Literature DB >> 23422631

A comparative study of the clinical efficiency of chemomechanical caries removal using Carisolv and Papacarie - a papain gel.

J Kumar1, M Nayak, K L Prasad, N Gupta.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical efficiency of chemomechanical caries removal using Carisolv and Papacarie - a papain gel.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The Carisolv system for caries removal, consisting of a solvent gel and a specially designed hand instrument, was compared to Papacarie - a papain gel. The outcome variables were: time taken for complete caries removal and volume of carious tissue excavated. Forty patients in the age-group of 20-40 years, having Black's class I dentinal caries with cavity entrance size of ≥3 mm in the molars, were enrolled for the study. The time taken for the complete removal of caries was measured using a stopwatch. Pre- and post-excavation single-step putty/wash elastomeric impression was recorded using addition silicone impression material. Subsequently, casts were poured and measured under a traveling microscope. The total volume of caries excavated was computed using the formula π (d/2)² h. The difference between the two groups in clinical efficiency and volume excavated was statistically analyzed using the Student's unpaired 't' test.
RESULTS: The time for caries removal with Carisolv and Papacarie were, respectively, 11.67 ± 3.25 minutes and 10.48 ± 2.96 minutes (P>.05). The mean volume of carious tissue removed with Papacarie (135.99 ± 66.43 mm ³ ) was higher than that with Carisolv (126.33 ± 53.56 mm ³ ); however, the difference was not significant.
CONCLUSION: Carisolv and Papacarie have similar clinically efficiency as chemomechanical agents for dentinal caries removal.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23422631     DOI: 10.4103/0970-9290.107429

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Dent Res        ISSN: 0970-9290


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