Literature DB >> 23424443

rac-2,3-Dibromo-propionamide.

Robert Köppen1, Franziska Emmerling, Matthias Koch.   

Abstract

The racemic title compound, C(3)H(5)Br(2)NO, was crystallized from methanol. In the crystal, adjacent mol-ecules are linked through N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming chains along the c-axis direction. These chains are linked through N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming an undulating two-dimensional network lying parallel to the bc plane. There are also short Br⋯Br contacts present [3.514 (3) Å].

Entities:  

Year:  2013        PMID: 23424443      PMCID: PMC3569220          DOI: 10.1107/S160053681205132X

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For the crystal structure of the starting material, see: Zhou et al. (2007 ▶). For the development and application of acryl­amide analysis in food, see: Rosén & Hellenäs (2002 ▶); Hashimoto (1976 ▶); Nemoto et al. (2002 ▶); Cheng et al. (2006 ▶); Mizukami et al. (2006 ▶), Zhang et al. (2005 ▶, 2006 ▶). For halogen inter­actions, see: Pedireddim et al. (1994 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

C3H5Br2NO M = 230.88 Monoclinic, a = 11.926 (3) Å b = 6.5911 (14) Å c = 8.991 (2) Å β = 103.574 (14)° V = 687.0 (3) Å3 Z = 4 Mo Kα radiation μ = 11.70 mm−1 T = 296 K 0.14 × 0.11 × 0.05 mm

Data collection

Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001 ▶) T min = 0.23, T max = 0.56 4500 measured reflections 1556 independent reflections 470 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.181

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.066 wR(F 2) = 0.184 S = 0.77 1556 reflections 64 parameters H-atom parameters constrained Δρmax = 0.86 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.50 e Å−3 Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2001 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶) and ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL. Click here for additional data file. Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681205132X/bg2488sup1.cif Click here for additional data file. Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681205132X/bg2488Isup2.mol Click here for additional data file. Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681205132X/bg2488Isup3.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681205132X/bg2488Isup4.cml Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C3H5Br2NOF(000) = 432
Mr = 230.88Dx = 2.232 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybcCell parameters from 756 reflections
a = 11.926 (3) Åθ = 2.5–20.6°
b = 6.5911 (14) ŵ = 11.70 mm1
c = 8.991 (2) ÅT = 296 K
β = 103.574 (14)°Block, colourless
V = 687.0 (3) Å30.14 × 0.11 × 0.05 mm
Z = 4
Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer1556 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube470 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.181
ω/2θ scansθmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.8°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001)h = −15→15
Tmin = 0.23, Tmax = 0.56k = −8→8
4500 measured reflectionsl = −10→11
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.066Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.184H-atom parameters constrained
S = 0.77w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0796P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
1556 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
64 parametersΔρmax = 0.86 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = −0.50 e Å3
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Br10.40891 (12)0.3123 (3)0.39780 (17)0.1139 (8)
Br20.19816 (12)−0.1953 (2)0.11104 (17)0.1065 (7)
O10.1347 (5)0.0988 (12)0.3970 (9)0.067 (2)
N10.0718 (7)0.2806 (13)0.1819 (10)0.072 (3)
H10.01100.32150.20880.087*
H20.08440.31840.09570.087*
C10.3463 (10)0.030 (2)0.3142 (14)0.107 (5)
H40.3995−0.03960.26520.129*
H50.3291−0.05500.39390.129*
C20.2455 (8)0.0907 (19)0.2077 (12)0.077 (3)
H30.26220.18650.13250.092*
C30.1452 (8)0.1613 (15)0.2720 (13)0.054 (3)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Br10.1008 (11)0.1465 (16)0.1073 (13)−0.0630 (10)0.0505 (9)−0.0552 (10)
Br20.1118 (12)0.0981 (12)0.1182 (13)−0.0294 (8)0.0443 (9)−0.0549 (9)
O10.070 (5)0.080 (5)0.059 (5)0.007 (4)0.034 (4)0.011 (4)
N10.067 (6)0.082 (7)0.071 (6)0.025 (5)0.022 (5)0.021 (5)
C10.085 (9)0.163 (15)0.088 (10)0.048 (9)0.048 (8)0.029 (9)
C20.050 (6)0.115 (10)0.069 (8)0.019 (6)0.021 (6)0.023 (7)
C30.063 (7)0.057 (8)0.050 (7)0.001 (5)0.031 (6)−0.003 (6)
Br1—C12.077 (15)C1—C21.407 (14)
Br2—C22.097 (12)C1—H40.9700
O1—C31.231 (10)C1—H50.9700
N1—C31.307 (12)C2—C31.518 (13)
N1—H10.8597C2—H30.9800
N1—H20.8604
C3—N1—H1120.1C1—C2—C3116.9 (10)
C3—N1—H2119.9C1—C2—Br297.5 (9)
H1—N1—H2120.0C3—C2—Br2105.9 (7)
C2—C1—Br199.8 (9)C1—C2—H3111.8
C2—C1—H4111.8C3—C2—H3111.8
Br1—C1—H4111.8Br2—C2—H3111.8
C2—C1—H5111.8O1—C3—N1124.8 (9)
Br1—C1—H5111.8O1—C3—C2120.2 (10)
H4—C1—H5109.5N1—C3—C2114.9 (10)
Br1—C1—C2—C3−74.1 (11)Br2—C2—C3—O180.6 (10)
Br1—C1—C2—Br2173.7 (4)C1—C2—C3—N1156.6 (12)
C1—C2—C3—O1−26.7 (17)Br2—C2—C3—N1−96.1 (9)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N1—H1···O1i0.862.553.185 (11)132
N1—H2···O1ii0.862.092.942 (12)173
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N1—H1⋯O1i 0.862.553.185 (11)132
N1—H2⋯O1ii 0.862.092.942 (12)173

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) .

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