Literature DB >> 23441885

Relationships between different tooth shapes and patient's periodontal phenotype.

E Stellini1, L Comuzzi, F Mazzocco, N Parente, L Gobbato.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the present study was to establish whether any correlation exists between tooth shapes and patient-related factors such as gingival and periodontal characteristics.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Clinical measurements, including the width and the height of maxillary central incisor crowns, the apico incisal height of the keratinized mucosa (KM), the buccal gingival thickness (GT), the depth of the sulcus (SD), the bone-sounding depth (BS) and the height of the interproximal maxillary central papilla (Ph), were investigated in 50 healthy individuals. These individuals were then divided into three groups based on the shape of their maxillary central incisor crowns: triangular; square; or square-tapered. The three groups were analyzed to determine any significant differences among the groups in the values obtained for clinical measurements.
RESULTS: There were no significant differences among the three groups in terms of the SD (p = 0.11) or the BS (p = 0.54), whilst statistically significant differences were observed for the KM (p < 0.001), the GT (p = 0.012) and the Ph (p < 0.001).
CONCLUSION: The results of this study indicate that different tooth shapes are associated with significantly different values for the extent of the KM, its bucco-lingual thickness and the height of the interproximal maxillary central papilla.
© 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  esthetics; gingival thickness; periodontal biotype; tooth shape

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23441885     DOI: 10.1111/jre.12057

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Periodontal Res        ISSN: 0022-3484            Impact factor:   4.419


  8 in total

1.  Assessment of gingival thickness using digital file superimposition versus direct clinical measurements.

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Journal:  Clin Oral Investig       Date:  2020-08-31       Impact factor: 3.573

2.  Dental abnormalities in individuals with pathogenic germline variation in DICER1.

Authors:  Sooji Choi; Janice S Lee; Carol W Bassim; Harvey Kushner; Ann G Carr; Pamela J Gardner; Laura A Harney; Kris Ann P Schultz; Douglas R Stewart
Journal:  Am J Med Genet A       Date:  2019-07-16       Impact factor: 2.802

3.  On the relationship between gingival morphotypes and different crown shape assessments in young Caucasians.

Authors:  Kai R Fischer; Timo Richter; Anton Friedmann; Stefan Fickl
Journal:  Clin Oral Investig       Date:  2016-01-22       Impact factor: 3.573

4.  Relationship between anterior maxillary tooth sagittal root position and periodontal phenotype: a clinical and tomographic study.

Authors:  Diogo M Rodrigues; Rodrigo L Petersen; Caroline Montez; José R de Moraes; Alessandro L Januário; Eliane P Barboza
Journal:  Clin Oral Investig       Date:  2021-09-16       Impact factor: 3.606

5.  The influence of gingival phenotype on the morphology of the maxillary central papilla.

Authors:  Šimon Belák; Radovan Žižka; Martin Starosta; Jana Zapletalová; Jiří Šedý; Michal Štefanatný
Journal:  BMC Oral Health       Date:  2021-01-23       Impact factor: 2.757

6.  Distribution of smile line, gingival angle and tooth shape among the Saudi Arabian subpopulation and their association with gingival biotype.

Authors:  Nabeeh A AlQahtani; Satheesh B Haralur; Mohammad AlMaqbol; Ali Jubran AlMufarrij; Ahmed Ali Al Dera; Mohammed Al-Qarni
Journal:  J Int Soc Prev Community Dent       Date:  2016-04

7.  Assessment of Periodontal Biotype in a Young Chinese Population using Different Measurement Methods.

Authors:  Yunmin Shao; Lanlan Yin; Jianyu Gu; Dongmiao Wang; Wei Lu; Ying Sun
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2018-07-25       Impact factor: 4.379

Review 8.  Is There an Association between the Gingival Phenotype and the Width of Keratinized Gingiva? A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Elpiniki Vlachodimou; Ioannis Fragkioudakis; Ioannis Vouros
Journal:  Dent J (Basel)       Date:  2021-03-23
  8 in total

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