| Literature DB >> 23410422 |
Abstract
Colloidal droplets including micro- and nanoparticles generally leave a ringlike stain, called the "coffee ring," after evaporation. We show that fingering emerges during evaporation inside the coffee ring, resulting from a bidispersed colloidal mixture of micro- and nanoparticles. Microscopic observations suggest that finger formation is driven by competition between the coffee-ring and Marangoni effects, especially when the inward Marangoni flow is overwhelmed by the outward coffee-ring flow. This finding could help to understand the variety of the final deposition patterns of colloidal droplets.Mesh:
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Year: 2013 PMID: 23410422 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.013003
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys ISSN: 1539-3755