Literature DB >> 23412558

'Stalled' periocular necrotising fasciitis: early effective treatment or host genetic determinants?

A Mutamba1, D H Verity, G E Rose.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Necrotising fasciitis (NF) is a devastating disease with considerable mortality and morbidity, and early aggressive surgical debridement of devitalised necrotic tissues has traditionally been advocated.
METHODS: We describe three patients who were referred from other units several weeks after developing periocular necrotising fasciitis; in all the three, the disease had been managed medically without surgical debridement, with apparent 'stalling' of the inflammatory process despite persistent necrotic periocular tissue.
RESULTS: Following 'elective debridement' of the devitalised tissues and reconstruction with local flaps, all achieved a satisfactory aesthetic result. DISCUSSION: The role of host genetic determinants, polarised cytokine responses, and early, effective medical treatment in patients with atypical 'disease phenotypes' in NF are discussed.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23412558      PMCID: PMC3597886          DOI: 10.1038/eye.2012.285

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eye (Lond)        ISSN: 0950-222X            Impact factor:   3.775


  24 in total

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