Literature DB >> 23377800

Weak associations between structural changes on MRI and symptoms, function and muscle strength in relation to knee osteoarthritis.

Isabel A C Baert1, Filip Staes, Steven Truijen, Armaghan Mahmoudian, Nathalie Noppe, Geert Vanderschueren, Frank P Luyten, Sabine M P Verschueren.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To explore associations between MRI-defined structural abnormalities and clinical features related to knee osteoarthritis (OA).
METHODS: Structural and clinical knee OA features were assessed in 87 women (45 with knee OA symptoms). Structural features were quantified by the Kellgren and Lawrence grade on radiography and by the Boston-Leeds Osteoarthritis Knee Score on MRI. Clinical features were assessed using the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, functional tests and muscle strength measurements. Associations were examined using regression analyses.
RESULTS: Limited significant associations between structural and clinical features were found. An increased meniscal signal was associated with more pain/symptoms (P < 0.027). An anterior cruciate ligament tear was associated with poorer stair climbing test performance (P = 0.045). In a stepwise linear regression model, patellofemoral cartilage integrity and pain explained 28 % of the isometric quadriceps strength variability. The amount of cartilage lesions, loose bodies and pain explained 38 % of the isokinetic quadriceps strength variability. Synovitis/effusion and patellofemoral cartilage integrity combined with pain explained 34 % of the isometric hamstring strength variability.
CONCLUSION: Although MRI-detected cartilage lesions, synovitis/effusion and loose bodies did explain part of the muscle strength variability, results suggest that MRI does not improve the link between joint degeneration and the clinical expression of knee OA. MRI contributes less than expected to the understanding of pain and function in knee OA and possibly offers little opportunity to develop structure-modifying treatments in knee OA that could influence the patient's pain and function. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Case series with no comparison groups, Level IV.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23377800     DOI: 10.1007/s00167-013-2434-y

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc        ISSN: 0942-2056            Impact factor:   4.342


  54 in total

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2.  Direct and indirect costs attributable to osteoarthritis in active subjects.

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3.  Relation of synovitis to knee pain using contrast-enhanced MRIs.

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Review 4.  A systematic review of the association between radiographic and clinical osteoarthritis of hip and knee.

Authors:  M B Kinds; P M J Welsing; E P Vignon; J W J Bijlsma; M A Viergever; A C A Marijnissen; F P J G Lafeber
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5.  The sensory innervation of the hip joint--an anatomical study.

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6.  Sensorimotor changes and functional performance in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Authors:  M V Hurley; D L Scott; J Rees; D J Newham
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7.  Defining radiographic incidence and progression of knee osteoarthritis: suggested modifications of the Kellgren and Lawrence scale.

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8.  Osteoarthritis of the knee: association between clinical features and MR imaging findings.

Authors:  Peter R Kornaat; Johan L Bloem; Ruth Y T Ceulemans; Naghmeh Riyazi; Frits R Rosendaal; Rob G Nelissen; Wayne O Carter; Marie-Pierre Hellio Le Graverand; Margreet Kloppenburg
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9.  MR features of osteoarthritis of the knee.

Authors:  F Fernandez-Madrid; R L Karvonen; R A Teitge; P R Miller; W G Negendank
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  12 in total

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Review 2.  The effect of lateral wedge insoles in patients with medial compartment knee osteoarthritis: balancing biomechanics with pain neuroscience.

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4.  Outcomes of total knee arthroplasty in relation to preoperative patient-reported and radiographic measures: data from the osteoarthritis initiative.

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6.  Associations between MRI features versus knee pain severity and progression: Data from the Vancouver Longitudinal Study of Early Knee Osteoarthritis.

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8.  Multivariate Radiological-Based Models for the Prediction of Future Knee Pain: Data from the OAI.

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10.  Medial knee loading is altered in subjects with early osteoarthritis during gait but not during step-up-and-over task.

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Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2017-11-08       Impact factor: 3.240

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