Literature DB >> 23465789

Paediatric medical trauma: The impact on parents of burn survivors.

Sarah McGarry1, Sonya Girdler, Ann McDonald, Jane Valentine, Fiona Wood, Catherine Elliott.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: In order to identify parents at risk of developing ongoing psychological distress after their child has sustained a burn a greater understanding of paediatric medical trauma is required. AIM: To investigate the impact of exposure to paediatric trauma on parents of children with a burn and to identify risk factors and relationships between psychological distress and resilience.
METHODS: Sixty-three parents were recruited. Parents completed standardised assessments measuring symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, stress, and resilience within one week of the burn occurring. Statistical analysis included t-tests, Kruskal-Wallis one way ANOVA and Spearman's Roe.
RESULTS: Parents experienced significantly more symptoms of PTSD (p=0.001) than a comparative community population. Factors including having a daughter, witnessing the event, feeling helpless or having past traumatic experiences significantly influenced symptoms of psychological distress and resilience (p=0.05).
CONCLUSION: Parents of burn survivors experience significant psychological distress with low levels of resilience. As part of standard routine care health professionals should screen parents to identify those at greatest risk and provide effective evidence based interventions aimed at improving resilience and reducing stress.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd and ISBI. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Fathers; Paediatric medical trauma; Parents; Psychological distress; Resilience

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23465789     DOI: 10.1016/j.burns.2013.01.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Burns        ISSN: 0305-4179            Impact factor:   2.744


  7 in total

1.  The relationship between behavioural problems in preschool children and parental distress after a paediatric burn event.

Authors:  Anne Bakker; Peter G M van der Heijden; Maarten J M van Son; Rens van de Schoot; Els Vandermeulen; Ann Helsen; Nancy E E Van Loey
Journal:  Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2014-02-01       Impact factor: 4.785

2.  Impact of Parental Acute Psychological Distress on Young Child Pain-Related Behavior Through Differences in Parenting Behavior During Pediatric Burn Wound Care.

Authors:  Erin A Brown; Alexandra De Young; Roy Kimble; Justin Kenardy
Journal:  J Clin Psychol Med Settings       Date:  2019-12

3.  Mothering from the Inside Out: Adapting an evidence-based intervention for high-risk mothers in the Western Cape of South Africa.

Authors:  Nancy Suchman; Astrid Berg; Lameze Abrahams; Toni Abrahams; Amy Adams; Brenda Cowley; Cindy Decoste; Waseem Hawa; Anusha Lachman; Bulelwa Mpinda; Nasera Cader-Mokoa; Nosisana Nama; Juané Voges
Journal:  Dev Psychopathol       Date:  2020-02

4.  The Psychological Functioning in the COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Association With Psychological Flexibility and Broader Functioning in People With Chronic Pain.

Authors:  Lin Yu; Kitty Kioskli; Lance M McCracken
Journal:  J Pain       Date:  2021-03-04       Impact factor: 5.820

5.  Using a biopsychosocial approach to examine differences in post-traumatic stress symptoms between Arab and Jewish Israeli mothers following a child's traumatic medical event.

Authors:  Sewar Hussein; Yaara Sadeh; Rachel Dekel; Efrat Shadmi; Amichai Brezner; Jana Landa; Tamar Silberg
Journal:  Int J Equity Health       Date:  2021-03-31

6.  Child and adolescent internalizing and externalizing problems 12 months postburn: the potential role of preburn functioning, parental posttraumatic stress, and informant bias.

Authors:  Marthe R Egberts; Rens van de Schoot; Anita Boekelaar; Hannelore Hendrickx; Rinie Geenen; Nancy E E Van Loey
Journal:  Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2015-11-25       Impact factor: 4.785

7.  Epidemiology of burns in pediatric patients of Beijing City.

Authors:  Shujun Wang; Dawei Li; Chuanan Shen; Jiake Chai; Hongjuan Zhu; Yanlu Lin; Congying Liu
Journal:  BMC Pediatr       Date:  2016-10-18       Impact factor: 2.125

  7 in total

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