0.11282 (9)0.0224 (4)
H38A1.45770.55450.0670.034*
H38B1.62230.57010.11350.034*
H38C1.44550.63580.11810.034*
C391.5068 (3)0.41108 (12)0.16890 (10)0.0250 (4)
H39A1.51130.39780.11860.037*
H39B1.43870.3650.19880.037*
H39C1.6280.40930.18530.037*
C401.2172 (2)0.49930 (11)0.16671 (9)0.0200 (3)
H40A1.15760.56080.1620.03*
H40B1.16570.4630.20910.03*
H40C1.2010.4690.12350.03*
C411.0873 (2)0.79756 (10)0.16155 (8)0.0152 (3)
O11.00361 (16)0.85776 (8)0.12106 (6)0.0185 (2)
O21.06629 (15)0.80314 (7)0.23169 (6)0.0145 (2)
O31.18881 (16)0.73122 (8)0.14164 (6)0.0193 (2)
Cl11.21745 (7)0.30269 (3)0.02618 (3)0.03388 (11)
Cl20.86686 (7)0.39826 (4)0.03411 (3)0.03506 (11)
C421.0296 (3)0.34275 (17)−0.02114 (10)0.0352 (5)
H42A0.97740.2903−0.03990.042*
H42B1.06610.3863−0.06280.042*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Pd10.01331 (6)0.00987 (5)0.01393 (5)0.00196 (4)−0.00154 (4)−0.00259 (4)
Pd20.01371 (6)0.01011 (5)0.01427 (6)0.00187 (4)0.00022 (4)−0.00223 (4)
P10.01167 (19)0.01141 (17)0.01529 (18)0.00150 (14)−0.00286 (15)−0.00274 (14)
P20.0119 (2)0.01140 (17)0.01979 (19)0.00081 (15)0.00034 (15)−0.00310 (14)
C10.0232 (9)0.0167 (7)0.0157 (7)0.0048 (6)−0.0005 (6)−0.0015 (6)
C20.0432 (12)0.0189 (8)0.0268 (9)0.0039 (8)0.0068 (8)−0.0001 (7)
C30.0669 (17)0.0276 (10)0.0266 (10)0.0072 (10)0.0140 (10)0.0092 (8)
C40.0765 (19)0.0384 (12)0.0172 (9)0.0134 (12)0.0076 (10)−0.0001 (8)
C50.0571 (15)0.0283 (10)0.0174 (8)0.0074 (9)−0.0028 (9)−0.0077 (7)
C60.0256 (9)0.0194 (8)0.0149 (7)0.0048 (7)−0.0035 (7)−0.0028 (6)
C70.0181 (8)0.0162 (7)0.0184 (7)0.0031 (6)−0.0028 (6)−0.0060 (6)
C80.0245 (9)0.0239 (8)0.0255 (9)0.0045 (7)−0.0097 (7)−0.0125 (7)
C90.0237 (10)0.0200 (8)0.0403 (11)−0.0013 (7)−0.0062 (8)−0.0158 (7)
C100.0218 (9)0.0136 (7)0.0363 (10)−0.0015 (7)−0.0018 (8)−0.0054 (7)
C110.0164 (8)0.0139 (7)0.0233 (8)0.0029 (6)−0.0025 (6)−0.0025 (6)
C120.0127 (8)0.0128 (7)0.0190 (7)0.0016 (6)−0.0008 (6)−0.0056 (6)
C130.0123 (8)0.0199 (8)0.0256 (8)0.0001 (6)−0.0001 (6)−0.0023 (6)
C14A0.0153 (13)0.0355 (18)0.0268 (13)0.0045 (14)0.0042 (10)−0.0028 (13)
C15A0.0212 (15)0.0266 (14)0.0462 (19)−0.0098 (12)0.0047 (13)−0.0055 (13)
C16A0.0167 (13)0.0341 (16)0.0327 (15)0.0069 (11)−0.0026 (11)0.0001 (12)
C14B0.022 (4)0.036 (5)0.033 (4)0.005 (4)0.007 (3)0.004 (4)
C15B0.015 (4)0.038 (5)0.048 (5)−0.011 (3)0.007 (3)−0.011 (4)
C16B0.020 (4)0.024 (3)0.045 (5)0.008 (3)0.011 (3)−0.001 (3)
C170.0154 (8)0.0193 (7)0.0154 (7)0.0034 (6)−0.0042 (6)−0.0021 (6)
C180.0180 (8)0.0210 (8)0.0152 (7)0.0006 (6)−0.0007 (6)−0.0015 (6)
C190.0289 (10)0.0305 (9)0.0210 (8)0.0111 (8)−0.0082 (7)−0.0002 (7)
C200.0209 (9)0.0293 (9)0.0195 (8)0.0010 (7)−0.0077 (7)−0.0085 (7)
C210.0179 (8)0.0228 (8)0.0162 (7)0.0046 (7)0.0000 (6)−0.0046 (6)
C220.0445 (13)0.0269 (9)0.0219 (9)0.0105 (9)−0.0069 (8)−0.0072 (7)
C230.0649 (17)0.0401 (12)0.0258 (10)0.0203 (11)−0.0105 (10)−0.0171 (9)
C240.0516 (15)0.0544 (14)0.0189 (9)0.0192 (11)−0.0043 (9)−0.0116 (9)
C250.0344 (12)0.0438 (12)0.0191 (9)0.0127 (9)−0.0001 (8)0.0024 (8)
C260.0175 (9)0.0265 (9)0.0198 (8)0.0045 (7)0.0023 (7)0.0000 (7)
C270.0176 (9)0.0236 (8)0.0231 (8)0.0006 (7)−0.0025 (7)0.0053 (7)
C280.0289 (11)0.0357 (11)0.0322 (10)0.0004 (9)0.0016 (8)0.0137 (8)
C290.0402 (13)0.0320 (11)0.0428 (12)−0.0078 (9)−0.0076 (10)0.0189 (9)
C300.0414 (13)0.0164 (8)0.0451 (12)−0.0019 (8)−0.0168 (10)0.0080 (8)
C310.0283 (10)0.0178 (8)0.0317 (10)0.0004 (7)−0.0084 (8)−0.0008 (7)
C320.0157 (8)0.0158 (7)0.0241 (8)−0.0007 (6)−0.0055 (6)0.0023 (6)
C330.0128 (8)0.0201 (8)0.0283 (9)−0.0021 (6)0.0004 (7)−0.0070 (7)
C340.0183 (9)0.0240 (8)0.0301 (9)−0.0028 (7)−0.0054 (7)−0.0051 (7)
C350.0255 (10)0.0287 (9)0.0291 (9)−0.0134 (8)0.0035 (8)−0.0050 (7)
C360.0137 (9)0.0330 (10)0.0519 (12)0.0038 (8)−0.0027 (8)−0.0189 (9)
C370.0154 (8)0.0151 (7)0.0236 (8)0.0014 (6)0.0012 (6)−0.0074 (6)
C380.0206 (9)0.0242 (8)0.0225 (8)−0.0003 (7)0.0044 (7)−0.0068 (7)
C390.0241 (10)0.0192 (8)0.0327 (10)0.0056 (7)−0.0022 (8)−0.0117 (7)
C400.0175 (9)0.0181 (8)0.0255 (8)−0.0010 (6)−0.0021 (7)−0.0075 (6)
C410.0162 (8)0.0131 (7)0.0165 (7)−0.0015 (6)−0.0004 (6)−0.0030 (5)
O10.0233 (6)0.0163 (5)0.0156 (5)0.0047 (5)−0.0026 (5)−0.0025 (4)
O20.0179 (6)0.0121 (5)0.0131 (5)0.0029 (4)−0.0002 (4)−0.0021 (4)
O30.0237 (7)0.0160 (5)0.0173 (5)0.0063 (5)0.0002 (5)−0.0033 (4)
Cl10.0317 (3)0.0327 (2)0.0365 (3)0.0012 (2)−0.0078 (2)0.00191 (19)
Cl20.0310 (3)0.0398 (3)0.0311 (2)0.0008 (2)0.0042 (2)0.0063 (2)
C420.0261 (11)0.0578 (14)0.0207 (9)0.0003 (10)−0.0019 (8)−0.0003 (9)
Pd1—C11.9658 (16)C17—C191.549 (2)
Pd1—O22.1616 (11)C18—H18A0.98
Pd1—O12.2136 (11)C18—H18B0.98
Pd1—P12.2185 (4)C18—H18C0.98
Pd1—C412.5650 (15)C19—H19A0.98
Pd2—C211.9638 (16)C19—H19B0.98
Pd2—O22.1452 (11)C19—H19C0.98
Pd2—O32.1946 (11)C20—H20A0.98
Pd2—P22.2085 (4)C20—H20B0.98
Pd2—C412.5522 (16)C20—H20C0.98
P1—C121.8311 (16)C21—C261.396 (2)
P1—C171.8912 (16)C21—C221.398 (2)
P1—C131.8947 (17)C22—C231.382 (3)
P2—C321.8253 (17)C22—H220.95
P2—C331.8789 (18)C23—C241.378 (3)
P2—C371.8983 (17)C23—H230.95
C1—C21.396 (2)C24—C251.372 (3)
C1—C61.400 (2)C24—H240.95
C2—C31.384 (3)C25—C261.410 (3)
C2—H20.95C25—H250.95
C3—C41.382 (3)C26—C271.487 (2)
C3—H30.95C27—C281.403 (2)
C4—C51.383 (3)C27—C321.410 (2)
C4—H40.95C28—C291.377 (3)
C5—C61.403 (2)C28—H280.95
C5—H50.95C29—C301.372 (3)
C6—C71.484 (2)C29—H290.95
C7—C81.397 (2)C30—C311.390 (3)
C7—C121.413 (2)C30—H300.95
C8—C91.387 (3)C31—C321.401 (2)
C8—H80.95C31—H310.95
C9—C101.378 (3)C33—C361.529 (2)
C9—H90.95C33—C351.532 (2)
C10—C111.387 (2)C33—C341.538 (2)
C10—H100.95C34—H34A0.98
C11—C121.395 (2)C34—H34B0.98
C11—H110.95C34—H34C0.98
C13—C15B1.502 (7)C35—H35A0.98
C13—C16A1.519 (3)C35—H35B0.98
C13—C14A1.519 (3)C35—H35C0.98
C13—C14B1.542 (7)C36—H36A0.98
C13—C15A1.559 (3)C36—H36B0.98
C13—C16B1.591 (6)C36—H36C0.98
C14A—H14A0.98C37—C401.534 (2)
C14A—H14B0.98C37—C381.537 (2)
C14A—H14C0.98C37—C391.543 (2)
C15A—H15A0.98C38—H38A0.98
C15A—H15B0.98C38—H38B0.98
C15A—H15C0.98C38—H38C0.98
C16A—H16A0.98C39—H39A0.98
C16A—H16B0.98C39—H39B0.98
C16A—H16C0.98C39—H39C0.98
C14B—H14D0.98C40—H40A0.98
C14B—H14E0.98C40—H40B0.98
C14B—H14F0.98C40—H40C0.98
C15B—H15D0.98C41—O11.2645 (19)
C15B—H15E0.98C41—O31.2735 (18)
C15B—H15F0.98C41—O21.3226 (18)
C16B—H16D0.98Cl1—C421.755 (2)
C16B—H16E0.98Cl2—C421.772 (2)
C16B—H16F0.98C42—H42A0.99
C17—C201.538 (2)C42—H42B0.99
C17—C181.539 (2)
C1—Pd1—O2101.55 (5)H18A—C18—H18B109.5
C1—Pd1—O1162.10 (6)C17—C18—H18C109.5
O2—Pd1—O160.56 (4)H18A—C18—H18C109.5
C1—Pd1—P184.05 (5)H18B—C18—H18C109.5
O2—Pd1—P1173.47 (3)C17—C19—H19A109.5
O1—Pd1—P1113.82 (3)C17—C19—H19B109.5
C1—Pd1—C41132.57 (6)H19A—C19—H19B109.5
O2—Pd1—C4131.03 (4)C17—C19—H19C109.5
O1—Pd1—C4129.53 (4)H19A—C19—H19C109.5
P1—Pd1—C41143.29 (4)H19B—C19—H19C109.5
C21—Pd2—O299.28 (6)C17—C20—H20A109.5
C21—Pd2—O3160.34 (6)C17—C20—H20B109.5
O2—Pd2—O361.13 (4)H20A—C20—H20B109.5
C21—Pd2—P287.98 (5)C17—C20—H20C109.5
O2—Pd2—P2172.20 (3)H20A—C20—H20C109.5
O3—Pd2—P2111.51 (3)H20B—C20—H20C109.5
C21—Pd2—C41130.46 (6)C26—C21—C22119.17 (16)
O2—Pd2—C4131.20 (4)C26—C21—Pd2131.14 (13)
O3—Pd2—C4129.93 (4)C22—C21—Pd2109.66 (12)
P2—Pd2—C41141.39 (4)C23—C22—C21121.45 (18)
C12—P1—C17108.53 (7)C23—C22—H22119.3
C12—P1—C13107.65 (7)C21—C22—H22119.3
C17—P1—C13111.48 (8)C24—C23—C22119.7 (2)
C12—P1—Pd1104.70 (5)C24—C23—H23120.1
C17—P1—Pd1105.77 (5)C22—C23—H23120.1
C13—P1—Pd1118.20 (5)C25—C24—C23119.49 (18)
C32—P2—C33105.51 (8)C25—C24—H24120.3
C32—P2—C37108.66 (8)C23—C24—H24120.3
C33—P2—C37112.96 (8)C24—C25—C26122.14 (18)
C32—P2—Pd2112.67 (6)C24—C25—H25118.9
C33—P2—Pd2111.56 (5)C26—C25—H25118.9
C37—P2—Pd2105.59 (5)C21—C26—C25117.94 (17)
C2—C1—C6119.12 (15)C21—C26—C27124.31 (15)
C2—C1—Pd1114.19 (13)C25—C26—C27117.54 (16)
C6—C1—Pd1126.63 (12)C28—C27—C32117.94 (17)
C3—C2—C1121.38 (18)C28—C27—C26118.37 (17)
C3—C2—H2119.3C32—C27—C26123.44 (15)
C1—C2—H2119.3C29—C28—C27121.9 (2)
C4—C3—C2119.80 (19)C29—C28—H28119
C4—C3—H3120.1C27—C28—H28119
C2—C3—H3120.1C30—C29—C28119.93 (18)
C3—C4—C5119.47 (18)C30—C29—H29120
C3—C4—H4120.3C28—C29—H29120
C5—C4—H4120.3C29—C30—C31119.41 (18)
C4—C5—C6121.59 (19)C29—C30—H30120.3
C4—C5—H5119.2C31—C30—H30120.3
C6—C5—H5119.2C30—C31—C32121.49 (18)
C1—C6—C5118.56 (16)C30—C31—H31119.3
C1—C6—C7122.96 (14)C32—C31—H31119.3
C5—C6—C7118.19 (15)C31—C32—C27118.52 (16)
C8—C7—C12118.55 (15)C31—C32—P2121.72 (14)
C8—C7—C6119.78 (15)C27—C32—P2119.75 (12)
C12—C7—C6121.56 (15)C36—C33—C35110.38 (15)
C9—C8—C7121.81 (17)C36—C33—C34107.79 (15)
C9—C8—H8119.1C35—C33—C34108.05 (14)
C7—C8—H8119.1C36—C33—P2112.38 (12)
C10—C9—C8119.45 (17)C35—C33—P2109.60 (13)
C10—C9—H9120.3C34—C33—P2108.52 (12)
C8—C9—H9120.3C33—C34—H34A109.5
C9—C10—C11119.91 (16)C33—C34—H34B109.5
C9—C10—H10120H34A—C34—H34B109.5
C11—C10—H10120C33—C34—H34C109.5
C10—C11—C12121.51 (16)H34A—C34—H34C109.5
C10—C11—H11119.2H34B—C34—H34C109.5
C12—C11—H11119.2C33—C35—H35A109.5
C11—C12—C7118.75 (15)C33—C35—H35B109.5
C11—C12—P1121.70 (12)H35A—C35—H35B109.5
C7—C12—P1119.31 (12)C33—C35—H35C109.5
C15B—C13—C16A75.0 (4)H35A—C35—H35C109.5
C15B—C13—C14A127.8 (3)H35B—C35—H35C109.5
C16A—C13—C14A108.86 (19)C33—C36—H36A109.5
C15B—C13—C14B109.4 (4)C33—C36—H36B109.5
C16A—C13—C14B126.3 (4)H36A—C36—H36B109.5
C16A—C13—C15A109.0 (2)C33—C36—H36C109.5
C14A—C13—C15A107.6 (2)H36A—C36—H36C109.5
C14B—C13—C15A82.8 (4)H36B—C36—H36C109.5
C15B—C13—C16B108.4 (4)C40—C37—C38109.34 (14)
C14A—C13—C16B80.2 (3)C40—C37—C39106.86 (14)
C14B—C13—C16B104.3 (4)C38—C37—C39107.75 (13)
C15A—C13—C16B138.9 (4)C40—C37—P2105.47 (11)
C15B—C13—P1114.1 (3)C38—C37—P2108.00 (11)
C16A—C13—P1112.88 (14)C39—C37—P2119.15 (12)
C14A—C13—P1111.55 (15)C37—C38—H38A109.5
C14B—C13—P1112.8 (3)C37—C38—H38B109.5
C15A—C13—P1106.77 (14)H38A—C38—H38B109.5
C16B—C13—P1107.2 (3)C37—C38—H38C109.5
C13—C14A—H14A109.5H38A—C38—H38C109.5
C13—C14A—H14B109.5H38B—C38—H38C109.5
C13—C14A—H14C109.5C37—C39—H39A109.5
C13—C15A—H15A109.5C37—C39—H39B109.5
C13—C15A—H15B109.5H39A—C39—H39B109.5
C13—C15A—H15C109.5C37—C39—H39C109.5
C13—C16A—H16A109.5H39A—C39—H39C109.5
C13—C16A—H16B109.5H39B—C39—H39C109.5
C13—C16A—H16C109.5C37—C40—H40A109.5
C13—C14B—H14D109.5C37—C40—H40B109.5
C13—C14B—H14E109.5H40A—C40—H40B109.5
H14D—C14B—H14E109.5C37—C40—H40C109.5
C13—C14B—H14F109.5H40A—C40—H40C109.5
H14D—C14B—H14F109.5H40B—C40—H40C109.5
H14E—C14B—H14F109.5O1—C41—O3126.51 (14)
C13—C15B—H15D109.5O1—C41—O2117.03 (13)
C13—C15B—H15E109.5O3—C41—O2116.45 (14)
H15D—C15B—H15E109.5O1—C41—Pd2174.15 (11)
C13—C15B—H15F109.5O3—C41—Pd259.29 (8)
H15D—C15B—H15F109.5O2—C41—Pd257.16 (7)
H15E—C15B—H15F109.5O1—C41—Pd159.65 (8)
C13—C16B—H16D109.5O3—C41—Pd1173.67 (12)
C13—C16B—H16E109.5O2—C41—Pd157.39 (7)
H16D—C16B—H16E109.5Pd2—C41—Pd1114.53 (6)
C13—C16B—H16F109.5C41—O1—Pd190.82 (9)
H16D—C16B—H16F109.5C41—O2—Pd291.64 (9)
H16E—C16B—H16F109.5C41—O2—Pd191.58 (9)
C20—C17—C18108.11 (13)Pd2—O2—Pd1176.28 (6)
C20—C17—C19106.79 (14)C41—O3—Pd290.78 (9)
C18—C17—C19108.83 (14)Cl1—C42—Cl2111.76 (11)
C20—C17—P1106.62 (11)Cl1—C42—H42A109.3
C18—C17—P1106.29 (11)Cl2—C42—H42A109.3
C19—C17—P1119.73 (11)Cl1—C42—H42B109.3
C17—C18—H18A109.5Cl2—C42—H42B109.3
C17—C18—H18B109.5H42A—C42—H42B107.9
C1—Pd1—P1—C1257.47 (7)C41—Pd2—C21—C22−30.19 (17)
O1—Pd1—P1—C12−121.64 (6)C26—C21—C22—C231.5 (3)
C41—Pd1—P1—C12−119.08 (8)Pd2—C21—C22—C23179.60 (19)
C1—Pd1—P1—C17172.03 (8)C21—C22—C23—C240.8 (4)
O1—Pd1—P1—C17−7.09 (7)C22—C23—C24—C25−1.6 (4)
C41—Pd1—P1—C17−4.52 (9)C23—C24—C25—C260.1 (4)
C1—Pd1—P1—C13−62.29 (8)C22—C21—C26—C25−2.8 (3)
O1—Pd1—P1—C13118.60 (7)Pd2—C21—C26—C25179.48 (15)
C41—Pd1—P1—C13121.16 (9)C22—C21—C26—C27−177.42 (18)
C21—Pd2—P2—C3240.09 (8)Pd2—C21—C26—C274.9 (3)
O3—Pd2—P2—C32−142.55 (7)C24—C25—C26—C212.1 (3)
C41—Pd2—P2—C32−144.76 (8)C24—C25—C26—C27177.1 (2)
C21—Pd2—P2—C33−78.37 (8)C21—C26—C27—C28−154.21 (19)
O3—Pd2—P2—C3398.99 (7)C25—C26—C27—C2831.2 (3)
C41—Pd2—P2—C3396.77 (8)C21—C26—C27—C3231.6 (3)
C21—Pd2—P2—C37158.55 (8)C25—C26—C27—C32−142.96 (19)
O3—Pd2—P2—C37−24.08 (7)C32—C27—C28—C295.3 (3)
C41—Pd2—P2—C37−26.30 (8)C26—C27—C28—C29−169.2 (2)
O2—Pd1—C1—C2−52.97 (15)C27—C28—C29—C302.5 (3)
O1—Pd1—C1—C2−52.2 (3)C28—C29—C30—C31−5.7 (3)
P1—Pd1—C1—C2130.44 (15)C29—C30—C31—C321.0 (3)
C41—Pd1—C1—C2−52.36 (18)C30—C31—C32—C276.7 (3)
O2—Pd1—C1—C6124.33 (16)C30—C31—C32—P2−172.66 (15)
O1—Pd1—C1—C6125.09 (19)C28—C27—C32—C31−9.6 (3)
P1—Pd1—C1—C6−52.27 (16)C26—C27—C32—C31164.54 (17)
C41—Pd1—C1—C6124.93 (15)C28—C27—C32—P2169.78 (15)
C6—C1—C2—C30.6 (3)C26—C27—C32—P2−16.0 (2)
Pd1—C1—C2—C3178.08 (18)C33—P2—C32—C31−83.13 (16)
C1—C2—C3—C4−2.3 (4)C37—P2—C32—C3138.27 (17)
C2—C3—C4—C51.4 (4)Pd2—P2—C32—C31154.91 (14)
C3—C4—C5—C61.3 (4)C33—P2—C32—C2797.47 (15)
C2—C1—C6—C52.0 (3)C37—P2—C32—C27−141.13 (14)
Pd1—C1—C6—C5−175.16 (15)Pd2—P2—C32—C27−24.48 (16)
C2—C1—C6—C7−171.70 (18)C32—P2—C33—C3673.16 (15)
Pd1—C1—C6—C711.1 (3)C37—P2—C33—C36−45.41 (16)
C4—C5—C6—C1−3.0 (3)Pd2—P2—C33—C36−164.17 (12)
C4—C5—C6—C7171.1 (2)C32—P2—C33—C35−163.72 (12)
C1—C6—C7—C8−150.28 (18)C37—P2—C33—C3577.71 (13)
C5—C6—C7—C836.0 (3)Pd2—P2—C33—C35−41.06 (13)
C1—C6—C7—C1233.6 (3)C32—P2—C33—C34−45.94 (13)
C5—C6—C7—C12−140.15 (18)C37—P2—C33—C34−164.51 (11)
C12—C7—C8—C90.5 (3)Pd2—P2—C33—C3476.73 (12)
C6—C7—C8—C9−175.77 (16)C32—P2—C37—C4072.50 (12)
C7—C8—C9—C100.7 (3)C33—P2—C37—C40−170.78 (11)
C8—C9—C10—C11−0.6 (3)Pd2—P2—C37—C40−48.60 (11)
C9—C10—C11—C12−0.6 (3)C32—P2—C37—C38−170.68 (11)
C10—C11—C12—C71.7 (2)C33—P2—C37—C38−53.96 (13)
C10—C11—C12—P1−172.58 (13)Pd2—P2—C37—C3868.22 (12)
C8—C7—C12—C11−1.7 (2)C32—P2—C37—C39−47.43 (15)
C6—C7—C12—C11174.52 (15)C33—P2—C37—C3969.29 (15)
C8—C7—C12—P1172.80 (13)Pd2—P2—C37—C39−168.53 (12)
C6—C7—C12—P1−11.0 (2)C21—Pd2—C41—O3177.75 (10)
C17—P1—C12—C1121.43 (15)O2—Pd2—C41—O3179.84 (15)
C13—P1—C12—C11−99.37 (14)P2—Pd2—C41—O34.13 (13)
Pd1—P1—C12—C11134.03 (12)C21—Pd2—C41—O2−2.09 (13)
C17—P1—C12—C7−152.87 (13)O3—Pd2—C41—O2−179.84 (15)
C13—P1—C12—C786.33 (14)P2—Pd2—C41—O2−175.71 (6)
Pd1—P1—C12—C7−40.27 (13)C21—Pd2—C41—Pd1−3.81 (11)
C12—P1—C13—C15B169.7 (4)O2—Pd2—C41—Pd1−1.73 (6)
C17—P1—C13—C15B50.7 (4)O3—Pd2—C41—Pd1178.44 (14)
Pd1—P1—C13—C15B−72.1 (4)P2—Pd2—C41—Pd1−177.43 (2)
C12—P1—C13—C16A86.48 (18)C1—Pd1—C41—O1179.90 (10)
C17—P1—C13—C16A−32.44 (19)O2—Pd1—C41—O1−178.96 (15)
Pd1—P1—C13—C16A−155.30 (16)P1—Pd1—C41—O1−4.76 (13)
C12—P1—C13—C14A−36.5 (2)C1—Pd1—C41—O2−1.14 (13)
C17—P1—C13—C14A−155.39 (18)O1—Pd1—C41—O2178.96 (15)
Pd1—P1—C13—C14A81.75 (19)P1—Pd1—C41—O2174.19 (6)
C12—P1—C13—C14B−64.6 (4)C1—Pd1—C41—Pd20.58 (11)
C17—P1—C13—C14B176.4 (4)O2—Pd1—C41—Pd21.72 (6)
Pd1—P1—C13—C14B53.6 (4)O1—Pd1—C41—Pd2−179.32 (14)
C12—P1—C13—C15A−153.80 (17)P1—Pd1—C41—Pd2175.92 (2)
C17—P1—C13—C15A87.28 (18)O3—C41—O1—Pd1178.24 (16)
Pd1—P1—C13—C15A−35.58 (18)O2—C41—O1—Pd1−0.99 (14)
C12—P1—C13—C16B49.6 (4)C1—Pd1—O1—C41−0.2 (2)
C17—P1—C13—C16B−69.3 (4)O2—Pd1—O1—C410.62 (9)
Pd1—P1—C13—C16B167.8 (4)P1—Pd1—O1—C41176.89 (9)
C12—P1—C17—C20169.61 (11)O1—C41—O2—Pd2179.15 (13)
C13—P1—C17—C20−71.99 (12)O3—C41—O2—Pd2−0.16 (15)
Pd1—P1—C17—C2057.72 (11)Pd1—C41—O2—Pd2178.14 (6)
C12—P1—C17—C1854.44 (12)O1—C41—O2—Pd11.01 (15)
C13—P1—C17—C18172.84 (10)O3—C41—O2—Pd1−178.29 (13)
Pd1—P1—C17—C18−57.45 (11)Pd2—C41—O2—Pd1−178.14 (6)
C12—P1—C17—C19−69.22 (15)C21—Pd2—O2—C41178.39 (10)
C13—P1—C17—C1949.18 (16)O3—Pd2—O2—C410.09 (9)
Pd1—P1—C17—C19178.90 (13)C1—Pd1—O2—C41179.14 (10)
O2—Pd2—C21—C26146.55 (17)O1—Pd1—O2—C41−0.59 (9)
O3—Pd2—C21—C26150.98 (15)O1—C41—O3—Pd2−179.07 (16)
P2—Pd2—C21—C26−36.33 (17)O2—C41—O3—Pd20.15 (14)
C41—Pd2—C21—C26147.65 (15)C21—Pd2—O3—C41−5.1 (2)
O2—Pd2—C21—C22−31.29 (15)O2—Pd2—O3—C41−0.10 (9)
O3—Pd2—C21—C22−26.9 (3)P2—Pd2—O3—C41−177.23 (9)
P2—Pd2—C21—C22145.83 (14)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C18—H18A···O10.982.533.362 (2)143
C20—H20C···O10.982.273.182 (2)154
C22—H22···O20.952.433.030 (2)121
C35—H35A···O2i0.982.433.358 (2)159
C38—H38C···O30.982.373.223 (2)146
C40—H40A···O30.982.513.377 (2)147
C42—H42A···O3ii0.992.403.190 (2)136
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C18—H18A⋯O10.982.533.362 (2)143
C20—H20C⋯O10.982.273.182 (2)154
C22—H22⋯O20.952.433.030 (2)121
C35—H35A⋯O2i 0.982.433.358 (2)159
C38—H38C⋯O30.982.373.223 (2)146
C40—H40A⋯O30.982.513.377 (2)147
C42—H42A⋯O3ii 0.992.403.190 (2)136

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) .

  4 in total

1.  Aluminum triflate as a highly active and efficient nonprotic cocatalyst in the palladium-catalyzed methoxycarbonylation reaction.

Authors:  D Bradley G Williams; Megan L Shaw; Michael J Green; Cedric W Holzapfel
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 15.336

2.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

3.  Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling between vinyl halides and tert-butyl carbazate: first general synthesis of the unusual N-Boc-N-alkenylhydrazines.

Authors:  José Barluenga; Patricia Moriel; Fernando Aznar; Carlos Valdés
Journal:  Org Lett       Date:  2007-01-18       Impact factor: 6.005

4.  Silylboranes bearing dialkylamino groups on silicon as silylene equivalents: palladium-catalyzed regioselective synthesis of 2,4-disubstituted siloles.

Authors:  Toshimichi Ohmura; Kohei Masuda; Michinori Suginome
Journal:  J Am Chem Soc       Date:  2008-01-16       Impact factor: 15.419

  4 in total

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