Literature DB >> 23400948

Bioactivity of probiotic whey cheese: characterization of the content of peptides and organic acids.

Ana R Madureira1, José C Soares, Maria Amorim, Tânia Tavares, Ana M Gomes, Maria M Pintado, Francisco X Malcata.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Probiotic whey cheeses have been produced for several years. It is recognized that several bacterium-mediated metabolic activities contribute differently to the final sensory and nutritional profiles of dairy products. Hence the metabolic activity of probiotic strains in a whey cheese and their contribution to the bioactivity of such matrices were investigated here, including in particular Bifidobacterium animalis, Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactobacillus casei.
RESULTS: Both L. casei and B. animalis produce lactic and acetic acids, whereas L. acidophilus produce mainly lactic acid; these metabolites may be considered bioprotection factors. Water-soluble extracts (WSE) obtained from these cheese matrices were subjected to ultrafiltration through a 3 kDa cut-off membrane, and the eluted peptides were resolved by high-performance liquid chromatography. Different qualitative and quantitative profiles were obtained, depending on the strain. WSE were further assayed for their ability to inhibit angiotensin-converting enzyme; the <3 kDa fraction exhibited higher activities in the case of L. casei and B. animalis than the control and L. acidophilus.
CONCLUSION: Whey cheeses with higher nutritional value were those inoculated with L. casei.
© 2012 Society of Chemical Industry.

Entities:  

Keywords:  ACE-inhibitory activity; HPLC; organic acids; peptides; probiotic

Mesh:

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23400948     DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.5915

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Sci Food Agric        ISSN: 0022-5142            Impact factor:   3.638


  3 in total

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Journal:  Nutr Metab (Lond)       Date:  2014-03-28       Impact factor: 4.169

3.  Development and Characterization of a Novel Sustainable Probiotic Goat Whey Cheese Containing Second Cheese Whey Powder and Stabilized with Thyme Essential Oil and Sodium Citrate.

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Journal:  Foods       Date:  2022-09-04
  3 in total

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