Literature DB >> 23444742

Pain and breastfeeding: a prospective observational study.

U Indraccolo1, M Bracalente, R Di Iorio, S R Indraccolo.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate that pain affects the goodness of breastfeeding.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Seventy-nine patients were interviewed regarding satisfaction in breastfeeding, tiredness, uterine pain, nipple and other pain, and analgesic use at day three and at first, second, third, and fourth week after birth. Data regarding the mode of delivery were recorded from medical charts. Milk formula supplements, bottle use, pacifier use, and nipple shields use were considered as variables suggesting unsuccessful breastfeeding.
RESULTS: At third day after delivery, it appeared that analgesic use was significantly associated with milk formula supplementing, bottle use, less satisfaction in breastfeeding, and more tiredness. At first week after delivery, the presence of pain differing from nipple and uterine pain, was more likely associated with milk formula supplementing, bottle use, pacifier use, less satisfaction in breastfeeding, and more tiredness. At third week after delivery, nipple pain was directly related to tiredness, while it increased the odds of adding milk formula and using a bottle.
CONCLUSION: Pain affects the goodness of breastfeeding.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23444742

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol        ISSN: 0390-6663            Impact factor:   0.146


  2 in total

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Authors:  Ye Luo; Hua Zhao; Rui-Fang Liu; Hong-Juan Shi
Journal:  Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi       Date:  2018-05

2.  Perinatal Depression, Adverse Life Events, and Hypothalamic-Adrenal-Pituitary Axis Response to Cold Pressor Stress in Latinas: An Exploratory Study.

Authors:  Sandraluz Lara-Cinisomo; Karen M Grewen; Susan S Girdler; Jayme Wood; Samantha Meltzer-Brody
Journal:  Womens Health Issues       Date:  2017-08-02
  2 in total

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