Crystals of the carboxyl-terminal functional unit from Octopus dofleini hemocyanin.

The carboxyl-terminal oxygen-binding unit of the polypeptide from Octopus dofleini hemocyanin has been crystallized in a form suitable for three-dimensional X-ray analysis. This proteolytic fragment has a molecular weight of 47 kDa and reversibly binds O2 while exhibiting a slight Bohr effect. Two types of crystals have been grown. Type I crystals, currently under analysis, belong to the orthorhombic space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) and have unit cell dimensions of 92.6 A x 167.4 A x 59.2 A. A composition of two protein molecules per asymmetric unit and 50% solvent content is consistent with a self-rotation function that identifies a non-crystallographic 2-fold axis of symmetry relating these molecules. Diffraction extending beyond 1.9 A Bragg spacings can be detected with synchrotron X-radiation.